How To Fix Infertility & Get Pregnant Without IVF | NaPro Dr. Gavin Puthoff, MD - Episode Artwork
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How To Fix Infertility & Get Pregnant Without IVF | NaPro Dr. Gavin Puthoff, MD

In this episode, Dr. Gavin Puthoff, a pioneer in NaPro technology, discusses innovative approaches to treating infertility without IVF. He emphasizes the importance of identifying underlying health is...

How To Fix Infertility & Get Pregnant Without IVF | NaPro Dr. Gavin Puthoff, MD
How To Fix Infertility & Get Pregnant Without IVF | NaPro Dr. Gavin Puthoff, MD
Technology • 0:00 / 0:00

Interactive Transcript

Speaker A You are a fertility doctor who is solving infertility without freezing embryos and not doing ivf. How are you doing this?
Speaker B We don't see infertility as a disease. We really truly see it as a symptom of some other underlying condition. So we practice what's called restorative reproductive medicine. You can do a full evaluation with Napa technology, several months of treatment and even a restorative surgery for less than the cost of one cycle of ivf. In almost all cases, IVF says it just genuinely doesn't matter why you can't get pregnant. So they're equally okay with calling this unexplained infertility versus Tubal blockage versus Male factor. The biggest issue it's ignoring is the woman's health, the couple's health. IVF has never made anybody healthier. Ever. Full stop Foreign.
Speaker A The Secrets Behind Beating Infertility without ever stepping foot in an IVF clinic In this episode, we're diving deep into revolutionary fertility solutions that you've probably never heard of. From cutting edge natural fertility tracking to groundbreaking surgeries that fix hidden issues like block tubes and post C section damage that you may not know you have. You will also reveal why so many couples get labeled with unexplained infertility when there's always a cause waiting to be uncovered. If you or someone you know is struggling to conceive, this conversation, I feel will change totally how you think about fertility and treatment options and give you so much hope. Joining us is Dr. Gavin put off, a board certified obstetrician, gynecologist and a pioneer in naprotechnology, a revolutionary approach to reproductive medicine for focused on restoring your body's natural fertility. He is the founder and medical director of Veritas Fertility and Surgery where he specializes in treating infertility, endometriosis, pcos, recurrent miscarriage and advanced reproductive surgery. With years of surgical expertise in a compassionate, personalized approach, doctor Put off is helping couples worldwide discover real lasting solutions beyond ivf. Watch this episode Share this episode Real Alex Clark on YouTube. You can also watch on the Culture Apothecary Spotify. Also I have to shout out why Refi once again letting us use their studio. They're amazing. If you are suffering from extreme student loan debt, there is also a Facebook group for fans of the show called Cute Servatives that you should join as well. Please welcome NAPRO technology expert Dr. Gavin put off to culture Apothecary. Women who have their tubes blocked are often told, sorry, IVF is your best option. Your Only option. Is that necessarily true?
Speaker B It really isn't. And actually, tubal blockages are very, very common among coup who have infertility. About 25% of couples with infertility have blocked tubes. One problem is that the way that the tube test is done has a high what we call false positive rate, which essentially means that a woman can go in for this test, have what she thinks is an abnormal test, but it actually is a false positive means it's actually not abnormal. That's a certain type of issue that shows up with these tubal dye tests, you know, so we always offer a more specific type of test. The more specific test is where we can actually check each tube independently. That's called a selective salpingography and also allows us to reopen the tubes with little wire. So, actually, we just got an email from a patient this morning. She had seen us for an initial consult back in October of last year. She was told by several IVF clinics, both your tubes are blocked. We tried this multiple times. There's no chance for pregnancy outside of ivf. And she was adamant that she didn't want to do ivf, and she wanted to get answers and actually have another option. So she reached out to us. We had her come into the office after her initial consult. We did this fallopian tube dye test where we were actually able to thread this little floppy metal guide wire through each of her tubes, unblock the tubes, and allow her to conceive on her own just four months later. She actually just emailed us today and let her let us know that she's 26 weeks pregnant.
Speaker A Oh, my.
Speaker B So that's awesome. This is somebody who's told basically, this will never happen for you on your own.
Speaker A How do tubes get blocked?
Speaker B Couple different ways. There can be inflammation inside the fallopian tubes. There can be past pelvic infections that can block the fallopian tubes. Even sometimes really severe conditions like endometriosis can cause a distortion of the normal anatomy, so the tubes become blocked. Of course, if somebody has a tubal ligation, they're blocked. And we also do microsurgical tubal ligation reversals to allow couples to be able to conceive on their own after we do the procedure so they can conceive without having to use IVF.
Speaker A In those cases, 30% of women have C sections, but two out of three may have a defect that nobody ever told them about. What is it?
Speaker B Yeah, so this is an interesting topic because it's so common and yet, unfortunately, so misunderstood and underdiagnosed. Even by physicians who should know about the condition. So when we talk about the C section scar defect, a lot of people will think of the C section scar that they have on their skin. That's not the one we're talking about. So after they, you know, the obstetrician makes the incisions to get down to the uterus to deliver the baby. The baby needs an escape hatch. Right. So that's the incision across the lower part of the uterus. Once the baby's delivered, the uterus is then sewn back together in the delivery room. And of course, the obstetrician at that point is really focusing on, we want to make this uterus stop bleeding. We want to be done with the surgery, want to get mom back to recovery so she can hold her baby. Right. So there's a little bit of a different focus at that point. The problem, ultimately, is that in cases where the uterine scar doesn't heal correctly, there can be a small divot or pouch on the inner wall of the uterus, and then that actually becomes a very substantial source of inflammation. So blood will get trapped there during the menstrual cycle, and it'll stay there literally for months. And that inflammatory pocket, basically, of that blood being trapped there increases the risk for miscarriages. It increases the possibility of infertility, and also it can even increase the risk for having a C section scar, ectopic pregnancy.
Speaker A So this is something that women who are experiencing secondary infertility should really be looking into, correct?
Speaker B Yeah. I actually think that this is the leading cause of secondary infertility after a C section.
Speaker A Holy smokes.
Speaker B Very, very common.
Speaker A We're right into the juice here. We're, like, barely five minutes in. This is crazy.
