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Night Magic with Leigh Ann Henion

In this episode of Nature Guys, host Bob interviews New York Times best-selling author Leigh Ann Henion about her captivating book, 'Night Magic.' They explore the beauty and significance of...

Night Magic with Leigh Ann Henion
Night Magic with Leigh Ann Henion
Culture • 0:00 / 0:00

Interactive Transcript

spk_0 Welcome to Nature Guys, the podcast that connects you to the exciting natural world right
spk_0 in your own neighborhood.
spk_0 I'm Bob a longtime nature lover, and recently I had the chance to chat with Leigh Ann Hennian,
spk_0 a New York Times best-selling nature writer about her wonderful new book, Night Magic.
spk_0 Leigh Ann Hennian, welcome to Nature Guys.
spk_0 Thanks so much for having me.
spk_0 Well, it's great to have you.
spk_0 Your book is wonderful.
spk_0 I think darkness is something that we don't really talk about enough and why the implications
spk_0 or why we're kind of hesitant to be in the dark opens up a whole lot of discussion.
spk_0 You probably remember you opened the book in the preface with the story of a boy that's
spk_0 lost in the woods, and I wonder if you would share that story.
spk_0 Sure.
spk_0 It's surprising how little we talk about darkness.
spk_0 I mean, that's one of the things I kept coming back to when I was working on the book.
spk_0 It's like a camp we've never thought about this, talked about it, researched it.
spk_0 But so the story that I start out with is just one of those things that kind of lodges
spk_0 in your memory to the story that I'd heard.
spk_0 It was a story about a little boy who had gotten lost in the woods.
spk_0 When the search and rescue team went out looking for him, the person who found the boy, they
spk_0 didn't.
spk_0 You'd think they just just was come away and take him to the ambulance waiting somewhere
spk_0 or some golden.
spk_0 But instead of moving so quickly, the person who found the boy sat down with them and asked
spk_0 the boy to describe what he had heard and seen and felt and experienced.
spk_0 I think he'd been lost for a couple of nights.
spk_0 We asked him to explain what had happened in those nights that he had spent in the woods
spk_0 in the dark by himself, terrified.
spk_0 Because he thought, well, if this child leaves right now and we just was come away, he's
spk_0 going to always be haunted by this.
spk_0 But if I spend time with him and we just talk about what he experienced and I can explain
spk_0 what he was feeling, like what kind of like insect that might have been or what he was
spk_0 hearing, what kind of bird or mammal that might have been, that it would really help him
spk_0 kind of understand what he'd been experiencing so they wouldn't have to spend the rest of
spk_0 his life being afraid of what had happened there and wondering.
spk_0 And so in the end, I think in a way I started the projects like the child and hopefully
spk_0 in the end, I've become a little bit of a guide.
spk_0 It really struck me and I just kept coming back to that story because I think that very
spk_0 few of us have an experience of being introduced to darkness as something to not fear and just
spk_0 as a natural state.
spk_0 So yeah, I really appreciated that story and so that's kind of why I chose to start out
spk_0 with it because in the end, I kind of recognized I was both the child and the guide.
spk_0 That story was like two paragraphs long, but it really hit me.
spk_0 The chances of that kid running into like the perfect person to rescue him, you can turn
spk_0 an experience from a very bad experience that would traumatize your life to something
spk_0 that you really look back on with awe and wonder.
spk_0 That was a wonderful start to the book.
spk_0 I actually have another one of your books here.
spk_0 You have written two books, is that right?
spk_0 That's right.
spk_0 So the first book is a little bit different than the second book.
spk_0 Phenomenal, right?
spk_0 A hesitant adventurers search for wonder in the natural world where you go out and about
spk_0 really far away from home looking at all these amazing things.
spk_0 But then in this book, and this is what I really love about the book, you really focus on
spk_0 what do we have right in our own neighborhood.
spk_0 And that's really what our podcast nature guys is all about.
spk_0 So this was an absolute perfect fit for us.
spk_0 I love that you broke the book into chapters and started in spring, summer, fall, and
spk_0 great names for your chapters.
spk_0 I thought fireflies blinking and salamander migrating, owls nesting, glowworm squirming,
spk_0 moths transforming, bats flying, box fire glowing, moon gardens blooming, and human surviving.
