Spooky Special... Liv's Favourite F--ked Up Family (aka Must Not Eat Children, Part 1) - Episode Artwork
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Spooky Special... Liv's Favourite F--ked Up Family (aka Must Not Eat Children, Part 1)

In this spooky special episode of Let's Talk About Myths, baby, host Liv dives into the dark and twisted tale of the cursed House of Atreus, featuring the infamous play 'Thyestes' by Se...

Spooky Special... Liv's Favourite F--ked Up Family (aka Must Not Eat Children, Part 1)
Spooky Special... Liv's Favourite F--ked Up Family (aka Must Not Eat Children, Part 1)
Technology • 0:00 / 0:00

Interactive Transcript

spk_0 Oh, hi there.
spk_0 Live here, speaking from the future.
spk_0 If you are keen to support this podcast, if you are enjoying the episodes, as you find
spk_0 them and you want to listen, add free, check out the Oracle edition on Patreon.
spk_0 It didn't exist way back when these early episodes were recorded, but I'm telling you
spk_0 about it now.
spk_0 You can get all 700 and counting episodes of Let's Talk About Myths, baby.
spk_0 Add free, along with so much more at patreon.com slash myths, baby, or via the link in the
spk_0 podcast description.
spk_0 Thanks and happy listening.
spk_0 Hello, this is Let's Talk About Myths, baby, and I know I'm your host, Liv, and it
spk_0 has its October.
spk_0 It's spooky season.
spk_0 Now, does it feel like October in this fiery hellscape that is the GTA?
spk_0 No, it's been 29 degrees in Toronto over the past few days.
spk_0 I don't know how one gets into a spooky season when it is the temperature of the sun outside.
spk_0 Anyway, generative AI uses more water and power than almost anything else.
spk_0 And if I have any listeners who are regularly using generative AI, I just want you to know.
spk_0 I want you to know that every time you make a funny little image or you ask chat GPT something
spk_0 that Google could tell you easily, you're flushing leaders and leaders and leaders of water.
spk_0 Through a system that's just cooling a big supercomputer that is literally just feeding
spk_0 you back stuff that already exists on the internet.
spk_0 Anyway, climate change is real and AI is one of the worst things for it, but what I'm
spk_0 really here to say is that it's spooky season.
spk_0 It's spooky season.
spk_0 Okay, I'm sorry.
spk_0 I made it all about generative AI.
spk_0 I literally don't know how to exist without being mad about how terrible everything is.
spk_0 But here we are.
spk_0 So here's the thing about spooky season.
spk_0 I've been doing this show for nine years.
spk_0 That's unhinged.
spk_0 This is, is that math?
spk_0 Whatever.
spk_0 Eight, it's the eighth year.
spk_0 The ninth year of spooky season.
spk_0 Don't make me figure it out.
spk_0 And what that means is that I have two degree, I have exhausted most, if not all, stories
spk_0 from the ancient world that I think I can jam into the category of spooky season.
spk_0 I have every intention of spending as much time as possible in the future, finding what
spk_0 else I can create for spooky season because we're not done.
spk_0 However, this month I am dragging myself to the finish line of adapting the Odyssey for
spk_0 Children, which is again, consuming my entire existence.
spk_0 So we're doing something a little different.
spk_0 And by that, I mean, we're doing the same thing I've been doing for a little while, which
spk_0 is that I'm going to play you some stuff that I've done in the past.
spk_0 But again, but this time, it's different because I'm telling you about it.
spk_0 But this whole month, Michaela and I are going to be coming to you with some of our favorite
spk_0 moments from past spooky season episodes or favorite episodes or what have you.
spk_0 We've been talking about it.
spk_0 We're going to record some special sort of like introductions and things around this
spk_0 content so that you're getting new stuff and you're re-listing to these old stories
spk_0 that you probably haven't heard in a while because even if you are one of the incredible
spk_0 people who has listened to all of my episodes, there are 700 plus of them.
spk_0 So, I don't know, it just seems right.
spk_0 But specifically today and tomorrow, because this one has to a special bonus.
spk_0 I don't know.
spk_0 I'm bringing you what I consider to be one of the most life-changing experiences I've
spk_0 had doing this podcast.
spk_0 I mean, this one's life-changing in the silly kind of way, which frankly is what I need
spk_0 right now because serious life-changing stuff is too real.
spk_0 But I don't remember how I decided I was going to dive into reading this Roman tragedien
spk_0 Senaqa's work.
spk_0 I started with his medea.
spk_0 And probably because I just needed more medea as I want to do.
spk_0 And I just remember reading Senaqa's medea and thinking like, holy shit.
spk_0 You know, I already love Euripides' medea for how visceral and violent and just like
spk_0 powerful it is.
spk_0 And then Senaqa's was like, what if we made it fucking unhinged?
spk_0 And then I found out that Senaqa also wrote a play called Tha Yestis.
spk_0 And if you know anything about me and me in spooky season, but just me, is that I am
spk_0 fucking obsessed with the curse on the house of Atrius, also known as the curse of the
spk_0 cursed for so many generations.
spk_0 And I'm here for it.
spk_0 I absolutely love this ridiculously cursed family.
spk_0 Their utter fuckery brings me so much joy.
spk_0 I mean, this one specifically finds kids get eaten, spoilers.
spk_0 That part's terrible.
spk_0 But how it happened?
spk_0 Wow, it's art.
spk_0 It's art.
spk_0 And that's the difference between, you know, appreciating what physically happens in
spk_0 the story and appreciating the way that it is told.
spk_0 This play is wild.
spk_0 Because the story of Tha Yestis is wild.
spk_0 Now Tha Yestis is a brother of Atrius, the uncle of Agamemnon and Menelaus.
spk_0 And so in my development of the Odyssey for kids, which by the way is going to be fucking
spk_0 awesome.
spk_0 In addition to being so much work, my cats are just making noise in the background.
spk_0 I'm not going to cut it out.
spk_0 You're fine.
spk_0 I, you know, one of the things that really stands out to me is like there is so much kind
spk_0 of reference to this family in the Odyssey, right?
spk_0 Like Odysseus is trying to get home to Penelope and for him and then also for the other people
spk_0 on the periphery, like his son, telemocus and even in the underworld, like this running
spk_0 theme throughout the Odyssey is that, you know, there is an alternative of what can happen
spk_0 to you when you reach home after a 10 years long war.
spk_0 And that alternative is Agamemnon, which is that he goes home to my senior and gets killed
spk_0 by his wife and his cousin and who it's, you know, obviously a delightful moment in
spk_0 Greek mythology because who likes Agamemnon anyway.
spk_0 But the wider story of how his family became so cursed, oh, that's where we get the
spk_0 yeses because Agamemnon, of course, in the Odyssey or rather referenced in the Odyssey
spk_0 because it's something that happened years earlier, Agamemnon is killed by Clyde Mnestra
spk_0 his wife and a geese this his cousin and a geese this is the son of a man named the
spk_0 yeses and a geese this had brothers, but they died before he was born and you're about
spk_0 to hear how that happened because this family is so fucked up.
spk_0 And I think about them all the time because I just find it utterly delightful, but also
spk_0 I couldn't jam this much backstory, let alone this much whorver and gore into a book
spk_0 of on the Odyssey for eight year olds.
spk_0 So instead, you all get to hear it again.
spk_0 These episodes aired two years ago, so I hope they're feeling fresh.
spk_0 They are some of the most fun episodes that I've done and I'm so excited to play them
spk_0 again.
spk_0 These are one of those things where like I play them again, I mean one because it allows
spk_0 me to write the Odyssey, but also because like I've already done it, but it's so good
spk_0 that I want to do it again and since I can't just do this one again, like there are sometimes
spk_0 where that's valid.