Speaker B It's also tough because two thirds of the time, they're not even symptomatic. So we've had couples who've gone through secondary infertility for four, five, six years. They've seen doctors, they've been in the IVF clinic, they've been in the fertility clinic to try to get answers, and they actually can see a defect. The patient can see the defect on the ultrasound. They'll ask, what is that? And it could actually be causing my infertility. And generally, it's just brushed off. Oh, that's pretty common. After a C section, we don't have to worry about that, but they do have to worry about it because it's a very, very common cause of infertility. Here's the other issue is that when there's that Defect of the pouch in the lower part of the uterus where that scar was made or where that incision was made. The muscle wall at that point is also extremely thin in some cases. I've actually had patients who, when we do the diagnostic testing to find out if they have an isthmuseal, they basically have no muscle residually there. Well, what does that mean for another pregnancy? That's a very high risk pregnancy now that they would grow a baby inside of a uterus that basically has a break in the muscle wall. So that's not safe. There is a higher risk for. For that uterine scar actually rupturing at any point during the pregnancy. Unfortunately, I've taken care of patients who've lost babies from 22 weeks all the way up to 40 weeks gestation because they had a uterine scar defect that was not diagnosed or treated prior to a pregnancy, and then the scar ruptured and they lost their child. So it's one of these things for me. I'm really passionate about it. And actually, our clinic probably treats more uterinous missiles than any other clinic in the US So we have patients who fly in all from all over the country for this procedure. Even out of the country. They'll come over. I always tell our patients are coming over from the uk, for example. It's kind of sad, actually, that they have to go across the Atlantic Ocean just to get the surgery that technically anybody or somebody, some specialist should be able to do for them or to be able to provide them that definitive diagnosis of what's going on with their C section scar.
Speaker A And you're in St. Louis, correct? Wow.
Speaker B Yeah. So we probably are doing two to three isthmus surgeries every single week now. Is that common?
Speaker A You are a fertility doctor who is solving infertility without freezing embryos and not doing ivf. How are you doing this?
Speaker B So our approach to fertility, for one thing, we don't see infertility as a disease. We really truly see it as a symptom of some other underlying condition. When you see it in that way, it really forces you to do the digging, to actually look for that underlying cause, look for the underlying diagnosis. So we practice what's called restorative reproductive medicine. And our sort of flavor of this restorative reproductive medicine really in our clinic is napro technology or natural procreative technology. So natural procreative technology really focuses on identifying and treating the root cause issue behind a couple's inability to conceive. So you can imagine a couple goes into a fertility clinic let's say an IVF clinic, they get one or two blood tests, an ultrasound, an HSG to check the fallopian tubes. And all of a sudden they're going off into artificial insemination. And before a few months now it's being recommended they do ivf. They haven't gotten any answers. And actually our patients who come to see us after having gone through that process will come to us and they'll say, I just felt abused by a system where basically we will do a 10 minute consult, we'll very quickly look at our history, and then it's off to the financial department to understand how expensive IVF is. And that was their treatment option. That was basically the one size fits all for those couples. So with restorative reproductive medicine and naprotechnology, we are forced sort of by what we do to do the digging, to really try to fully evaluate what the couple's history is, understand what imaging and what testing is really necessary. And we definitely go several layers deeper than what an average fertility clinic would do.
Speaker A Like what?
Speaker B So for example, we'll look at a follicle maturation study. Very infrequent that a normal fertility clinic would look at this. So we actually watched the ovulation process over a series of three, four, five days to watch how the follicle develops and make sure that it's rupturing. Normally there's conditions where the follicle just simply isn't releasing in the egg in a normal way. And that is actually the cause for infertility for those couples. If you don't do the follicle study, you don't, just don't know. You can have every other parameter looking normal. You can have positive ovulation tests, you can have a rise in your basal body temperature after ovulation and still the egg's not actually being released. So that's an important part. Something else that we'll do is check hormone levels, especially in that time between ovulation and the start of the next cycle. Because if those hormone levels are inadequate to support a pregnancy, well, that could be an increased risk for miscarriage.
Speaker A Right.
Speaker B So we, we just don't stop until we find all the answers. You know, our, our patients so oftentimes will come to us and say after about two appointments and a couple tests, I was diagnosed with unexplained infertility, which is a devastating kind of dead end diagnosis. Right.
Speaker A Is that even real? I, I, I'm serious.
Speaker B No, it's a good question.
Speaker A Is unexplained infertility just lazy doctors.
Speaker B Let's say it's undiagnosed infertility. I don't want to put a sort of onus on. Is a doctor not doing what they should be doing. Obviously our approach is different. So we believe that, yeah, we should be investigating these issues in a lot more detail than what's commonly done. But it's innate in anybody. Right. Why do we go to the doctor? We go to the doctor to find out what's going on, to treat the issue and to treat it in a way that's gonna be a long term fix.
Speaker A Is naprotechnology being gatekept from women when they're considering pursuing ivf?
Speaker B I think I would say it's probably seen in some circles as being unusual or fringe.
Speaker A Why?
Speaker B Or maybe not evidence based because it's not the standard medical approach. It's a different, more holistic approach to addressing infertility. Really. Napa technology. When Dr. Hilders, who I studied with, I did a fellowship in medical and surgical naprotechnology about 10 years ago, his focus was, let's help couples. Let's help women understand their fertility, their menstrual cycle, in a way that goes far beyond the recollection of, well, I think that cycle was heavier. Well, I don't know if I have pain during that time or not. But actually to chart it prospectively using something called the Creighton Model Fertility Care System. When we have couples chart their cycle, man, they can pick up so many things in that chart. Hormone dysfunctions, ovulatory dysfunction, other inflammatory conditions that could be potentially the cause of their infertility. All of those. It's good medicine. I don't know why it would be considered less than, other than, well, we're not using the most fancy technology of creating a baby in a lab and then transferring that embryo to the uterus. Right, right. So it's just a different way of seeing fertility. And let's be real, honestly, most of our patients, when they're coming in to see us, many of them have already gone through the regular fertility process with an IVF clinic. And they've really been disheartened by what they've seen and how they felt after those consults, you know. So as part of my residency training, I would do a couple months of rotations with an RAI doctor, a reproductive endocrinologist who is basically doing ivf. And couples would come in to see him and say, we're here to understand why we can't get pregnant. Of course, that's an obvious question. Everybody wants to know what's the underlying reason? And he would just look at them and say, it doesn't matter because we have IVF. That was his answer. And so after a 10 minute consultation, it's off to the IVF.