spk_0 I think it's a great book for people who want to pick it up, you know, like chapter by
spk_0 chapter over the course of a year, I think works beautifully.
spk_0 We can't cover everything in the book, obviously.
spk_0 There are some things that people might not recognize.
spk_0 And one of them are glowworms.
spk_0 Do you want to talk a little bit from that chapter about what glowworms are?
spk_0 Sure.
spk_0 I'd love to.
spk_0 And you know, in a way, I feel like my first book was really training to training me to
spk_0 write night magic.
spk_0 Because you know, in the first book, I was writing about globally famous phenomenon.
spk_0 And in the second book, I am writing about things so close to home.
spk_0 Night magic was a really challenging book to write in a way.
spk_0 And you know, friends, why are you having so much trouble writing that?
spk_0 You know, it seems like, you know, you're like the first book would have been just as
spk_0 hard or maybe harder because you had all these experiences.
spk_0 But I said, you know, in the first book, I was writing about the Northern Lights and
spk_0 the Great Migration of Serengeti.
spk_0 And I was like, my aim is for readers to feel that level of awe when I am writing about
spk_0 a drainage ditch or a parking lot.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 So hopefully I achieved that.
spk_0 And I love that you noticed the chapter headers.
spk_0 You know, I think we think of darkness as a dead end state, a dearth of life.
spk_0 And so I really wanted those to have a lot of activity and you know, give a sense of all
spk_0 the life that's out there and all the activity that's happening in the dark.
spk_0 So starting out, I didn't really know about glorums.
spk_0 I didn't think about glorums too much.
spk_0 But I did have watched in my mind famously people go to New Zealand to see these neon blue
spk_0 glow worms.
spk_0 And I've always thought, oh, I would love to go to New Zealand to see these glow worms.
spk_0 You can go into caves and they're everywhere.
spk_0 You can walk in in forests and they're all over the forest floor.
spk_0 So it wasn't until I started working on the book that I learned that neon blue glow
spk_0 worms.
spk_0 They really exist only very few places on earth and one of the places that there are
spk_0 populations of neon blue glow worms.
spk_0 I type of fungus, not larvae is in southern Appalachia.
spk_0 So my home region, glow worms can be a lot of things and a lot of parts of the world.
spk_0 If people call glow worms different things, even even in a certain area, some people call
spk_0 far-fly larvae glow worms.
spk_0 But these are the glow worms that I talk about in the book and the glorums that are in
spk_0 the title of the book are neon blue species of fungus, not larvae, cousin to the glorums
spk_0 in New Zealand.
spk_0 I love that the glow worms is specifically because this is a species that I was ready to
spk_0 travel around the world to find, to experience, only to discover that they had been with me
spk_0 the entire time.
spk_0 Because not only did I find them in my home region, not only did I find that grandfather
spk_0 mountain, which is a tourist, famous tourist attraction, just counting over for me, which
spk_0 they only recently discovered.
spk_0 They have one of the largest known populations of this species that's known.
spk_0 I ended up spoiler alert finding them in my own neighborhood at a spot that I had driven
spk_0 by with my headlights on for over 20 years.
spk_0 So I had never walked that road in complete darkness without a flashlight.
spk_0 I had never walked that road with my eyes adjusted.
spk_0 And with, you know, intense to carefully study a road embankment, which is where I ended
spk_0 up often finding these glorums, which look like stars scattered on the forest for.
spk_0 They are just beautiful.
spk_0 Yeah, that is amazing.
spk_0 And I guess that leads into eyes adjusting.
spk_0 A lot of people realize that when you go out at night in the dark for, you know, it takes
spk_0 a few minutes, I think people think for you to really be able to see in the dark or
spk_0 perceive things.
spk_0 There's more to it than that, isn't there?
spk_0 Yeah, this is actually one of the things that just blew my mind.
spk_0 I mean, over and over again, it was like, how have I never thought about this before?
spk_0 Consider that.
spk_0 I think generally when I talk to people, people say, you know, probably our night vision,
spk_0 we probably 20, 20 to 30 minutes and we have night vision, which is true.