spk_0 This is not one of them.
spk_0 It was done two years ago.
spk_0 It's really, really in depth.
spk_0 But you need to hear it again because lots of you have it and I just, you need to because
spk_0 it's incredible.
spk_0 And also it starts with a stage that just features a ghost of tantalus and a goddamn fury.
spk_0 Onward, damned shade and goad your sinful house to madness.
spk_0 Let there be rivalry in guilt of every kind.
spk_0 Let the sword be drawn on this side and on that.
spk_0 Let their passions know no bounds, no shame.
spk_0 Let blind fury prick on their souls.
spk_0 Heartless be parents rage.
spk_0 And to children's children, let the long trail of sin lead down.
spk_0 Let time be given to none to hate old sins.
spk_0 Ever let new arise.
spk_0 Many in one and let crime even amidst its punishment increase.
spk_0 From haughty brothers hand let kingdoms fall and in turn let them call back the fugitives.
spk_0 Let the wavering fortune of a home of violence amidst changing kings taught her to its
spk_0 fall.
spk_0 From power to wretchedness, from wretchedness to power may this befall and may chance with
spk_0 her ever restless waves bear the kingdom on.
spk_0 For crimes sake exiled.
spk_0 When gods shall bring them home to crime may they return and may they be as hateful to all men as to themselves.
spk_0 Let there be not which passion deems unallowed.
spk_0 Let brother fear brother father fear son and son father.
spk_0 Let children vile perish and yet be more vile born.
spk_0 Let a murderous wife lift hand against her husband.
spk_0 Let wars pass over sea let's treaming blood trench every land.
spk_0 And over the mighty chiefs of earth let lust exult triumphant.
spk_0 In this sin stained house let shameful defilement be a trivial thing.
spk_0 Let fraternal sanctity and faith and every right be trampled under foot.
spk_0 By our sins let heaven not be untainted.
spk_0 Why do the stars glitter in the sky?
spk_0 Why do their fires preserve the glory due to the world?
spk_0 Let the face of night be changed.
spk_0 Let day fall from heaven embroil your household gods summon up hatred slaughter death and fill
spk_0 the whole house with tantalus.
spk_0 This is episode 232.
spk_0 A cursed ghost and a goddess of vengeance walk into a bar.
spk_0 Senaqa's thiesties part one.
spk_0 By our sins let not heaven be untainted.
spk_0 Why do the stars glitter in the sky?
spk_0 Why do their fires preserve the glory due to the world?
spk_0 Let the face of night be changed.
spk_0 Let day fall from heaven embroil your household gods summon up hatred slaughter death and fill
spk_0 the whole house with tantalus.
spk_0 That and the long passage that I read at the top of the episode were some of the opening
spk_0 lines.
spk_0 Two Senaqa's thiesties.
spk_0 It's the ghost of tantalus who really opens the play.
spk_0 Yes, the ghost of fucking tantalus.
spk_0 But the speech that follows him is from a god's damned fury.
spk_0 Literally.
spk_0 And that's what I just resided.
spk_0 The play opens with long speeches by not only a fury, a fucking fury, but also a ghost.
spk_0 Talk about setting the mood.
spk_0 But before we really get into this ghost of a cursed and punished man and an underworld
spk_0 spirit of vengeance, her body encircled with hissing venomous snakes, we need to situate
spk_0 ourselves.
spk_0 See this family is so cursed over so many generations that it's easy to forget, just
spk_0 who has murdered whom most recently?
spk_0 Where we find ourselves with the family now, there has unsurprisingly been another murder
spk_0 of another family member.
spk_0 Remember, it began with tantalus whose inexplicable hubris led him to kill his son, Peelops,
spk_0 cut him up and cook him an amoeil, appetizing enough to tempt the gods.
spk_0 Peelops was returned to life by those same gods, but his father earned himself an eternal
spk_0 punishment in Tardarus.
spk_0 Peelops kept the curse moving by killing a man, murderless, for reasons that we can absolutely
spk_0 find to be justifiable, and yet which still earned him another generation of curse.
spk_0 Or rather, saddled his children with taking over the curse of their father, just as Peelops
spk_0 did his own.
spk_0 Now we have Peelops' two sons to contend with atrius and thaiestes, where we find them,
spk_0 they have again committed a murder?
spk_0 Maybe?
spk_0 I gather that not every translator of this play can decide why exactly these two brothers
spk_0 are not only cursed, but about to fuck things up for each other in the most wild way imaginable.
spk_0 That is simply just how fucked up this family is.
spk_0 There are multiple reasons why these brothers are about to do the most horrifying things in
spk_0 the world.
spk_0 You see, atrius and thaiestes had a half brother.
spk_0 Peelops had a son by a woman who is not hypodamia, but a nymph, and this child was called
spk_0 chrysipos.
spk_0 And his story is only sometimes connected with this particular aspect of the curse, this
spk_0 act that is about to happen between atrius and thaiestes.
spk_0 I have mentioned to him actually to you all not that long ago, because he is also the
spk_0 young man who was, again, according to just some takes on the stories, abducted by lius,
spk_0 the king of thebes, who would go on to be murdered by itapus, his son.
spk_0 See, there is that version of his story that says that lius was cursed because he abducted
spk_0 and sexually assaulted chrysipos.
spk_0 This is that chrysipos.
spk_0 He was the half brother of atrius and thaiestes.
spk_0 And according to some takes on that story, he was later killed by those half brothers,
spk_0 providing yet another curse on peelops's line.
spk_0 But that isn't always the way these brothers are introduced.
spk_0 It doesn't really matter whether they killed their brother, frankly, they are cursed enough
spk_0 without the murder on their hands.
spk_0 Instead, according to Emily Wilson's translation, which is the main one I'm using,
spk_0 we're not so concerned with whether or not they may have killed their half brother.
spk_0 But instead, it's just a bit of the usual sort of sibling rivalry.
spk_0 You know the type, two brothers fight over who gets to be the king after their father has died.
spk_0 They decide that it's obviously going to be whoever possesses a golden sheep skin,
spk_0 but not the famous golden sheep skin.
spk_0 That's a different one.
spk_0 This is another.
spk_0 So that pesky sibling rivalry over who's got the golden sheep parts,
spk_0 you know, normal stuff.
spk_0 When thaiestes shows up with the golden fleece, atrius accuses him of only having it
spk_0 because thaiestes seduced atrius's wife,
spk_0 Aerope, and it's she who gave him the fleece.
spk_0 You know that age old story.
spk_0 Anyway, atrius was convinced that thaiestes only had this fleece
spk_0 because of that.
spk_0 So he seized the throne himself and exiled his brother.
spk_0 And it's only when thaiestes returns from this exiled that senica's play picks up
spk_0 and brings us screaming like a fury back to this cursed as all fuck family.
spk_0 The ghost of tantalists introduces us to the story at hand.
spk_0 Or rather, first he's got to remind us of where he normally has to spend his days.
spk_0 Because this isn't a Greek play, remember?
spk_0 So we're not going to begin with some big speech reminding us of the full extent of the story
spk_0 or slowly introducing us to the violence that's about to happen.
spk_0 You know, off stage.
spk_0 This is senica.
spk_0 So the first lines are a ghost asking who has pulled him from his eternal tartarian punishment.
spk_0 Suddenly he's not surrounded by food and drink that he will never reach.
spk_0 He can't hear the screams of titios, the giant who assaulted Lido,
spk_0 punished for eternity by having vultures perpetually gorging on his innards.
spk_0 Tantalists can't hear him anymore and he can't hear the endless rolling of cissifices' boulder.
spk_0 Huh, no.
spk_0 Now he's worried that he's maybe got a brand new punishment to suffer through.