Speaker A My seventh grade boyfriend used Axe body spray like it was holy water. He'd walk into class smelling like a chemical fire at a Hollister and I thought, wow, this is love. Well, guess what? That's not love. That's hormone disruption in a can. And now that we're adults with functioning pituitary glands, it's time to level up with Zebra, the clean deodorant that actually works. Zebra goes unclear. Not like that white clunky nonsense that makes you look like you glued frosting to your armpits. It smells incredible without using fragrance bombs or toxic garbage. It's aluminum free, paraben free, fragrance free. And they've got two formulas with or without baking soda, so even the sensitive princesses among us are covered. And while you're detoxing your armpits, fix your floss game too. Zebras floss is made from real silk, peppermint oil and xylitol. Most natural floss is actually polyester. Yeah, the same stuff your grandma's couch was made of and it's loaded with forever chemicals. Go to yay zebra.com use code Alex for 10% off. That's yay zebra.com code Alex. So I'm a CASA volunteer that's court appointed special advocate for foster kids and for the last two years I've worked with an incredible teen girl. She just started college so naturally I showed up on move in day like the overbearing volunteer mom I am with all the homeopathic medicine in case she gets sick, cute new towels and shower curtain and of course branch basics. I handed her a bottle and I said if your roommate pulls out dollar store lemon scented death spray, you are allowed just this once to bully her into using this instead. Because Branch basics is the real deal. Non toxic cleane bottle of their plant and mineral based concentrate makes cleaner for literally everything you need. Dorm counters, laundry, your produce, the bathroom floor cleaner, carpet, eye makeup remover, windshield wiper fluid. It's human safe, it's fragrance free, it's non toxic and it doesn't mess your hormones up, which is helpful when you're 18 and life is already dramatic and the refills dirt cheap. Every bottle is like $213 when you do the math, that's cheaper than the stuff that gives you a headache and makes Your nose bleed, because that's normal. Get 15% off your Branch Basics Premium Starter Kit with code ALEX15@Branch Basics.com that's Branch Basics.com use code ALEX15 on their Premium starter kit. Buy the bottles once and then you just have to buy the concentrate to mix with water. So easy. Is there a cost difference between naprotechnology and ivf? Like, is it, is naprotechnology less? Is it the same? Is it more?
Speaker B Definitely less. So I always will tell our patients, you can do a full evaluation with NAPR technology. You could do several months of treatment and even a restorative surgery for less than the cost of one cycle of IVF in almost all cases.
Speaker A And people are just not being told this.
Speaker B They're not. And it's unfortunate, you know, because they're not getting answers. Right. Our patients are looking for answers. You know, we oftentimes our consults, for example, are they're about 45 minutes to an hour long. We want to really dig into their history. We want to look at other imaging that's been done, talk to them about their symptoms, involve the husband. Like that's a very involved discussion versus a 10 minute quick consult and then moving on with the singular band aid treatment plan with ivf. Right. So our patients are so enthusiastic by the end of that, they're either already thinking of other patients or couples that they could refer to us, or they're in tears because they finally feel validated, they finally feel heard about what their condition is and they found a doctor now who, guess what, actually wants to know what's going on so they can actually help them obtain better health and thereby improve fertility. Because for us, it's really not just about getting a baby. Yes, that's the end goal. That's where we're all headed. That's really what we want. But our approach really is we want you to be healthier through this process that we can address the root cause issue, address these underlying conditions, and therefore help to improve your fertility.
Speaker A Are you getting into things like diet and lifestyle as well?
Speaker B Yeah. So we obviously is a holistic approach. Right. So we have to take every angle possible for our couples. So we work with nutritionists in St. Louis who can kind of help the, the, the patient identify the areas of their diet that might be impeding their ability to conceive. Certainly, you know, our modern diet is, is filled with ultra processed foods, refined sugars, things that cause a lot of inflammation and actually have been known to lead to a higher rate of insulin resistance or even pcos. Or other conditions that can cause infertility. So, yeah, diet's very, very important lifestyle. Of course, we're working on helping to engage with couples so that they can lose weight, so they can optimize their overall health and be able to achieve a pregnancy naturally.
Speaker A Can excess weight prevent you from getting pregnant?
Speaker B For sure, unfortunately. So our fat cells actually create estrogen. So when you have a massive amount of estrogen, that's just basically being dumped into the system, that creates this hormonal confusion in the body. So the pituitary gland in the brain, which is sort of the thermostat, it's trying to read the temperatures in the room. It just doesn't know what's going on. So it never sends the correct signal to the ovary to actually ovulate normally. And so that's one major way where obesity can actually impact fertility, because it can actually lead to not even ovulating or not ovulating.
Speaker A Well, this is blowing my mind because I feel like on tick tock all the time, I'm seeing couples that are like sharing their IVF journey and they're very clearly morbidly obese. And I'm always wondering, like, were they given any advice on other ways to get healthy, you know, and that might help them in their fertility journey or are they just immediately being sold ivf?
Speaker B Yeah, it's hard to say. Quite possibly not, because when you use IVF you have the circumvent route. Right. So you don't actually have to address the underlying conditions because it's not really in the way of you being able to succeed with IVF necessarily. So, yeah, that's their approach, is that we don't need to kind of figure out all these difficult chronic conditions or help you optimize your health. I will just circle around it.
Speaker A Are many fertility issues actually just undiagnosed inflammation?
Speaker B So inflammation is really important because certainly can cause infertility, especially when we're talking about inflammation in the uterine lining. There's a condition called chronic endometritis that is known to increase the risk for having infertility, but also unfortunately increase the risk for having miscarriages. And so much of the time women might not know that they actually have this going on. So it's really important for us to be proactive with doing in office diagnostic testing that can then allow us to understand whether a couple or a woman might have this issue where it would be impeding their fertility. And there's great treatments to address this. So we talk about dietary changes with inflammation increasing omega 3, helping to reduce other sort of inflammatory things in their life. We always talk about trying to eliminate these endocrine disrupting chemicals that are super pervasive in our world so that couples can really optimize every aspect of their health.
Speaker A You have helped women get pregnant by fixing their uterus. What does that mean?