spk_0 We gain the most night vision pretty early on, but I was shocked to learn that you continually
spk_0 gain night vision and criminally for hours.
spk_0 So to recognize how seldom I have, you know, been in situations where I have not encountered
spk_0 artificial lights at all, it's like realizing that you have superpowers that you didn't
spk_0 know about.
spk_0 If you've never pointedly set out to ripen your night vision, you probably have powers
spk_0 you don't know about.
spk_0 And that's just really, it's pretty, it's pretty wild.
spk_0 It is amazing.
spk_0 It is so rare, unfortunately, today to be able to get into darkness.
spk_0 A number of years ago, I was working on a project where we were leading cave tours in
spk_0 Ohio at a little place called Seven Caves, which interestingly enough, you'll appreciate
spk_0 this.
spk_0 Seven Caves is kind of like grandfather mountain was a touristy attraction.
spk_0 Way back in the 20s and 30s and to attract tourists back then, you know, electricity
spk_0 was brand new.
spk_0 So it was like a big thing.
spk_0 So this guy who owned the caves, the property in the caves, decided he would put electric
spk_0 lights in all the caves.
spk_0 It was a novelty and a huge thing to people back then, but slowly but surely over time,
spk_0 having electric lights in caves was not a particularly big deal to people, which was
spk_0 fortunate for this sanctuary that I was working with because they were able to acquire
spk_0 these caves.
spk_0 And the first thing that they did was tear out all the lights and then we would lead
spk_0 as a beautiful area in southern Ohio.
spk_0 Very much, it's actually the foothills of the Appalachians, northern edge and it's absolutely
spk_0 gorgeous.
spk_0 But the caves were amazing and there was one cave that is very big and we used to go
spk_0 back into that cave.
spk_0 We had these old style lanterns that one of our volunteers made, the kind that they used
spk_0 to carry back in the day with the candles on them.
spk_0 So we would light the candle and go back into the cave so that the light was just enough
spk_0 really basically for people to feel comfortable and they could see.
spk_0 This was right before White Nose fungus took off with bats, which is another thing, another
spk_0 chapter in your book that you talk about.
spk_0 But they were going to, at the end of this season, close the caves because they were worried
spk_0 about this White Nose fungus.
spk_0 So I was leading my very last hike there and it was a group of people who were wonderful.
spk_0 We had this great time and at the very end we went into this big cave and they said,
spk_0 can we blow out the candle and just experience the darkness?
spk_0 It was amazing.
spk_0 We probably just touched the surface because I'm guessing maybe I don't know, 10 minutes
spk_0 or so.
spk_0 So it would have been amazing really after reading your book or thinking, wow, what if
spk_0 I was in there for like two hours?
spk_0 What would the experience have been like?
spk_0 But in today's world, what do we have everywhere?
spk_0 You talked about that in your book, security lights?
spk_0 You want to talk a little bit about why are there so many security lights and what they
spk_0 might be trying to accomplish?
spk_0 Yeah, so electrification is really so recent in the human story.
spk_0 But truly just a couple generations.
spk_0 It's so interesting talking about the caves and the lighting of caves.
spk_0 This idea of really very recently lighting was the luxury.
spk_0 Electrification was a luxury and now we've entered a time where darkness is the luxury.
spk_0 It is the rarity.
spk_0 It's really something I think that has escaped attention somehow, but I think it's coming
spk_0 more to consciousness as lighting and artificial light and light pollution continues to grow.
spk_0 I think that it's people are becoming more aware of it, but security lights.
spk_0 Night magic is really, there's a personal journey to appreciate darkness and an age of
spk_0 increasing light pollution really.
spk_0 I had it early on, the sapiphany, thanks to a bobcat.
spk_0 I did have this close encounter with a bobcat and I had this first instinct was to make
spk_0 my way to my neighbor's security lights.
spk_0 You know, found the road and it's like, wait a second, the light will not save me.
spk_0 The light is not safety.
spk_0 One of the things that I found really shocking because it's just so opposite of what we think
spk_0 is darkness as darkness as shelter, kind of darkness as security rather than lighting.
spk_0 We just think of light itself somehow as security.
spk_0 But after that experience, I did a little research on bobcats.