spk_0 He turns quickly though to introducing the audience to his family,
spk_0 to his children and their children, and how they will surpass their ancestors in sin.
spk_0 Quote,
spk_0 They will make me look innocent.
spk_0 No one has dared such deeds.
spk_0 If any space lies empty in the world of sin, I claim it.
spk_0 Minus has worked to do as long as Pee Lops' house still stands.
spk_0 That's Minus as the judge in the underworld.
spk_0 If you were curious or just wanted to understand the full extent of Tantalists' comments on his own family,
spk_0 he seems to serve as kind of an outsider's opinion,
spk_0 as much as the ghost of one's grandfather can be an outsider,
spk_0 while also being more than aware of just how much more fucked up his family line is about to get.
spk_0 And then of course, the fury speaks.
spk_0 That is what I read at the top of the episode.
spk_0 She goes him on.
spk_0 She wants bloodshed and violence.
spk_0 She wants someone to seek vengeance on.
spk_0 She is a fury.
spk_0 One of the arenaways, her entire job in the whole of the world is to punish those who have committed
spk_0 unforgivable crimes against their family members.
spk_0 And she is aching for blood, craving it with everything that she has.
spk_0 Quote,
spk_0 Let every crime participate and let the sword be drawn by each intern.
spk_0 Anger, no, no limit, no shame while darkening passion whips their hearts.
spk_0 She asks that no one have even the time to consider their past sins.
spk_0 Let them instead be so driven to commit further crimes that they think of nothing, but that.
spk_0 She continues her speech.
spk_0 These quotes that I want to share now are from the Wilson translation.
spk_0 They are more detailed in calling for heinous and bloodthirsty.
spk_0 Crimes, they're easier to understand the extent of this fury's speech,
spk_0 calling for even more murder.
spk_0 She knows what she wants and what she wants is fucking chaos.
spk_0 She wants those who have been exiled for past crimes like the ISDs to return so they can commit
spk_0 more crimes. Quote, let there be nothing out of bounds for anger, let brother,
spk_0 fear brother, parent, child, child, parent, let children's deaths be terrible, but even worse,
spk_0 they're birds. She goes on essentially to call for everything that happens to the family before,
spk_0 during and after the Trojan War. She wants a wife to plot against her husband, as
spk_0 Clydem Nester will do to Agamemnon. She wants war across the sea. She wants blood to cover every
spk_0 inch of the world's land. She wants the world to be conquered by the desire of its leaders.
spk_0 Quote, let sexual wickedness be the least of sins, let moral righteousness and faithfulness,
spk_0 and all law perish.
spk_0 We are 50 lines into this play and I am already obsessed again with how different
spk_0 Seneca's tragedies are compared to the Greek playwrights. Where even Euripides would have to
spk_0 write a play where the murder and the cannibalizing of one's children is bad. Actually,
spk_0 Seneca is like nah, why don't we start things off with the fury on stage calling for all the
spk_0 crimes anyone in this realm could ever possibly imagine. She's laying it all out. She wants the
spk_0 dirty details. She wants to know exactly how these men are about to kill, exactly how the family's
spk_0 crimes are going to escalate, how everything is going to blow up in the most violent and satisfying
spk_0 of ways. Girl wants it all and she is more than comfortable asking for it.
spk_0 Her speech isn't done and I'm not costing over a single bit of it. She is, after all,
spk_0 I mean the only woman in this play, she wants everything to burn and we are going to scream along
spk_0 with her, quote, bring hatred, murder, death, use them to fill up all the house of tantalists.
spk_0 She doesn't want everything dark and dreary as she calls for murder though. She wants night to
spk_0 descend. Yes, because that's better time for crimes, but she also wants things to look bright
spk_0 and cheery, you know, so that people are more likely to be trusting and thusful victim to the
spk_0 crimes that she don't so desperately wants to take place. And of course, for all this fury is
spk_0 calling for crimes of all sorts, at least, you know, any of that fall under her purview when it comes
spk_0 to raging for vengeance, what she really, really wants is exactly what this play is going to give her.
spk_0 She is here to introduce the audience to the play through shrieking horror, through foresight of
spk_0 what is to come. She is ready to spoil it all in calling for the crimes because she, like everyone
spk_0 in the audience, already knows what's going to happen. This is an age old story, one as old as
spk_0 the Homeric epics themselves. There is no reason to beat around the bush when everyone knows what
spk_0 will happen, or rather what they know is what the Greeks already made famous. What they don't know
spk_0 is how Sennaka, this Roman who made very clear in his medea that everything you think you know about
spk_0 ancient Greek play can still shock and horrify you when a Roman without restraint gets his hands on it.
spk_0 Sure, the audience all knows that Thiesti's children will be the victims of this play, that history
spk_0 will repeat itself when it comes to this particular family, but that doesn't mean that she can't
spk_0 still provide a little extra horror. This fury quote, now let the fires be lit to boil the cauldrons
spk_0 chop up the bodies in pieces, let children's blood pollute the ancestral hearth let the tables be set.
spk_0 I can only begin to imagine how this play would have been staged, how the fury on the stage shrieking
spk_0 and yelling at this ghost would have appeared. She is frantic, screaming and cackling, eagerly telling
spk_0 and reminding Tantalus what his ghost is there to witness. She wants him ready for it, she wants
spk_0 him watching closely. She needs someone to witness it along with her, it's no fun if no one's there
spk_0 to watch. He's been freed from Tardarus, after all, just so he can watch what his descendants are
spk_0 about to do to each other. Quote, today you will have a vacation to free yourself from hunger at
spk_0 the table, fill up your empty belly, watch as he drinks that cocktail of blood and wine. I have found
spk_0 a type of feast which even you would avoid. A type of feast which even Tantalus would avoid,
spk_0 you know some things about to get good and bloody and bone-chillingly horrifying if a goddess
spk_0 of vengeance straight from the underworld thinks that the man eternally punished for killing his
spk_0 son and feeding him to the gods wouldn't even dare touch the meal that is about to be served in this house.
spk_0 Back to my pools and streams and fleeing waters, back to the laden tree which shuns my very lips,
spk_0 let me return to the black couch of my prison house, let it be mine. If I seem too little wretched to
spk_0 change my stream, in your bed's midst of, like a thorn, let me be left, hemmed round with waves of
spk_0 fire. Whoever you are by the fates law bid into suffer a lauded punishment, whoever lies quaking
spk_0 beneath the hollowed rocks and fears the downfall of the mountainous mass, even now coming on you,
spk_0 whoever shutters at the fierce gaping of greedy lions and tangled with their toils, shutters at
spk_0 the dread ranks of theories, whoever half-burned shuns their threatening torches, listen to the words
spk_0 of tantalists now. Believe me, who know and love your punishments, oh when shall it fall to me to
spk_0 escape those above. Those are the ghost of tantalists's next lines. He laments his eternal punishment,
spk_0 how he cannot seem to escape the fate of the world of the living, his descendants despite the fact
spk_0 that he is a very dead trapped in tartarists forever and yet doomed to face those above.
spk_0 But the fury you see has a suggestion. She wants him to create even more chaos to bring evil even
spk_0 deeper into this house, into the hearts of those two brothers, those would-be kings. She wants them to
spk_0 fight. She wants them to kill. And you know that having a fury shrieking for blood on stages,
spk_0 the real horror when a man like tantalists who killed him served up his own child as a meal for
spk_0 the gods thinks that she is being a bit much. He tells the fury, quote, punishment is something I
spk_0 must accept, not become. Is it my mission to go like deadly gas from a vent in the earth or a plague
spk_0 infecting the world? He goes on to ask whether he really must bring such horror onto his own
spk_0 grandsons, atreas and thiestes. Are they already doomed to that fate? Spoilers, yes, they fucking
spk_0 aren't. It's going to be amazing. This ghost of tantalists wants to mitigate it, though, if he can.