Speaker B So a couple different conditions come to mind. Certainly if somebody has an isthmus seal, for example, the main way that that's treated is by a laparoscopic surgery, oftentimes a robotic surgery. So we get to use a lot of cool tools when we do these types of reproductive surgeries like, like a da Vinci robot. But the robotic surgery, laparoscopic surgery allows us to resect that thinned abnormal area, to remove the entire area of inflammation in the uterus and then reconstruct the uterine wall. So it's both safe for a future pregnancy, but also eliminates all that inflammation that was causing the infertility in the first place. Just as an example, I've had patients who've had five or six years of infertility get pregnant in the first month that we say go for it. We usually have them wait about four months after the surgery before they try to conceive. It's amazing that that one so called niche or problem is that much of impedance to being able to conceive.
Speaker A And how much does that surgery cost?
Speaker B So it depends on who's doing the surgery and how complex the sur. So with us with our process, all the hospital charges, that's all run through regular in network benefits. Even if somebody's flying in from out of state for the surgery. So there's most of it. The really big expensive hospital bills covered under in network. We're an out of network practice. So our patients will pay us an out of network fee for this. It kind of depends. Somewhere between six to $7,000, for example, for that surgeon. In most cases, if somebody has a lot more complex history or a lot more complex surgery, and we're not just in there for two and a half hours, but it's a five or six hour surgery to correct their uterus, sometimes that'll be a little bit north of that.
Speaker A Okay.
Speaker B But again, even that our charges, for example, even as an out of network practice, those can still be submitted to somebody's insurance. So that's also the beauty of Napro is that when you're treating underlying organic diseases, problems in the body, then those are basically billable codes. Right. So we can work within an insurance system in many ways to allow the couple to not just have everything be completely cash pay.
Speaker A True or false? If a woman pays close attention to her discharge every month, or cervical mucus that can actually tell her more about her fertility than her blood work? In some cases, that's correct.
Speaker B So actually, the cervical mucus is one of the most accurate, what we call biomarkers of the cycle. So the mucus is actually responding to the hormone shifts of an ovulation. So as the ovulation's about to happen, that follicle that has a nice healthy egg inside of it is growing. Then the estrogen levels are rising. When the estrogen level rises, the cervix responds with a more watery, stretchy cervical mucus that allows for the ability to, for the, for the sperm to actually get through the cervix. In other times of the cycle, the sperm never even make it through the cervix because there's not adequate cervical mucus or it's not the right type of healthy, fertile cervical mucus. So it's really important for couples who are trying to conceive naturally to understand this biomarker, and maybe they're a little bit reluctant at the beginning. Sometimes it's a little bit odd, you know, well, can I just do an ovulation test or can I just do, you know, temping in the mornings? But that just doesn't give you the same amount of information as tracking cervical mucus, like with what we call a fertility awareness based method, like the Crayton model or Marquette method.
Speaker A Can endometriosis really be removed without harming fertility or making it worse?
Speaker B Depends who's doing it. So the challenge with endometriosis is that there's stage one disease, which is mild and can readily be removed by many surgeons. And then there's stage four disease, on the other hand, which is very, very severe.
Speaker A And how often are women getting to stage four because they're on birth control for a long period of time and have no idea they're battling endometriosis?
Speaker B Nobody really knows exactly the percentage. However, we know that does happen. So some doctors, you know, the traditional OBGYN, if a girl comes in 14, 15, 16 years old, got really severe pain with periods, really heavy cycles, it's immediately the recommendation is always going to be take some ibuprofen, but really just go on the birth control pill and stay on it until you want to get pregnant. I've had patients who are put on the pill at the age of 14, come off, you know, 10 years later to have kids, and they've got stage four endometriosis. Did they have stage four endometriosis at 14? Absolutely not. We know for sure that endometriosis can develop and become significantly worse. Even if you're on hormone suppression. With the birth control bill, for example.
Speaker A What do you think about doctors telling women, you know, the best way to deal with your severe endometriosis is being on birth control.
Speaker B So that's been shown that's. Yeah, it can help to improve symptoms, but it's been shown not to resolve the disease itself. Unfortunately, that is the mainstay treatment. And I say unfortunately because. Well, two reasons. One is when somebody's on the pill, it potentially allows endometriosis to get worse, meaning they're not having the same severe side effects and symptoms. And so therefore the endometriosis can become worse over time. And now they've gone to stage two, stage three, stage four, which does have more of an impact on fertility. And the other thing, of course, the birth control pill has side effects. It has, you know, the, a lot of, you know, chronic changes to a woman's cycle. Obviously it's a synthetic hormone and it takes months for someone to sort of have that completely leached out of their system before they'd want to go on to conceive a pregnancy. When it comes to treating advanced endometriosis, it really requires a specialist in this, in this condition because endometriosis really behaves in many ways like cancer. It invades other structures. It can damage the normal pelvic anatomy pretty substantially, actually. And then removing it can be very, very challenging because it's so inflammatory and it's so disfiguring. For example, I just did a surgery for a patient yesterday. It was a six hour surgery. She had stage four endometriosis. She had had severe pelvic pain for the last 12 years. She's been told by doctors, it's in your head. You just put on the birth control pill for a while, go do pelvic floor physical therapy, take more ibuprofen. All of those were the recommendations at some point. Basically, she said there were times I was in so much pain, I would curl up on the bathroom floor and I would be okay if I were to die. That's how severe it was. And she would pass out, you know, due to the severity of her pain, significant pelvic pain symptoms, significant bladder symptoms as well. Her ultrasound was normal. So that's the other remarkable thing is you can have really severe disease with normal testing. So that's why in part, she Was told, hey, this isn't an issue you have to worry about. When we did our surgery, we're very carefully resecting these areas of endometriosis because our goal with excision is complete removal of all disease so that it has a very, very low risk of ever coming back. With excision, there's only about a 10% chance of recurrence at any point in the future. Compared to the way most doctors will treat endometriosis is with a method called fulguration, where they simply just burn the surface of the disease. It's kind of like mowing over a patch of weeds in your yard. I don't know if you guys have weeds in your yard here in Phoenix.
Speaker A But we have no grass.
Speaker B But I get it. The analogy is not going to land. But if you just mow over the weeds, well, guess what? They're just going to grow back. So we're actually taking, taking the roots out. And really, truthfully, that's what we're doing with endometriosis. So this patient had endometriosis that was growing into her bladder. Her left tube and ovary had been completely damaged by the endometriosis, unfortunately did have to be removed. She even had endometriosis on her diaphragm.