spk_0 Obviously because I'm like, well, you know, how does this close encounter?
spk_0 We're living together.
spk_0 I wanted to learn a little bit more, but something that I came across was
spk_0 in the natural world, really not just with bobcats, but in general with large mammals,
spk_0 predators actually have better hunting ratios on nights of full moons, like nights that have
spk_0 more illumination and on darker nights, pray or more able to get away.
spk_0 So, so light actually aids predators in the natural world and darkness aids prey.
spk_0 Darkness provides an avenue of escape.
spk_0 While I was researching the bog doing the fieldwork, I still get nervous in the dark sometimes.
spk_0 Well, aren't you scared?
spk_0 I'm like, well, yes, I've done this to him.
spk_0 But, you know, in addition to learning the sounds and things like that,
spk_0 the way in the woods, I started to feel a little differently about darkness.
spk_0 And it actually, you know, once I kind of adopted darkness friends, not always foe.
spk_0 I really did start to just, it kind of changed the way that I
spk_0 interacted with darkness and thought about it and whether I wanted to be under the security light
spk_0 or in the dark shadows where I could, you know, could have be, have a little privacy there.
spk_0 It just reshaped not only the way that I thought about darkness, but also lighting even,
spk_0 you know, it changed the way that I used lighting not only outside of my house,
spk_0 but inside of my house, which was, was, you know, kind of a surprise.
spk_0 And it took me a while to really absorb that part of the puzzle and to really start
spk_0 understanding, you know, you spend a lot of time with salamanders,
spk_0 gnawls and moths and watch them react to artificial light.
spk_0 And maybe it just can't, I know, I couldn't help but start to
spk_0 really absorb that I am also an animal and that this light is affecting me, you know,
spk_0 in very visceral ways, which I think is easy to forget when we live through a
spk_0 slightly, at night.
spk_0 Seems like the more you get out in the country, the more security lights you find these days.
spk_0 It's just like people you're right.
spk_0 They just seem to be feel like that's a safety feature.
spk_0 Yeah, well, the other interesting thing about that is that, you know, where I live and
spk_0 a lot of times those security lights are in places where there's no one to see anything.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 So again, kind of back to this like the light is not the security.
spk_0 No, they're, they're just, you know, I mean, it's a complicated one.
spk_0 A lot of different people have a lot of different comfort levels, but you know,
spk_0 I feel like hopefully just to start thinking about it, I just to start, you know, thinking
spk_0 about it in different ways because again, I think that that it's something that we sort of just
spk_0 do and we don't really consider all the different aspects of it.
spk_0 I thought that I lived in a fairly dark place and I mean, I do, you know, comparatively,
spk_0 it's all relative.
spk_0 I did specifically focus on Southern Applatch.
spk_0 I chose to do that because I feel like it's important that we all have stories
spk_0 that help us relate to wherever we are.
spk_0 But my dream is that, you know, my story of, I thought I knew this place, but actually only
spk_0 knew half of it because I only knew the daylight half.
spk_0 One's fire people to just wherever you are, they're amazing things and they're probably
spk_0 little different than where I am.
spk_0 But, you know, there will be wonders if you sit and wait and watch and experience darkness.
spk_0 This other half of nature will be revealed to you wherever you are.
spk_0 But I thought I lived in a dark place.
spk_0 I started traveling throughout Southern Applatch.
spk_0 To really to find some guides and to figure out how to relate to darkness in a sense.
spk_0 And so I would come home and I'd think, oh my goodness, you know, I just left this incredibly
spk_0 dark area and I came back and it's like, well, I can see sky glow from the nearer tone.
spk_0 You know, I actually need to go into the woods to get night shade, which I've never considered.
spk_0 Shade being important in the night for increased darkness.
spk_0 All these different different things started happening.
spk_0 And I have actually, you can find light pollution maps.
spk_0 There aren't tons, but you can, I have seen maps of the specific spot where I live.
spk_0 And it traces, you know, over 10 years you can watch.
spk_0 And I've seen on these maps where light, five years, 10 years, how it is encroaching
spk_0 on my neighborhood.
spk_0 And it's really astounding, you know, because again, this lived experience,
spk_0 we it's hard to to recognize that sometimes year to year because it's this slow encroachment of light.