spk_0 He speaks aloud a warning, not to pollute their hands with familial blood, not to give in to what
spk_0 the fury wants, not to infect that divine altar with such horror. He says that he will stand up to
spk_0 her evil, but he's stopped in the middle of these words, having instead to address the fury
spk_0 that he seems to want to put a stop to, quote, why are you lashing your whip in my face? Why the
spk_0 threat of these circling snakes? The fury has stopped him from even attempting to work against her.
spk_0 She whips the ghost of tantalists with her fiery whip. She sets her snakes on him, snakes that
spk_0 live wrapped around her, just arriving and terrifying form. She forces his familiar, desperate hunger
spk_0 to return. She burns his chest from the inside out, then moves on to setting a fire in his stomach
spk_0 until he relends. He will follow the fury and everything that she wants. I can only imagine that
spk_0 she caccles now, her eerie blood-curdling laugh echoing around the stage. Good. She tells the
spk_0 ghost of tantalists go, spread what you know so well. Quote, make them resemble you, make them hate,
spk_0 make them thirst to drink their own blood. Make them thirst to drink their own blood.
spk_0 The palace trembles with the knowledge that tantalists has returned. The fury goes on before
spk_0 plotting his efforts and directing him back to his tartarian punishment, because that's all she
spk_0 wanted. She needed this ancestral curse returned to the brothers. She wants them infected with the
spk_0 crimes of their ancestors. She wants them aching for what tantalists did, only worse, more death,
spk_0 more horror, more of everything, because this is Sennaka and he seems to be summed up with just this
spk_0 phrase more, more, more, just bigger, better, better. The fury shifts to describing the world around
spk_0 her, how it changes and shifts with the forthcoming acts of violence. Quote, the famous town of
spk_0 Argos fears its ancient thirst. See, even the sun wonders whether to order the day, whether to
spk_0 goad to life a day which is doomed to die. Fuck, I love this fury, the singular woman in the
spk_0 whole play. Something I can even be mad about, because it's just so fucking impactful to have this
spk_0 seemingly unnamed so far fury on this stage, calling for violent crimes between men, between
spk_0 brothers and fathers and children. And then we meet the chorus of citizens. They immediately act as
spk_0 a counter to the fury. The harsh damage is well and done. The chorus wants the gods if any still
spk_0 loves the city of Argos and loves the brothers, their history across the Peloponese, anything.
spk_0 If any god still has a single bit of affection for the whole of the Peloponese, let them put a stop
spk_0 to what is to come, quote, do not allow each generation to get worse. Each sun more evil than his
spk_0 father was. They ask that the gods stop this, that they have the children of tantalists grow tired.
spk_0 With their violence, their hatred, let them get over it. Leave it behind.
spk_0 The chorus goes on to recall how it all started, how murderless was traitorous against his master
spk_0 in a mius before Pelop's ever betrayed him. They recall how Pelop, as a child, was killed by his
spk_0 own father and served to the gods, how tantalists punished for eternity for it. They describe that
spk_0 punishment in detail. How he is forever tantalized by food and drink just forever out of reach.
spk_0 Hasn't this family done enough? When does it end? Not today, chorus. Not today.
spk_0 Oh, undaring, unskilled, unnerved, and what in matters, idima king's worst reproach yet
spk_0 un avenged after so many crimes. Brothers, treacheries, and all right broken down, you busy yourself
spk_0 with idle complaints. A mere wrathful atrius. By now, should the whole world be resounding with your
spk_0 arms on either side of the fleets, be harrying, both seas. By now, should fields and cities be a glow
spk_0 with flames, and the drones soared be gleaming everywhere. Let the whole land of our gallus
spk_0 resound with our horses tread, let no forests shelter my enemy, nor citadel's built on high
spk_0 mountain tops, let the whole nation leave my seenie and sound the trump of war, and whose hides
spk_0 and protects that hateful head let him die a grievous death. Those are atrius's first lines of
spk_0 this play. He enters and he just braids himself. He's referring to himself in the third person,
spk_0 just utterly disgusted that he is yet to punish his own brother for what he's done.
spk_0 He goes on to say that he doesn't care whether everything around him's taken out, whether his own
spk_0 city in palace falls to ruin, whether he himself is killed in the attempt so long as thiesdies dies too.
spk_0 And if you're wondering what you're missing to make a response like this, even remotely reasonable,
spk_0 he or not missing anything. The likely as crime of thiesdies is that he seized the throne by working
spk_0 with or seducing atrius's wife, Aropay. We can certainly use our imagination for how that affected
spk_0 Aropay, but as far as atrius seems to think it was seduction that had her working with thiesdies
spk_0 very much of her own volition so that he could take the throne. So I think in this case one of the
spk_0 aspects of this cursed family is also just unchecked rage. This is over the top even for a Greek
spk_0 mythological man. He goes on proposing ideas to himself for how he might finally get his revenge on
spk_0 his brother. Quote, come on my soul, do deeds that history will condemn but never cease to speak of.
spk_0 Aropay continues to speak to himself of how he must get his revenge. He reveals eventually that his
spk_0 fear is that thiesdies, whose now return from his exile will try to seize the throne from him once more.
spk_0 But now that he's defending his kingdom in addition to seeking revenge for the crimes of his brother,
spk_0 so he decides that he has to work quickly. He needs to strike against thiesdies before he has a
spk_0 chance to do the same. Quote, a preemptive strike is needed to stop him attacking me when I am off my
spk_0 guard. He will kill me or I him. The winner is the one who gets there first.
spk_0 I am obsessed with how quickly Seneca gets into the action. There is no slow start. No,
spk_0 Bill, that we just go straight from a ghost talking to a fury to a man planning how exactly
spk_0 he can take on his brother before his brother can take him out. A servant of atrius is there now,
spk_0 though, serving to to question the king on his plans. You're not worried that your people will
spk_0 work against you? He asks, to which atrius just notes that the best part of ruling a city is that
spk_0 everyone just has to accept whatever you want to do. They even have to like it.
spk_0 So now we know he's definitely a king with very good intentions, who's only concerned for the good
spk_0 of his people. Just kidding. To his credit, atrius is servant pushes back on this. He notes that to
spk_0 be a good king one does need to have his people in mind. That praise by the people if it's
spk_0 forced isn't worth much. Atrius is not particularly interested in listening to this, though,
spk_0 let alone looking inward to see anything remotely problematic with his plans. The servant tries to
spk_0 remind atrius that even if his brother is truly horrible, committing a crime against him is still
spk_0 wrong. They are brothers. Blood. He doesn't mention that the furies exist purely to punish acts like
spk_0 this, but we are certainly meant to be thinking about it. Again, atrius isn't listening, or at least
spk_0 he isn't taking in the truth behind his servants' words. He's far too caught up in hating
spk_0 fiesties. Unfortunately, he's got a speech to remind us. And the audience, why exactly that is.
spk_0 Quote, he seduced my wife. He stole her and stole her and my kingdom too. He used deceit to get the
spk_0 ancient mark of rule and to wreak havoc upon our family. He goes on to explain further.
spk_0 There's a famous golden ram in the stables of Peelops, their father. He says that every new
spk_0 king in his line has a scepter that's gilded by the wool of that golden ram. With that scepter
spk_0 comes the rule of my senior. The scepter makes the king. Thus, the owner of the ram itself is the
spk_0 scepter. He says, quote, made my wife his partner betrayed my bed and stole away the ram.