Speaker A Oh, my gosh.
Speaker B I've had pain in my shoulder for the last five years. I've had pain in my shoulder blade, pain in my ribs. It only happens during my cycle. She was basically saying all the classic symptoms of severe disease, and yet nobody would listen. So the awesome thing for us is when we treat these patients, yes, it's very specialized surgery, very complicated surgery, but it can still be done in a very, very safe way. These patients, I mean, truly, it changes their life. And I'm not just saying that just to say that. Of course, we've had patients who called us about a month after this surgery. Even after 8, 10 hour surgery for advanced stage 4 endometriosis, they'll call us and they'll say, I'm bleeding, I'm not having any pain. So I'm really worried about what's going on. I know this is not my period. No, that is actually their period. They're so used to the pain, they can't conceive of a cycle that doesn't take them down to the ground. Basically.
Speaker A Why are women being told, your tubes are done and you're. What are you talking about? I can literally reopen him in my office.
Speaker B Yeah. So for a couple reasons, I think on the one hand, there's ivf. Right. So if there's, if there's an workaround treatment that's available, that's so called easier. It's not actually easier. It seems more straightforward. The other concern is if your tubes are blocked, everybody worries about, well, there's gotta be a huge increased risk for ectopic pregnancy if you reopen the tube. That's actually not necessarily the case, especially if the blockage is near the uterus.
Speaker A Oh, really?
Speaker B For blockages that are near the uterus, you're basically just dislodging debris or mucus or something else that's blocking the tube inflammation. And the tubes will stay open, usually at least a year in, in about 70 to 80% of cases. And again, you can conceive with basically the same rate as somebody who has open tubes at that point. There are different types of tube blockages. Like if you have a pelvic infection in the past, and then you develop a lot of scar tissue around the ends of the tubes, that's called a hydrosalpinx. A lot more challenging. And it's something that surgeons used to treat a lot in the 80s and 90s. And then once IVF became more mainstream, taking the tubes out, going to IVF. Right. Our approach is we like to fix those tubes so you can be able to conceive naturally. Because we know that natural conceptions, natural pregnancies are so much healthier for baby and for mom than those IVF pregnancies.
Speaker A How so? What do you mean by healthier?
Speaker B So lower risk of preterm delivery, substantially lower risk, about four or five times lower risk of preterm delivery, about a two to three times lower risk of having congenital defects like heart, heart defects, cleft lip and cleft palate, spina bifida. All of those are higher risk in IVF pregnancies. So obviously increased risk of multiples with, with an IVF pregnancy, usually somewhere in the range of 12 to 13 times higher risk of having multiple pregnancy like a twin or triplet. So our approach then, with these blocked fallopian tubes is to surgically go in and correct the fallopian tube to reopen it with microsurgical technique. It's a procedure called a neosalpingostomy, if you want to go home and Google it later. But the, the neosalpingostomy then reopens a tube, and an remarkably, a lot of times you'll find a fairly normal tube inside of that blockage. And once that happens, then you've potentially restored that patient's fertility for life. I've had Patients who are told you got to take out your tubes, got to do ivf, who we've then done the neosophingosomy for and they now have three kids. I know because they send me a Christmas card every year. So that's the goal is really, can we fix the issue? So not just so you can get pregnant this time, but so you can have ongoing recurring fertility. And that's how it is with polycystic ovary syndrome that we treat or endometriosis, pelvic adhesions. Everything is for the goal of making you healthy for the long term, not just for this pregnancy.
Speaker A So people can go see you. Your practice in St. Louis for PCOS or endometriosis, not even if they're just trying to get pregnant.
Speaker B Oh, sure, yeah. We see patients for these conditions.
Speaker A What are you doing for pcos?
Speaker B So for pcos, obviously it's. It's an endocrine disorder primarily. So we talk a lot about helping to optimize hormone levels. We do post ovulation hormone support. So that's where it helpful. It's helpful for them to be charting their cycle. We also will do dietary modification. Something like the Mediterranean diet or PCOS diet is really effective in helping to reduce the insulin levels and help to improve insulin resistance, which then oftentimes will help to restore natural ovulation and normal cycles again.
Speaker A What are some of the worst beauty products someone with PCOS could use?
Speaker B Any beauty product that has BPAs or phthalates or other types of endocrine disruptors can certainly affect a lot of the hormone system. Not just for PCOs, but things like endometriosis or even insulin resistance. Those become inflammatory. They basically get taken up by the body and use as either anti estrogens or as pro estrogens. It kind of depends on which receptors they're hitting. So a substantial impact on somebody's overall health.
Speaker A What about fragrance?
Speaker B Fragrances? Same sort of thing. They can have these endocrine disrupting chemicals that can affect male fertility, lower sperm counts, lower sperm motility, but also affect female fertility and affect the. The health of the eggs even, and potentially affect the ability for ovulation to occur correctly. And for the hormones that should occur after ovulation that they might have more of a hormone deficiency.
Speaker A Could a man being excessively exposed to car air fresheners become more feminine?
Speaker B More feminine is tricky. However, you know that it's going to potentially increase their estrogen levels, right? So it's very similar to if some guy is obese then. Same sort of thing. His Fat cells make estrogen and therefore he will be more estrogen dominant even as a guy compared to somebody who's lean normal weight exercises regularly.
Speaker A That is interesting. I didn't think about that with being more overweight in a guy that might be more like emotional all the time or more sensitive to things.
Speaker B Well, I don't know about that but certainly we do see it affect the sperm qualities. This sperm parameters very very consistently will be more affected or more harmed by those scenarios.