spk_0 But to watch it on a map, it really is like it's coming, it's coming for you, you know.
spk_0 I guess let's touch maybe on one thing.
spk_0 I know that you ran into a guy by the name of Jim McCormick.
spk_0 He's a naturalist and he's actually from Arneck of the Woods.
spk_0 And I had him on my show last year because he wrote a book on moss.
spk_0 He was talking about the importance of moss, you know, we love butterflies because we see them in
spk_0 the daylight and they are no doubt beautiful.
spk_0 But there are many, many more species of moss, some of which are also very beautiful.
spk_0 And one might argue they're all beautiful.
spk_0 When I was a kid, we would turn on the porch light and moss would just like come in,
spk_0 there'd be like hundreds of moss swarming these things.
spk_0 And now there are not as many.
spk_0 But Jim McCormick is just, he's a fantastic naturalist.
spk_0 I've heard him speak a number of times.
spk_0 One of the things he says in his book that really hit me is,
spk_0 why does it always have to be about us?
spk_0 Can't we just let some of these things exist and flourish because they are living beings?
spk_0 And I think the night, maybe what you touch on in the book and I think it's really true.
spk_0 The nighttime gives you an appreciation for that.
spk_0 You know, we get overloaded, I think, with visuals, you know.
spk_0 And in the daytime, which are wonderful.
spk_0 But the nighttime takes away some of that.
spk_0 And then you get to really become more aware of your hearing and your senses smell.
spk_0 All these other things come into play.
spk_0 It's really very, very beautiful.
spk_0 And I think for people who want to try this, you know, you don't have to go, you know,
spk_0 endanger your life to, you know, to tooth this.
spk_0 You can find a, you know, a safe place, right?
spk_0 Maybe even in your own backyard or neighborhood where you can go out and experience these things.
spk_0 And find, as you said, maybe you're going to run into some amazing things right in your own
spk_0 neighborhood like glow war.
spk_0 Yes. And Jim is wonderful.
spk_0 I learned so much about Maude's from Jim.
spk_0 Most of the language we have about darkness talks about darkness as shrouding things,
spk_0 as hiding things.
spk_0 And so, you know, the night magic was actually inspired by a fireplace.
spk_0 It's not this experience with synchronous fireplace.
spk_0 I wrote a magazine piece.
spk_0 And, you know, one of the things about that experience was this concept that darkness reveals things.
spk_0 Without darkness, you can't appreciate fireplace, right?
spk_0 So this idea that darkness reveals, it doesn't always shroud.
spk_0 And, you know, light pollution is a form of pollution.
spk_0 But one of the most amazing things about it is that this is a form of pollution.
spk_0 That can be addressed pretty much immediately.
spk_0 And it means darkness floods back in and reveals things unexpected.
spk_0 And yes, you don't have to go, you don't have to come to Southern Appalachia,
spk_0 you don't have to go to New Zealand.
spk_0 You know, I really think that sometimes tell people, if you have never turned out the lights in your
spk_0 yard, you know, maybe even invite your neighbors to turn their lights out.
spk_0 Have a little neighborhood gathering and just pointedly experience night in that as dark as you can have it.
spk_0 I, you know, things will be revealed.
spk_0 You'll hear things, you will see things, you will experience things that you probably
spk_0 you know, didn't expect.
spk_0 And, you know, one of the reasons that the book came about is because after that
spk_0 fireplace article, you know, I had readers reaching out to me saying that they
spk_0 read my story and it had inspired them to turn off their own works lights.
spk_0 And I that just blew my mind.
spk_0 I was amazed that a story had inspired someone to change a habit, take an action.
spk_0 That was really powerful.
spk_0 And so that's one of the reasons that I went on my night magic journey,
spk_0 monglow worms and moon gardens.
spk_0 You know, I met Jim at Martha Paloza, which is a fantastic Martha living festival.
spk_0 And truly, I don't know if there is a time in my adult life that I have learned more
spk_0 than I learned in at Martha Paloza, you know, it's like, Jim's kind of introducing me to these
spk_0 species of moths and it's like, then I just keep seeing them.
spk_0 And so then I, you know, he kind of teaches me what these species are.