spk_0 When thiesties did this, it was atrius who was forced into exile. He wandered alone, threatened by
spk_0 everyone he wants new. He tells us that he even had caused worry that his own two sons may not have
spk_0 been his own, that maybe his wife's betrayal extended to them too. Their names, again, you might
spk_0 recognize. I have them not in medallias. Were they even his? Atrius was forced to wonder.
spk_0 That's what thiesties did to his brother, atrius, and it's why atrius has no doubt in his mind that he
spk_0 must seek revenge against thiesties, that nothing he could do to his brother would be worse than what's
spk_0 been done to him. Quote, why hesitate begin at least to raise up your spirits. Look to tanteless and
spk_0 peel up my actions must be made to fit their model. And that's when you know where atrius is going
spk_0 with this. If you are looking for inspiration in the man who killed his son and fed him to the gods,
spk_0 well you are not in a good place.
spk_0 God, I'm a wordy bitch when it comes to plays like this. I just cannot resist. Not when spooky
spk_0 season is at hand. Not when I can tell you every disgusting and violent detail of a play such as
spk_0 this one. Atrius begins to argue with his servant who suggests that if atrius is so hell bent on
spk_0 getting his revenge, why doesn't he keep it simple and just run thiesties through with a sword?
spk_0 Atrius might as well laugh at this quote, death is the end of suffering. I want him to suffer only
spk_0 weak kings kill under my rule people beg for the favor of death. Yeah, it sounds like he's an
spk_0 amazing king. His servant is rightly disturbed by this pronouncement. Atrius is going too far and
spk_0 gods if that isn't really saying something. Atrius goes on to straight up seek the will of the
spk_0 theories. He wants their anger to be infused into him. Quote, let come the gang of revining theories
spk_0 with violent runaways and McGierre shaking fire in each hand. The rage that burns my heart needs
spk_0 to become more savage. I want to be filled with greater horror. Yeah, he's definitely not in a
spk_0 good place mentally, but it sure does make for fine entertainment. The fury who started the play
spk_0 off with a deafening shriek is getting exactly what she wanted. No crime against thiesties will be
spk_0 enough for atrius now. Nothing will fulfill his bloodlust. Nothing within the limits of pain will
spk_0 be enough at least. No, he's going to use thiesties himself to expel his rage to get sufficient
spk_0 revenge. Atrius doesn't really know it, but he can feel the will of the fury. Like she is
spk_0 infecting him just as she'd planned, just as she'd tried to get tantalists to help her with.
spk_0 He is being overtaken by her divine will. He begins to speak of a similar punishment in
spk_0 mythological history, another that I've told during this spookiest of seasons. He begins to
spk_0 consider the story of Prokney and Filamella who got revenge on Prokney's husband,
spk_0 Tarious for his crimes against filamella, revenge that came in the form of the murder of their son,
spk_0 Itis, who they then fed to Tarious without his knowledge. It's not the first time this story has
spk_0 been mentioned in the play either. The fury mentioned it. No doubt. The reason why Atrius considers it
spk_0 now, the fury has worked her magic. But gods before I let this episode go on forever,
spk_0 I want to read this longer passage that Atrius speaks here. The way he references the story of
spk_0 Prokney and Filamella and this Theration King they devastated, Itis, the child definitely didn't
spk_0 deserve his fate, but God's Tarious did. When Atrius speaks these words, you can hear the influence
spk_0 of the fury. He sounds more like her than he did at the beginning of his speeches. He is taking on
spk_0 her will. He is inspired by her craving for blood, for her need for divine retribution, for crimes
spk_0 within the family. This is the passage where he realizes exactly what he's going to do to his brother,
spk_0 just how he's going to get his revenge and gods it is quite the plan for revenge.
spk_0 I'm not lying when I say this might be the most horrific story from Greek myth. Tied maybe
spk_0 with Prokney and Filamella only. This is that passage. Some greater thing larger than the common and
spk_0 beyond the bounds of human use is swelling in my soul and it urges on my sluggish hands. I know
spk_0 the deed worthy of Thaiesti's and of Atrius, let each perform it. The Thracian House once saw a
spk_0 feast unspeakable, a monstrous crime I grant, but it has been done before, but my lust for revenge
spk_0 finds something worse than this. Inspire my soul, Prokney and Filamella too, my cases like to yours
spk_0 help me and urge on my hand, let the father with joyous greed carve his sons and devour his own
spk_0 flesh. It's more than enough, this way of punishment is pleasing. Meanwhile, where is he?
spk_0 Why does Atrius so long live harmless? Already before my eyes flits the whole picture of the slaughter,
spk_0 his lost children heaped up before their father's face? Oh, so why do you shrink back in fear and
spk_0 halt before the deed? Come, you must dare it. The crowning outrage in this crime is that he himself shall
spk_0 do it. The sister's night begot, implacable terrific furries sat before the prison portals,
spk_0 Adamantian confined, combing black vipers from their horrid hair. To Siphony, whose locks entangled
spk_0 are not ever smooth, tossed them around, that backward from her face such crawling snakes were
spk_0 thrown. To Siphony revengeful takes a torch, besmirred with blood invested in a robe, dripping
spk_0 with crimson gore and twisting snakes and girdled, she departs her dire abode with twitching madness,
spk_0 terror, fear and woe. The fury stands with arms extended and alive with twisting vipers. She shakes
spk_0 her hair, the moving serpent's hiss, they cling upon her shoulders and they glide around her temples,
spk_0 dart their fangs and vomit corruption. Plucking from the mids to snakes, she hurls them with her
spk_0 pestilential hand upon her victims. And with a monstrous composite of foam, once gathered from
spk_0 the mouth of Kerberus, the venom of a kidnap, purposeless, and pherences, crimes, tears, hatred,
spk_0 the lust of homicide and the dark vaporings of foolish brains, a liquid poison mixed and mingled
spk_0 with fresh blood in hollow brass and boiled and stirred up with the slip of hemlock, she took it.
spk_0 And as they trembled through that mad mixed poison on them and it scorched their inmost vitals and
spk_0 she waived her torch repeatedly within a circle's rim and added to the flame.
spk_0 This is Episode 23. What the Goddess of Divine Retribution wants that Goddess of Divine Retribution
spk_0 gets. Senaqa's Theaestes Part 2
spk_0 What madness pricks you on to shed by turns each other's blood and by crime to gain the throne.
spk_0 You know not for high place greedy wherein true kingship lies. A king neither riches makes nor
spk_0 robes of tyranny and hue nor crown upon the royal brow nor doors with gold bright gleaming.
spk_0 A king is he who is laid fear aside and the base longings of an evil heart, whom ambition unrestrained
spk_0 and the fickle favor of the reckless mob move not. Neither all the mind treasures of the west nor
spk_0 the golden sands which tag as sweeps along in his shining bed nor all the grain trot out on
spk_0 burning libyas threshing floors, whom no hurtling path of the slanting thunderbolts will shake.
spk_0 Nord-Gurus harrying the sea nor wind swept Adriatic swell, raging with cruel wave,
spk_0 whom no warriors lance nor bare steel ever mastered. Who in safety established sees all things beneath
spk_0 his feet goes gladly to meet his fate nor grieves to die. Those lines, well we haven't quite gotten
spk_0 there yet. That's the next choral ode. It's just that I really enjoy opening these episodes with
spk_0 as many quotes as I can. Because the source material is just so good. But before we get to the
spk_0 chorus's thoughts on the crimes of this family, the crimes that are still to be committed and just
spk_0 what kingship actually means, we have atreas working to get himself to the point where he is
spk_0 actually prepared to trick his exiled brother into murdering and eating his own children.
spk_0 Atreas has voiced the thought. That's how we ended last week's episode. He has this plan,
spk_0 but he's still got his servant there with him, trying to talk just a little bit of sense into the
spk_0 king. Remember the servant suggested Atreas just outright kill thies earlier. The man isn't
spk_0 against revenge. He just realizes that there's revenge and then there's what Atreas is planning.