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Speaker B Um, it's hard to decide which one. I think the main thing is IVF says it just genuinely doesn't matter why you can't get pregnant. So they're equally okay with calling this unexplained infertility versus tubal blockage versus male factor. So I'd say in some ways, the biggest issue that it's ignoring is the woman's health, the couple's health. IVF has never made anybody healthier, ever. Full stop. It only assesses the basics. So therefore, you can go on and do the embryo transfer, do the IVF process, so you can get a pregnancy in a very artificial way through the lab. Truthfully, you know, the women who go through ivf, their hormone system is fully hijacked for at least one month, but oftentimes more than that. They are injected basically, with multiple doses of very, very high doses of gonadotropins that hyperstimulate the ovaries, that tell the ovaries to make 10, 12, 15 follicles per ovary, something that they should never do. So they're blowing up to basically four or five, six times the size of a normal ovary. Those ovarian follicles then are harvested in the office. And actually, the IVF clinics usually ranges so that all their patients who are going through a stem cycle all come in based on the same Saturday, the same Thursday. So you have. Everybody's coming through with basically their number, and you're up next. You're up next. Let's go. And then they are fertilizing these eggs in the lab. That's the embryologist job at this point. And once those embryos are cultured to a certain maturity, usually day five embryos, then they're ready for transfer. This opens up the big issue, of course, of well, are those embryos people? Are those embryos human beings? Absolutely. They're genetically human. So I would say, well, how could they be anything other than people? Quick story. I was actually with an embryologist one day in one of my fertility rotations. And, you know, I was a philosophy major in college, so I kind of wanted to get some conversations going back there. So I went and I said to the embryologist, I said, what's the going theory around here? Are embryos people? Guess what he said?
Speaker A What?
Speaker B He said, no, they couldn't be. And I said, well, why not? He said, because we see so much wastage. That's his quote.
Speaker A What does that mean?
Speaker B Because so many embryos are lost in the process of ivf. The vast majority of embryos that are created in IVF never make it to a transfer, never make it to Library Earth.
Speaker A That's why they can't say that it's a person. Because then what would that mean, basically?
Speaker B Yeah, exactly. They wouldn't be able to drive to work every day. Right. You know, and then, of course, I said, well, then, then when does this embryo become a human being or a human person? We know it's genetically human, so when does it become a person? And he said something pretty nebulous. He basically said, when the mom wants it to be. And after it's implanted, then it's a person. It's dark, it's kind of weird, you know, because he's a scientist. Right. I mean, if you survey. Actually there was a survey several years back that surveyed embryologists, and I don't remember the exact percentage, something like 94, 97% of embryologists agreed life begins at conception. Why would they say otherwise? This embryo is growing on its own. Yes, with little assistance and nutrients and those sort of things, whether it's in vitro or in vivo, in the mom. But it, it takes on all the characteristics of a new life and it is genetically human.
Speaker A President Trump campaigned on this idea that he was going to get insurance companies to cover ivf. It's kind of come out that he's not now going to, to be doing that. Will this be a net negative or net positive, you think, if American insurance companies are not required to cover ivf.
Speaker B It'S interesting, you know, this is a, this is a president who wants to make America healthy again. And yet early on in the campaign, and then, you know, even into his presidency, he was saying, we're going to basically force insurance companies to cover the cost of ivf. On its face, it looks like a nice pro life effort. And, and we want to grow families, and this is great, and there's fertility. But it's not, unfortunately, making America healthy to go through ivf. It's helping couples achieve a pregnancy in cases where they maybe otherwise wouldn't have unless they'd maybe come and seen a restorative reproductive medicine specialist like our practice, for example. But it's actually not making anybody any healthier. Again, IVF does not treat any condition other than helps you get pregnant. It treats infertility. So it makes sense in some ways to say, well, actually, it's kind of more consistent with a maha movement to say, we're actually maybe going to dial this back just a little bit and to say maybe we're not going to force this issue into the hands of insurance companies. You know, during this whole early phase of this, you know, this movement toward covering IVF with insurance, there were many of us in the restorative reproductive medicine community who said, well, wait a second, why would we just cover one particular treatment option, one particular technology, without also expanding coverage for others?
Speaker A Exactly.
Speaker B Because we are actually helping couples to improve their overall health. We are actually helping to make America healthy again and fertile again. Right. And for the long term, not just for that one cycle that they would potentially be doing in treatment. So we did. There were actually CPT codes, procedure codes, and diagnosis codes that were submitted for review. And the idea was to say, look, there are so many things that are uncovered or undercovered in restorative reproductive medicine, and ultimately, unfortunately, that's hurting the couples who are trying to pursue that type of care. So why aren't they also being considered equally with ivf?
Speaker A You said exactly how I feel. That was. It was very controversial. I had posted that when that came out that we were not going to be requiring insurance companies to fund it. I said, praise God, this would have been a disaster on so many fronts.
Speaker B Sure.
Speaker A But also just, I. I think it's already bad enough with women wanting help, wanting to understand why they're not getting pregnant, and then being thrown IVF at them is like their only option if that becomes just covered by insur insurance. And the standard. I mean, that's the standard of care everyone is going to get now. Like, there it was just a slippery slope of a lot of bad things. Plus, you know, my audience probably, you're familiar with my moral issues with ivf. Just even from a health perspective, you can even keep that totally out of it. You can keep me being pro life completely out of it. And I would still say, I don't know how anyone could disagree that this would be a bad idea.
Speaker B Yeah, sort of going toward one goal at the detriment of fixing somebody's underlying issues and improving their health. Right. And, and obviously that's what we're here for as physicians, as a medical community, we should be there to support and help to better the health of our patients, not just to say, hey, we've got a band aid treatment called ivf.
Speaker A What is the most shocking thing you've ever seen hidden in a woman's fertility chart?
Speaker B So I think one thing that we oftentimes will see and the woman herself, when she's tracking, won't know that it's actually an issue, is very subtle changes of bleeding patterns. So something like premenstrual spotting, spotting a couple days before the onset of a period. It's a very strong indicator of several things. One thing could be significantly reduced or, or lower post ovulatory hormone levels like progesterone deficiency or estrogen deficiency, which obviously can impact the ability for, for her to be able to carry a healthy pregnancy from implantation on. And the other thing is actually there's data to show that in couples who have infertility, having two to three days of spotting before a cycle is actually the single strongest indicator that they have endometriosis. And oftentimes we think of endometriosis as just being this very painful condition. That's the only way that you would ever suspect a diagnosis if somebody has pain. But actually, this can be one of the more subtle things that you can find in a chart that can very quickly and easily lead to a clear diagnosis. And that's, of course, one of the frustrating things about endometriosis is that the symptoms that a woman experiences don't necessarily line up with her actual disease. Somebody can have really severe symptoms and really mild disease, or actually no symptoms, and they can still have extreme or severe endometriosis. So it really behooves us to say, if we see a subtle finding like premenstrual spotting, let's talk about the possibility of a laparoscopy check for endometriosis. Let's talk about how we might make a, make a sequence of, of steps in our plan to get you that tailored personalized treatment that you actually are looking for.