spk_0 And then I'm, you know, meeting other people who are like, what is this?
spk_0 And I'm like, oh, I know this one.
spk_0 And so it's just this really beautiful community festival connection.
spk_0 Everybody's just getting excited about these gorgeous moths.
spk_0 And moths really are gorgeous.
spk_0 Butterflies get all the cred, but moths are so beautiful and so incredibly diverse.
spk_0 Before I wrote my magic, I thought every time I saw a caterpillar, I thought, oh,
spk_0 butterfly in waiting.
spk_0 When in fact, statistically, almost always, I'm off.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 So again, kind of shocking.
spk_0 And admittedly, one of the most, I don't know, it's like, I can't believe I didn't know this before,
spk_0 but I did not know the woolly worm, which is called woolly bear.
spk_0 Some people call them woolly bears.
spk_0 So I live where I live, there's actually a festival.
spk_0 The woolly worm festival celebrating the woolly worm.
spk_0 One of the most famous caterpillars in North America, arguably.
spk_0 And again, before I started this journey, I really, I had never thought to consider what the woolly worm
spk_0 becomes.
spk_0 And the woolly worm becomes an Isabel at Hayama, and I had never seen an Isabel at Hayama,
spk_0 until, at pointedly, you know, went looking to learn from moths.
spk_0 And it was like, I've been surrounded by a whole year and a half my entire life.
spk_0 And I've also been surrounded by Isabel at Hygur's, and I didn't even know.
spk_0 So again, it's kind of that, but, you know, I've only known half of this, of this landscape that I
spk_0 thought I knew so well. And mothapalooza is just an absolute last.
spk_0 And I really do.
spk_0 It jem is just so knowledgeable and really just so fun in the field.
spk_0 So I just really appreciate the time that I was able to spend a lot of the loser.
spk_0 Yeah, that was cool.
spk_0 And actually mothapalooza is in the arch of Appalachia, which is where seven caves are,
spk_0 where I was part of.
spk_0 So that's all connected.
spk_0 Fantastic.
spk_0 Yeah, I love it.
spk_0 Because, you know, one of the things that's great about, because mothsing, which is,
spk_0 you know, it's like the moth-loving version of birding.
spk_0 And mothers call themselves mothers, like birds, or self-fers.
spk_0 But, you know, one of the things about that is like, again, back to darkness,
spk_0 as a dearth of life, darkness, as this dead-and-state, when in fact, you know,
spk_0 you have this experience of watching all of this biodiversity, all of these gorgeous patterns
spk_0 and shapes and colors, just, you know, stream out of darkness.
spk_0 It's such a powerful experience.
spk_0 And, you know, once you have that experience, you can start to think about darkness in a different
spk_0 way, I think, and darkness as something to be preserved, you know, as habitats.
spk_0 Also, you know, we, butterflies, or popular bees or beloved moths are incredibly important
spk_0 as an external pollinator.
spk_0 So, again, and light disrupts, light disrupts life cycles of moths, really pretty much every
spk_0 living creature on earth.
spk_0 So, it's very important to preserve that darkness as habitat.
spk_0 We don't often think of it like that, but native plants are important.
spk_0 And so is darkness as habitat and also, you know, avenues of migration.
spk_0 I expect, you know, all the songbirds that we have that migrate, you know, they're able to visit
spk_0 via dark corridors, artificial lights, a cinzema course.
spk_0 It's very disruptive to so many different animals and so many different behaviors and patterns.
spk_0 Yeah, it absolutely is.
spk_0 And I think you're right.
spk_0 The first step maybe is to get out there and experience for yourself and appreciate it.
spk_0 And then you start to see these connections with, I think, you said in the book, something like 80%
spk_0 of songbirds migrate at night.
spk_0 And, birders get excited about this because they get to see a lot of these birds,
spk_0 because these birds kind of drop out and hang out for a while during the daytime,
spk_0 which is perfect for birders.
spk_0 And then they, you know, they fly at night.
spk_0 But yeah, the messing up of their flyways is just one implication.
spk_0 The insects are another one that we touched on.
spk_0 It's just one thing after another.
spk_0 I really like your point about, you know, there's a, it gets a little depressing sometimes when you
spk_0 think about the natural world.