spk_0 And one is far far worse than the other. Atreas is servant quickly realizes that he's not about to
spk_0 convince Atreas to change his mind. But maybe he can at least try to point out that this plan is,
spk_0 well it might be a hint difficult to pull off. So the servant asks Atreas how he's going to trick
spk_0 his brother. How is he going to lure him back to the palace so that Atreas could even get him
spk_0 into the position to fall into this plan? They don't exactly have a close relationship.
spk_0 I asked Eastie isn't just going to wander back and give Atreas a nice brotherly hug.
spk_0 My brother wants the kingdom. Is Atreas' reply? The hope that he could gain the throne back from me,
spk_0 take over the ruling of my senior like he's always wanted. That would make him brave enough to
spk_0 return or at least brave enough to face seeing his brother again. Of course there's still some
spk_0 convincing that will need to be done. Atreas isn't stupid. He's not going to just easily trust
spk_0 that Atreas isn't planning to kill him. The minute he returns to my senior. So Atreas says,
spk_0 quote, I will send my sons to tell their uncle his days of wandering and exile are finally over.
spk_0 And he's certain that even if Atreas himself isn't sold, if he's still hesitant, his sons,
spk_0 who've spent their lives in exile, they will be tired enough to be convinced. And then they will
spk_0 convince him. His servant tries, at least briefly, to convince Atreas not to involve the children,
spk_0 not his and not Atreas. Quote, if you teach them to turn on their uncle, they will turn on their father,
spk_0 crime often comes back round again to teach its teacher. But no, the children have to be involved,
spk_0 they will be the easiest to use. Besides, Atreas says, it's not as though they aren't already bad.
spk_0 The entire family is a lost cause. Quote, the plan you call so wicked which you think savage, brutal,
spk_0 blasphemous, maybe thiesties is plotting it already. He determines that he won't tell the children
spk_0 of his plot. He will keep them all innocent of his crimes. He's going to keep the children out of it,
spk_0 the hatred between brothers, they don't need to be involved in that, at least his own children don't,
spk_0 agamemnon and menalias. They don't need to be involved, they don't need to know. Thiesties' children,
spk_0 they're a different story. They're involved, but in a different way.
spk_0 Atreas is once again affected by the curse on his family or the presence of the fury or some
spk_0 combination of the two. Because for the second time in this play, you can almost see outside
spk_0 machinations taking place. He says very clearly that he doesn't want to involve his children,
spk_0 that he wants to keep them innocent of the crimes he's planning. Even when he has them going to
spk_0 try to convince thiesties to come back, he still wants to keep them innocent of the truth behind it.
spk_0 And then almost immediately he seems to change his mind. It feels to me that the fury is like
spk_0 taking hold of atreas here, like she did earlier when he was voicing his need for revenge.
spk_0 Just as she seemed to change his mind from simple revenge, you know, pain or death for thiesties
spk_0 into something more horrifying than anything seen before and myth, the use of thiesties' own children,
spk_0 their death and worse. This fury again is shifting atreas' thoughts on including his own children
spk_0 in the plan. Just moments after he says he won't implicate his own children in his crime,
spk_0 he seems to stop himself. No, he says, quote, if you spare your boys, you will spare his too.
spk_0 Let agamemnon be a knowing instrument of my plot. Let me know, I speak conscious of the crime.
spk_0 No, now he wants them in on it. He wants them to be willing participants for somewhat practical
spk_0 reasons, which we will get into. But more than that, I think that it's this suggestion
spk_0 that this, all of this ultimately is happening because it's what the fury wants.
spk_0 She wants the curse to continue on through this family. She wants agamemnon and menalais to be
spk_0 just as guilty as their father because as we well know, this will not be the last time that a
spk_0 fury haunts a member of this family. It's not even the most famous time that fury's haunt a member
spk_0 of this family. Atreas goes on to explain that using his own children in this way, giving them this
spk_0 role in the violent and horrific destruction of thayestes, this active role will also help him.
spk_0 He'll be able to find out once and for all the paternity of his sons. Are they really his,
spk_0 or did thayestes take them from him too? He says that his children, if they are actually the blood
spk_0 of thayestes, they will give themselves away. If they refuse to take part in this plan, then he is
spk_0 certainly their father. Quote, a fearful face often reveals the truth. Large plots betray people
spk_0 against their will. Atreas adds to his servant very seriously, a warning to keep silent on
spk_0 everything that he's heard. To which the servant tells him that he doesn't even need to be told
spk_0 that, like loyalty and fear will keep him silent. He says it leans more towards the loyalty.
spk_0 Somehow I don't believe him. With Atreas's plan solidified and his secret safe with his servant,
spk_0 they both presumably leave this stage. And with that, finally, the chorus speaks up again.
spk_0 But they seem confused. The chorus seems to think that the rivalry between brothers has been
spk_0 sorted, that it's been just handled. But if they do, that only adds to the drama for the audience.
spk_0 The audience would be more than aware of what is to come. Even if the chorus thinks everything is fine.
spk_0 They open their ode, which is serving as a transition of time in the vein of Greek tragedy,
spk_0 by exclaiming about how happy they are that these brothers have finally sorted out their argument.
spk_0 They go on to speak of what exactly makes a king. It's not wealth or fine clothes,
spk_0 it's not a crown or how much gold you can jam into your palace. Quote, a king is one who can set fear
spk_0 aside, who has no wickedness inside his heart. chorus, have I got news for you about your king?
spk_0 But they go on. And like in Senica's Medea, there's absolutely commentary here on the Roman Empire
spk_0 and its methods. They will pretend like I know exactly what Senica is getting at here. I don't know
spk_0 his work well enough or his mindset or Rome well enough. But it's very reminiscent of those speeches
spk_0 in Medea, which seem to focus upon all the corners of the Roman Empire. Here though, the chorus is
spk_0 commenting on leadership and goodness. There seem to suggest that good leadership is a strong mind,
spk_0 bravery, but also the willingness to meet one's fate. That there's no need for arms, for war, no need
spk_0 to destroy cities by siege. So it seems to me there's a bit of criticism on Rome's imperialism here.
spk_0 Because Carthage happened. It's also I gather part of Senica's stoicism coming through. He's a
spk_0 philosopher after all, but again, that's about the extent of my knowledge on the stoicism. And I'd
spk_0 like to say about the role of kings, the definition of what makes a good ruler, and their own
spk_0 appreciation for their simple life. They are happy not to be the leaders or kings. Quote,
spk_0 let my life flow by in silence, unmarked by the people of Rome. When my days have passed in this
spk_0 way without noise, let me grow old, but never rise in class and let me die.
spk_0 At last I see the welcomed dwellings of my fatherland, the wealth of our goalists, and the greatest
spk_0 and best sights to wretched exiles, a stretch of native soil and my ancestral gods, if after all
spk_0 gods there are. The sacred towers reared by the cyclops in beauty, far-excelling human effort,
spk_0 the race-course thronged with youth where more than once lifted to fame have I, in my father's
spk_0 chariot won the poem. Argos will come to meet me, and the thronging populace will come.
spk_0 But surely, atreas too, rather seek again your retreats in the forest depths, the impenetrable glades,
spk_0 and life shared with beasts and like to theirs, this gleaming splendor of the throne is not that
spk_0 should blind my eyes with its false tinsel show. When you look upon the gift, scan well the giver
spk_0 to have laid amid such fortune as all count hard, I was brave and joyous, but now I am returned
spk_0 to fears, my courage falters and eager to go back, I move unwilling feet along.