Speaker A Let's just pretend you know, I'm a woman coming to you. I have tried everything and I don't understand why I'm not getting pregnant. What does that, that look like step by step? What are you looking for first with that woman in your Clinic.
Speaker B So we always start with a very thorough initial consult. These consults usually last 45 minutes to an hour. We're asking everything about their history. We're like detectives that won't leave you alone until we get all the answers right.
Speaker A And I'm guessing not only just the woman, but also the husband, right?
Speaker B Yes. It's really important to take them as a couple and really understand because, you know, fertility is one of these complex conditions that obviously there's so many things that can go wrong. It's actually a miracle that ever goes right in many ways. But it's also one of the few conditions other than pregnancy. Really. It's the only condition that involves two individuals. Right. So there is more that can potentially go on between the two. And so, yeah, it's important to really dig into what their history is, what their symptoms are. I always say, you know, women are complex and far more complex than guys. So there's far more things that can go haywire with fertility. And therefore, our diagnostic testing, which is kind of what we would do at an initial consult, is we'll roll out. Here's what we think are top three or four or five things might be. You might have one of these, you might have none of them. You might have all five. So then we kind of go through this sequence of very thorough and comprehensive diagnostic testing. Doesn't necessarily have to be invasive. You don't necessarily have to go for a surgery just to find out whether or not you have some condition necessarily. You can do most of the stuff in the office or through a lab. Then we'll have our patients come back and we'll review everything. We'll go through everything that we already collected and starts to put the puzzle pieces on the table in the right spot. And then we can come up with what is going to be their perfect treatment plan. So there's no one size fits all approach with restorative reproductive medicine, because we truly see every couple, every individual is so unique in their history. Their story of why they're not getting pregnant is going to be different from one to the next.
Speaker A I think we're going to have a culture apothecary baby boom. After this episode, people that are struggling are going to go see you. They're going to get pregnant finally, and we're going to hear about all these little culture apothecary babies.
Speaker B I love that we can make T shirts. We could have a parade, whatever you want to do.
Speaker A Survived the culture apothecary baby boom. And all I got was this T.
Speaker B Shirt that's right on the baby, right? Yeah, for the baby.
Speaker A A little onesie. Can you surgically fix infertility without leaving scar tissue?
Speaker B Yeah, it's really important. So the answer is yes, but it's challenging and it's not a hundred percent. I'll be dead honest. We always want to be able to treat and excise problems like scar tissue or endometriosis, uterine problems like fibroids or. Or issues inside the uterus. But if we go in there and we do all of this surgery, even if it's a really great surgery, we're really happy about our. Our outcome. Everything looks great. All the endometriosis has been completely excised, which is, by the way, not the norm. But we've excised all the endo, and we don't do anything to prevent scar tissue. Then, unfortunately, we've just traded one problem for another. So scar tissue actually can hurt fertility, especially if it's around the tubes and the ovaries. And it can also cause pelvic pain. So it's really important for us. And part of our naprotechnology training is adhesion prevention techniques. So there's multiple things that we can offer our patients that are very advanced and can help the body heal better after a surgery to help to reduce the risk of scar tissue forming, which is. Is extremely important. And it's unfortunate and frustrating because there's a lot of good endosurgeons out there. Well, maybe not a ton, but there's. There's some good endosurgeons out there, but they are kind of nihilistic on whether they can actually do anything to prevent scar tissues. You'll watch their video, find all the enemy trusses taken out, but they're not taking any steps. So sometimes what we'll do is I'll use a temporary dissolvable stitch to actually hold the ovary up out of the pelvis. We stitch it to a ligament outside the pelvis. The benefit of that is the healing that happens after the surgery. Those pelvic tissues are going to regenerate themselves within about seven to 10 days. You just don't want the ovary to sit adjacent to those surfaces as it's growing back, because then they can get stuck together. So when we suspend the ovary with a dissolving stitch, holds the ovary up out of the pelvis for about 10 to 14 days. Once that stitch dissolves, the ovary goes back to a healed pelvis. Very, very low risk for scar tissue at that point. We also have Things like amniotic chorionic membrane grafts that are harvested from other ladies. C section deliveries.
Speaker A Whoa.
Speaker B And then we can use these grafts as basically tissue implants to lay across the ovari, ovaries lay over the uterus, and that helps to accelerate the healing process after that surgery. So they can have a lower chance for having scar tissue form.
Speaker A You're the coolest job ever.
Speaker B It's pretty fun, actually. And the last thing is, we also can use things like platelet rich plasma. So we've been doing PRP for about the last year at the time of laparoscopy. I don't know if you're familiar with prp, but basically it's. We take our patient's blood at the beginning of the surgery. It's used a lot in orthopedic surgery and even cosmetics like vampire facials or prp. Usually kind of weird to talk about vampire facials with a restorative reproductive surgeon, but go there and what we'll do is we'll generate the prp, which is rich in growth factors and signaling proteins that help to accelerate the healing process. We'll spray the patient's PRP across their pelvic tissues, and that basically tells the body, hey, this is a really important place. We need to heal this. But we need to reduce inflammation, recruit stem cells to go to those locations and heal the tissues more rapidly with a lower inflammation and a lower risk for scar tissue. Cool. And as. Cool.
Speaker A Cool kind of aside, which I know this could probably be a whole separate conversation, but I am curious, like, as a Catholic fertility doctor, what do you think about all, like, the stem cell stuff going on? Like, do you like it? Do you see benefits? Or are you like.
Speaker B No, I'm always in favor of adult stem cell research.
Speaker A Okay.
Speaker B Because there have actually been multiple, I think somewhere in the. In the 80s or 90s, you know, as. As far as the number of diseases or conditions that have been treated with adult stem cells. And there's no moral implications. Embryonic stem cells sort of became vogue because it was edgy, it was new. Is kind of. Of seemed like it was going to be this great option for being able to create all these regenerative therapies. But unfortunately, it does come with this significant burden and this complexity of. Now we're taking human embryos, we're processing them in the lab to get the stem cells. We're potentially mixing and matching one embryo to another, or even, unfortunately, one species to another. This can get really dark and really strange pretty fast.