spk_0 And when you start to get connected, I think you do kind of go through what a
spk_0 naturalist friend of mine calls a wall of grief where you just think, oh my gosh, you know, what can,
spk_0 what can I, what can one person do?
spk_0 Well, you're right.
spk_0 If you just go out and turn off the light bulb on your back porch, you've done something, you know,
spk_0 and it's immediate, you know, so it's really, it's empowering to be able to, you know,
spk_0 affect some change.
spk_0 And I think, yeah, you should really be proud of the fact that people are,
spk_0 are reading your book and then actually acting on, on, on what they learn from it.
spk_0 You know, the synchronous fireflies are totally cool.
spk_0 We were actually just in the smokies.
spk_0 Um, last week I would admit, this is a daylight activity.
spk_0 I'm sorry.
spk_0 I love sunlight as well.
spk_0 I do too.
spk_0 So we were there for the wildflowers and the synchronous fireflies I've known about for a long
spk_0 time because it's become a big deal.
spk_0 In fact, it's such a big deal that now you have to go to a lottery kind of system to go down.
spk_0 So anyway, a few years back, my wife got to be in her bonnet about fly fishing.
spk_0 She really wanted to learn to fly fish.
spk_0 We went to fly fishing school.
spk_0 We had this wonderful guide who taught us a lot about fly fishing, but also knew a lot about
spk_0 the natural world.
spk_0 And I said, well, we've been trying to get into this synchronous firefly program.
spk_0 He says, well, you realize that they're not just at Elkmont, don't you?
spk_0 And you know, it's like, people kind of think that, oh, you know, it's like, it's like
spk_0 Kings Island or whatever.
spk_0 You have to go to the amusement park and the amusement park is just one part, right?
spk_0 Right.
spk_0 And then it's nowhere else.
spk_0 Well, yeah, I mean, I went to Martha, Blizzard, right?
spk_0 I traveled, you know, traveled to Ohio.
spk_0 And I'm like, well, you know, in obviously, like one of the most interesting things that happened
spk_0 is like, you know, I would go and I would try to find people to help me.
spk_0 How do you have a close encounter with the law at the Salamander?
spk_0 You know, I'm just like, I don't know how to get started here.
spk_0 So I went seeking these guides.
spk_0 And like, ultimately, I often ended up finding what I was looking for in my own backyard,
spk_0 in my own neighborhood.
spk_0 But the reality is we not only know how to have these encounters with responsibly,
spk_0 with animals, but also just to figure out how to relate to darkness.
spk_0 We, you know, it's just incredibly challenging.
spk_0 We as a culture, you know, like as a generationally, like just in the speed of a few generations,
spk_0 we really don't know how to interact with the darkness.
spk_0 Then back to the empowering part of inviting darkness back.
spk_0 I mean, when you start loving darkness, then the fluxet is you start
spk_0 grieving darkness because you start recognizing how much has been lost in this time
spk_0 when we really stop, could of pin your attention to darkness and having an intimate relationship
spk_0 with darkness as it is directly around us.
spk_0 A lot of times when people talk about layplushin, they're mourning the loss of stars, right?
spk_0 We can't see the stars in our eyes.
spk_0 What I started realizing is that not only can we not see the stars,
spk_0 we have lost the ability to see and experience what is directly around us in the dark.
spk_0 You can have this immediate effect by turning off our own lights, by inspiring, you know,
spk_0 our neighbors to turn off their lights to start looking at our communities and where people
spk_0 are using lighting. I mean, truly before I went on this journey, I would just drive around my town
spk_0 and just I would never have no, oh, look at those security lights and a parking lot that no one is in.
spk_0 You know, I just didn't register to me that these were things to pay attention to.
spk_0 You know, one of my neighbors, actually when I first started working on the book, she came over
spk_0 and she said, oh, I'm so glad you're working on this. And because she has a neighbor down the road
spk_0 who had just put up a new security light. And she's like, I moved to the country because I wanted
spk_0 the darkness and now I have the security lights, you know, just beaming into my living room.
spk_0 And I've had to click these curtains up and I'm just, I don't know how to talk to them about this.
spk_0 And I thought, okay, I need to write a book that Kristen can just slip into that guy's mailbox.