spk_0 Diesties has returned to my scene, and he's got his two sons with him. Those were some of his first
spk_0 lines when Diesties returns to my scene, our goal is after so long an exile. He's relieved to be
spk_0 there too, to be home after so long and to have his sons with him there. It's long due,
spk_0 but he's not stupid. For all he's happy to be home to see the realm that he knows so well,
spk_0 that holds such good childhood memories, he's also worried. He knows how he left things with his
spk_0 brother. He knows that it can't be so simple as just him returning home to a warm welcome.
spk_0 Diesties always in their loan, of course his two sons are with him, and they are welcome company.
spk_0 Only one of Diesties's sons is going to speak in the play, and his name is Tantalus.
spk_0 Yep, Tantalus Jr. and God's damn if that's not exactly what I'm going to call him because
spk_0 how iconic. To name your child after your own grandfather who famously killed your father and
spk_0 fed him to the gods. Like, okay fine, I know it's just a family tradition to name one's child
spk_0 after yourself or your father, but when your father is Tantalus, like maybe you just sit that one out.
spk_0 Regardless, his other son, who won't have a speaking line, is named Pleistonise.
spk_0 According to the older translation I have to, that I've used for long speeches,
spk_0 there's a third son who's unnamed, but I think it's simpler to just go with the two.
spk_0 There will be a third son eventually, but I don't think he's born yet,
spk_0 so we are concerned with Tantalus Jr. and Pleistonise.
spk_0 Once Diesties has hesitated in his return to Argolyce, it has showed that while he's happy to be
spk_0 home, he's weary, he's not ready to trust how things are going to go. Tantalus Jr. speaks up.
spk_0 Why are you so unsure, father? Why are you hesitating? Diesties responds, but it's almost just to
spk_0 himself. He's not really replying to his son. He's just questioning himself aloud.
spk_0 Why am I hesitating? He asks himself, quote, when everything is in doubt the kingdom and your brother,
spk_0 why would you fear more suffering? He goes on, noting that he should be used to pain by now,
spk_0 used to evil deeds and suffering, but even still, maybe I should turn back. Yeah, yeah, I think I
spk_0 should turn back. Diesties says, quote, turn back and tear yourself away while you still can.
spk_0 Why are you so afraid, father? Tantalus Jr. asks, you're finally home. Why are you threatening to
spk_0 turn back now? Quote, your brother is no longer angry. He returns and restores to you part of the
spk_0 kingdom. He sets the bones of the broken house and gives you back yourself. And there's our reveal.
spk_0 This, it seems, is what Atreus is using to lure Diesties back to my scene. He's told him that he
spk_0 will share the kingdom, that the two brothers can split the home that's rightfully theirs,
spk_0 that he's no longer angry at Diesties. He's not holding a grudge.
spk_0 Clearly, Diesties' children have been sold on this. Exactly as Atreus wanted. And why wouldn't they
spk_0 wear together at least for now, that it was Agamemnon and Metalias who carried this news,
spk_0 who came to their uncle and cousins and convinced them that Atreus wanted to reunite with his
spk_0 brother. That it's all water under the bridge, that all is forgiven and they should return home,
spk_0 after so long an exile to just take what's rightfully theirs.
spk_0 So why is Diesties still so afraid? Even he's not sure, he tells his son. He doesn't see any reason
spk_0 to be afraid, he doesn't see anything that he should fear, and yet he's still scared.
spk_0 He says that he wants to keep walking, to fully return home, but that his legs just won't seem
spk_0 to carry him there. There's just, there is something keeping him from following through.
spk_0 Don't worry, father, Tantalus Jr. reassures him. If you can overcome these things that are just
spk_0 only in your mind, this fear that you don't have a reason for, quote, and look to all the prizes,
spk_0 you can get if you return back. Father, you can be king. I can. The Diesties can see it's though,
spk_0 he's still not certain of anything. Tantalus Jr. though tries to convince him, and seems it's not
spk_0 unselfish either, his desire for Diesties to return and take his place on the soon to be shared
spk_0 throne. He points out that that his children will inherit it, if he takes it back.
spk_0 To which Diesties says, very simply, quote, the kingdom cannot hold to.
spk_0 Which God that means more than he or anyone else can realize. No, Diesties, it can't hold to.
spk_0 It can't hold to now, and it can't hold to even in the generation still to come.
spk_0 Falses believe me are the titles that give greatness charm, idol our fears of hardship.
spk_0 While I stood high and powered, never did I cease to dread, to fear the very sword upon my thigh.
spk_0 Oh, how good it is to stand in no man's road, carefree to eat one's bread on the ground reclining.
spk_0 Crime enters not lowly homes, and in safety is food taken at a slender board, poison is drunk from
spk_0 cups of gold. I speak that I do know, evil fortune is to be preferred to good. The lowly citizen fears
spk_0 no house of mine said high and threatening on a mountain top. My towering roofs flash not,
spk_0 with gleaming ivory no guard watches over my slumbers, with no fleet of boats I fish with no
spk_0 piled breakwater do I drive back the sea. But I am not feared safe without weapons is my house,
spk_0 and to my small estate, great peace is granted. When Tantalus Jr asks his father how he could
spk_0 consider choosing an unhappy fate when a happy one is within reach, that speech I just read is Tantalus'
spk_0 reply, the cut a bit for time. He's saying that the things that we think are great,
spk_0 often armist leading, those things like being a king and ruling a people, all that it comes with
spk_0 might seem appealing if you've never experienced them, but once you've lived it, those things can
spk_0 lose their lustre. They stop seeming so exciting and appealing, instead a simple life can be
spk_0 much better than that of a leader. He says that his life and exile might have lacked the glamour
spk_0 and riches of being royalty in our goal is, but it also lacked the fear and anxiety that came
spk_0 with holding the throne, let alone that which came along with the resulting brotherly feud.
spk_0 The way Emily Wilson translates the last line of Thaestes' reply really says it all. Quote,
spk_0 the ability to do without a kingdom is a kingdom.
spk_0 So this Thaestes is really interesting, at least what little we've seen of him up to now.
spk_0 Atreus wanted us, you know, the audience, to believe that Thaestes was the worst man alive,
spk_0 that he is hateful and disgusting, that he deserves the horrific fate that Atreus is planning for him.
spk_0 And when that's all we have about the man, it's easy to believe.
spk_0 But now that we're hearing from him, now that he's rehashing things about his past, thinking
spk_0 about his life so openly, and along with his beloved sons, he becomes sympathetic. Thaestes seems
spk_0 reasonable, he does not seem so bad. So now we get to wonder, does he deserve it? He who is really
spk_0 the wrong party here? Obviously, the fate that's planned isn't something that anyone ever could
spk_0 deserve, but aside from that, still, is he so bad or is Atreus the one who is either at fault
spk_0 or simply going way, way, way, way too far? Or even better, is Atreus that consumed by the will
spk_0 of the Fiori that he's just making Thaestes into someone who deserves this? How much of this entire
spk_0 situation is the will of these two brothers, you know, the result of their actions, and how much of it
spk_0 is caused by that goddess of vengeance who called for all of these crimes to be committed,
spk_0 because they're fun for her. Regardless of how we feel about Atreus or Thaestes, it's important
spk_0 that we're hearing from his sons, or one of them. Tantalus Jr has a very obvious purity.
spk_0 He just wants everyone to be back in their homeland and happy together. He can't see why Thaestes is
spk_0 so worried, so hesitant. When his brother is seeming to be, you know, happy to welcome him home.
spk_0 Even with Thaestes' words about, you know, the weight of ruling a kingdom, the appeal of a simple
spk_0 life, it's just it's not getting through. A child who's lived his life in exile when his father
spk_0 once held the throne can't understand that nuance. He just sees the black and white.