spk_0 I want to write a book that makes it not an adversarial thing, but more of an invitation.
spk_0 And I actually told that story on at a book event one time and people came up afterwards and
spk_0 they were like, okay, we have two copies. One is for us, so I'm going to tie it to us. And then on
spk_0 this one, will you please just make it out too dawn? Turn out your lights.
spk_0 Oh my gosh, they're going to slip this in his mailbox and their name's not on it, but mine is.
spk_0 That's right. There's all kinds of things that neighbors do to each other. We as nature loving people,
spk_0 we get invaded by. We get invaded by chemicals and we get invaded by light. A lot of times,
spk_0 it's people don't realize, you know, oh, the light is not a good thing. Maybe it would be good.
spk_0 If you do it in the right way, you can maybe influence people. We have now a lot more
spk_0 fireflies in our backyard in Woods area than really anybody else on our street does.
spk_0 Part of it is you're right. We can see them because we don't have lights on back there and it's
spk_0 somewhat the trees somewhat screen out the light. But boy, I would love it. You know, we've got
spk_0 street lights on our street. My gosh, we have these things we drive around called cars. They've
spk_0 got giant lights on them. I mean, do you really need a street light to find the road?
spk_0 It's really a challenge. I mean, and it is. It's so hard and there's so much to mourn. It feels like
spk_0 kind of a constant assault. It's hard to know where to start. But thinking back to when people
spk_0 reached out to me after they read that firefly story and to think that it had inspired them to
spk_0 take an action, I kind of started thinking, you know, okay, they did not turn those lights out
spk_0 because I said light pollution is harmful. Light pollution is bad. Light pollution is taking
spk_0 all of this away from you. I think that they were turning out those lights because they just never
spk_0 considered that if they didn't turn out those lights that they might miss out on something. So
spk_0 it's really light. They just got curious throughout my journey as I was writing the book. I really
spk_0 tried to focus not on what light pollution is taking away, but rather on what darkness has to offer.
spk_0 Because I think that is something that that's a story that we just have missed out on. I still can't
spk_0 believe that this is one of the first books of its kind. I mean, but we do not have a lot of stories
spk_0 that tell us or show us why it might be important to value darkness. That darkness is a gift, you know,
spk_0 absolutely. That is very well said. I'd like to end up if it's okay with you for you to just read
spk_0 a passage. Your last your last chapter is called human surviving. Yes, my last species humans.
spk_0 And at the very last part of it on page 293, there are a couple paragraphs there that start from
spk_0 the cycles of light and dark. Would you read that? I'd love to. Sure. Thank you.
spk_0 From the cycles of light and dark, none of us can be parsed out completely. On and on, we all
spk_0 together keep bringing this world into being. Night follows day, spring follows winter. How fortunate
spk_0 I am to be among the humans who witnessed this shape shifting, this perpetual blinking. I hope
spk_0 I am not among the last. We craft the world bold by bold, seed by seed. And we'll know we're on
spk_0 our way to wellness when stars begin to once again reveal themselves. Maybe learn to love darkness
spk_0 as our ancestors learn to love light so that we might play a role in nature's reliable cycling.
spk_0 Maybe we begin to recognize that just as we tend to light up, we can tend them down, revealing
spk_0 wonders that are in daylight unimaginable. Maybe we find our way back to natural darkness or at
spk_0 least hold fast to the wilderness that still exists so that we'll be able to bear witness tonight's
spk_0 living riches. May we as a species relearn how to blink, letting both night and day have their
spk_0 space. Because it is only about the power of light and the grace of darkness that we're able to
spk_0 rest and rise, then rest and rise again. That's the beauty, that's the blinking. That is just so beautiful.
spk_0 Oh, thank you. Thanks for taking the time to talk to me today. Thanks so much for for fostering so
spk_0 much wonderful conversation about the natural world. It's so needed and important. Well, thank you.
spk_0 Take care. You too. I hope you get a chance to read Night Magic. I am confident it will inspire you
spk_0 as it inspired me to explore the marvels of the dark. Until next time, this is Bob for Nature Guys,
spk_0 hoping as always that you will take the time to step outside and stay awhile. Take care, everyone.