spk_0 Power and riches are within his father's reach. His brother is offering them to him. Why wouldn't
spk_0 he jump at the chance to have all of that? And family back. Thaestes, though, sees beyond it.
spk_0 If Atreus is asking him to rule alongside him, there's more to it. There is a trick of some kind.
spk_0 Definitely. Quote, could my brother love me? Before that happens, the sea will rise to drench
spk_0 the stars. Black night will light the earth. A loyal pact will sooner join fire to water.
spk_0 Death to life or wind to sea. No. Thaestes thinks he does not believe that Atreus suddenly loves
spk_0 him again. That he's suddenly forgiving him for all after all the hatred that he has been harboring
spk_0 for so long. Poor Tantalus Jr., though, he just he doesn't get it. He doesn't understand why his
spk_0 father is so afraid or why he's so hesitant to believe his own brother. To trust that his brother
spk_0 has forgiven him and is offering him the kingdom out of love. What are you afraid of? He asks his father.
spk_0 Everything. Thaestes tells him. What isn't there to be afraid of? Atreus holds the power.
spk_0 He adds, though, quote, I fear nothing for myself now, but you sons make me fear Atreus.
spk_0 Still not understanding Tantalus Jr. presses his father again. Like, why are you so afraid?
spk_0 Quote, when trouble comes it is too late to be careful. Let it go. But I declare to you, my son,
spk_0 just this one thing. I follow you. It was not my idea.
spk_0 Oh, and that is when Atreus returns to the stage and spots his brother and his nephews for the first time.
spk_0 He doesn't go to great as brother and nephews, though not yet. First, he's got a little speech to give.
spk_0 One that he doesn't want his brother to hear.
spk_0 The prey is fast caught in the toil's eye spread, both the sire himself and together with the
spk_0 sire, the offspring of his hated race, I see. Now on safe footing, does my hatred fare?
spk_0 It lasts as thiesties come into my power. He has come and the whole of him.
spk_0 Scars can I control my spirit? Scars does my rage admit restraint. So when the key number
spk_0 and hounds track out the prey and held on along leash with lowered muscles, enough so the trail,
spk_0 while with faint sent he perceives the bore afar, obediently and with silent tongue he scours the
spk_0 field. But when the game is nearer with his whole strength of neck he struggles loudly,
spk_0 protest against his masters loitering and breaks away from his restraint. When rage sense blood,
spk_0 it cannot be concealed yet. Let it be concealed. See how his the carol unkempt covers his woth face,
spk_0 how foul his beard hangs down. Now let me keep my promise.
spk_0 Thiesties, it's so sweet to see my brother again give me the embrace that I've longed for. Let
spk_0 all our angry feelings pass away. From this day let ties of blood and love be cherished and let
spk_0 a cursed hatred vanish from our hearts. Atria's greets his brother Thiesties and Tantalus
spk_0 Jr. in place the knees lovingly. Here's the last line of his greeting in the Emily Wilson
spk_0 translation. Quote, how nice to see my brother come to my arms. I missed you. Whatever quarrels we had
spk_0 are over now. But of course that is after treated us, the audience to that long and maniacal speech
spk_0 about the truth of his feelings, his desperate quest for vengeance. That was the speech I just read,
spk_0 ending with Atria's greeting to Thiesties. His words are fake and forced in either translation.
spk_0 Regardless, Atria seems to have convinced his brother, at least a little bit,
spk_0 but he really does forgive him that he really does want their relationship to be mended for them to
spk_0 forget about all of their past fights for them to just be brothers again.
spk_0 And Thiesties, Thiesties, when he is met with this behavior of Atria's, when his brother seems to
spk_0 just forgive him lovingly and welcome him back home, that's when Thiesties begins to blame himself.
spk_0 He admits to having done everything Atria's accused him of. He plotted with Atria's wife,
spk_0 Aero Pay, to steal the Golden Ram and thus steal the throne for himself. Quote,
spk_0 if you were not like this, I could have refuted all charges, but Atria's I confess I committed
spk_0 all the crimes you thought I did. Which again, I just, is this really something worth the revenge
spk_0 plot that Atria's has in mind? I don't think that it is. All the same Thiesties doesn't know that
spk_0 his brother is plotting the worst crimes imaginable. He's just sorry and it makes it all the more
spk_0 heartbreaking. What we do know is coming for him. He says to Atria's quote,
spk_0 A man who could hurt so good a brother seems a total scoundrel. He comes to Atria's as a subliant.
spk_0 His arms wrapped around his brother's legs in a desperate plea for forgiveness. He's
spk_0 apologizing in the greatest way that he can. And God's Atria's plays his role well.
spk_0 Looking down at his brother, he tells him, quote,
spk_0 Stop hanging onto my knees. Stand up and come into my arms instead.
spk_0 And then he turns to his nephews, calling them in for a hug as well. A big group family hug
spk_0 after so long apart. Before he tells Thiesties, quote,
spk_0 Be ready to take your share of your brother's kingdom. This is my greatest glory.
spk_0 Returning my father's crown to my brother, safe and sound.
spk_0 Atria says, fucked up. This is fucked up. It's so fucked up that Thiesties, who truly keeps
spk_0 seeming more and more sympathetic, tells Atria that he's so thankful. He hoped that Atria's
spk_0 and his family are rewarded for his kindness, but that he doesn't want the crown.
spk_0 Really, that it quote, would not suit my rough appearance and my hands are too tainted to take
spk_0 the scepter I would prefer to be lost in the midst of the crowd. He doesn't even want it,
spk_0 but Atria's can't let that happen. He's got his plan and he's going to follow through with it.
spk_0 I don't imagine he gives any thought to who his brother might be now after all this time,
spk_0 whether he might be deserving of just a tiny bit of mercy, or if he does think that even for a moment,
spk_0 we're not seeing it. Atria's presses Thiesties to take his part of the kingdom that's being offered.
spk_0 Even when Thiesties says again that he doesn't want it, that he's going to reject Atria's offer,
spk_0 he only relents when Atria says that if Thiesties doesn't take half of the kingdom, he will give up his half
spk_0 too. And that, of course, isn't what Thiesties wants. It's their family's kingdom. He can't let Atria
spk_0 give it up entirely. So finally he does accept what Atria's is offering with one condition.
spk_0 Quote, I will bear the name of kingship, but you will have the law, the army, and myself.
spk_0 Thiesties is just so happy to be welcomed home by his brother after so long an exile and away
spk_0 from his family and their kingdom. He doesn't want power. He just wants to be home.
spk_0 Well, nerds, thank you so much for listening. I don't remember quite what I'm going to be able to
spk_0 have jammed into this one versus the one coming out tomorrow, but this is a multi-part series. And so
spk_0 I'm just finding a way to replay it all for you without giving you all like a four-hour episode.
spk_0 So you're going to have the second half of this incredible play on this utterly devoid of moral
spk_0 integrity family. You know, there's there's some other people actually who are are similarly lacking in
spk_0 any kind of humanity or empathy or it's too bad. It's one of those things that
spk_0 humanity never evolved out of. Eat the rich and more things that I won't say into a microphone
spk_0 today, but you can probably imagine what I want to say. Let's talk about myths, babies, written
spk_0 and produced by me live Albert McCay LaPanga, which is the Hermes to my Olympians, my incredible
spk_0 producer select music by Luke Chaos, the podcast is part of the Memory Collective Podcast Network,
spk_0 which again is a thing that exists, but will be better fleshed out when I can, you know, that's
spk_0 where we're at. You can get this episode and all of the other episodes, add free along with
spk_0 other bonus content and various such items at patreon.com slash myths baby by subscribing to the
spk_0 Oracle edition or via just the ad screen ad free subscription on Apple podcasts. That's probably
spk_0 enough for today. I am live and I love this shit.