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Speaker B Well, it's complex. So I'd say one is being promiscuous. Unfortunately, if you're having sex with multiple different guys, then there's a much higher chance of developing an std. If you develop an std, a sexually transmitted infection, then you're at much higher risk of having tubal blockages. And I've had patients who've had extensive pelvic infections and pelvic scar tissue and it basically has decimated their fertility. Obviously we'll try to help them as best we can, but in some cases it's so severe, that's it, it's over. Right? I think that's one thing. Another thing is continuous use of birth control pills because of the fact that the birth control pill suppresses those symptoms where your body's trying to say, hey, there's a problem here. I'm having really heavy periods, really painful cycles. Why don't we go see a doctor and you know, get this figured out. If you're just on the pill all the time, you don't get those signals and you don't have that, that knowledge, basically there could be some problem that maybe if I could get diagnosed and treated earlier, I would have a better outcome long term.
Speaker A Why is ovulation, pain or spotting often ignored when it can actually signal deeper issues?
Speaker B Well, for one thing, it can be semi normal in some cases. So I think there's something called middle schmertz, which is there's a natural amount of cramping that happens around the time of ovulation. And sometimes when the follicle ruptures, there's a little bit of bleeding. It can cause some spotting or even the hormone changes can cause some spotting. So I think that's one thing. Is that not wrongly. Doctors might say, oh, that's kind of normal, don't worry about it. The problem is if it becomes more persistent or if the pain becomes more severe, that should be a signal. But again, if this is a spectrum, somebody doesn't necessarily know when did I just cross over into the abnormal zone? When Should I actually get this evaluated as do I have a problem with my ovulation? Am I just forming cysts every single month instead of actually releasing an egg like I'm supposed to be doing?
Speaker A What is one thing every woman should track in her cycle that almost no one is tracking?
Speaker B Well, definitely cervical mucus is, is if you're trying to achieve a pregnancy. Cervical mucus is the single most important bio indicator of what's happening with fertility. If you're not ovulating, you don't create good cervical mucus. If your ovulation is at an abnormal time of the cycle, let's say instead of being day 14, 15, 16, it's day 27, 28. Those are good indicators that there's an underlying problem. So, you know, a lot of times people ignore it. A lot of people just don't know that that's a normal part of the cycle. That is telling you something about what's happening hormonally and also with, with respect to ovulation in the middle of the month.
Speaker A What does healing really look like for you with a patient who feels like her fertility journey has just been jacked around by different doctors and clinics for years?
Speaker B Well, you know, obviously it starts with that. What's their story? What's their issue? What's their symptoms? And I think healing is more than just physical healing. I think a lot of times when a woman goes through the suppressive treatments that she might have done with another doctor to just suppress the symptoms, the band aid treatments, so to speak, or even with fertility, the workaround treatments with ivf, there can be a lot of emotional baggage and a lot of emotional hurt there. And so I think it's really important to have the ability to talk about that and to actually have an opportunity to heal just from the process that they've been put through, through a lot of women. Women are tough and they'll put themselves through a lot for the goal of being able to achieve a pregnancy. Especially when they walk away empty handed, drained bank account, no kiddo. Now what? That's tough. That is really tough. And they feel sort of betrayed, honestly by the medical community in that moment. So you really do need to rebuild that level of trust. And I think that just comes from being honest with our patients, to be able to talk with them about what their past experiences have been, also what their past treatments have been, and help them understand how there is actually a much better approach where we can actually be respectful of the dignity of their femininity or the dignity of their womanhood. The Fact that they're, you know, they're supposed to be naturally fertile. And we want to help to support that naturally, not just subdue it or work around it.
Speaker A What's been. One of the most obscure reasons you have discovered was keeping a patient from getting pregnant.
Speaker B Just not knowing where to put things. That's. That's probably.
Speaker A Please don't tell me somebody was just repeatedly doing anal and then literally just was like, why can't I get pregnant?
Speaker B You are not my own patient. My. My. My own patients are very.
Speaker A They're a little smarter than that.
Speaker B Very smart, very educated.
Speaker A I have a really, really close friend who's struggling to get pregnant. I mean, she's like me. She is all into health and. Well, she's one of the healthiest people I know. And the only thing in all of the testing she's done that she is repeatedly seeing is her leptin is low. And so she's convinced, like, I have to get my leptin up, that there's something with that that's causing.
Speaker B Yeah, certainly there can be those really subtle issues, hormone deficiencies or hormone problems that can definitely affect ovulation or even affect implantation. I think the challenge is always to say, is that the only thing, or could there actually be more that is still also going undiagnosed? I always talk about kind of the percentage game, which is there are some things that are. That will only move the needle a small amount. Maybe leptin is one where, yeah, maybe we can move the needle another 5%. But what if she also has silent endometriosis? You know, one in five women who have endometriosis basically have no symptoms with the disease. Their only symptom, in some cases just infertility. So what if she also has endometriosis? In that case, then we might be actually missing the main thing, the big 70 or 80% cause for infertility, just because we've kind of zeroed in, not inappropriately, but it zeroed in on another abnormal lab value or something like that.
Speaker A If a woman has had two or three miscarriages, what should be the first thing that she is asking her doctor?
Speaker B Why is always a question that they should start with. And with recurrent miscarriages, it's tough because obviously they're able to get pregnant, so we're sort of like halfway there, but then that rug is just ripped out from underneath them when they have that loss. So recurrent miscarriage can be really emotional for the couples who come in. Obviously, the other issue with recurrent pregnancy loss is there's so many conditions that can be at play. Those are very in depth consults with our patients because we need to go through the physical issues or the structural issues that could be, could be a problem with the uterus or a problem with the fallopian tubes that could be increasing the risk for miscarriage. We also have to talk about autoimmune conditions or hormonal deficiencies or genetic issues. So there's so many things potentially at play, and you don't just have to have one condition. You can actually have multiple static conditions that are causing multiple losses. I think the important thing is for couples to understand when I've got this issue where I'm having pregnancies that are lost early or even lost later in the pregnancy, it's important to pause and to know I've got to get help for this. I've got to figure out what's going on so I don't keep on having repetitive losses. The great news is that once we can identify and treat those issues that cause miscarriages, patients will have generally about a 70 to 75% chance of having a full term healthy pregnancy. So they really should not give up on trying.
Speaker A If a couple is listening right now and they were told that IVF is their only hope, what do you want them to hear right now, now?
Speaker B So IVF can help couples achieve pregnancy, but to call it somebody's only hope, I think is disingenuous because in most cases, those clinics that have offered that as the end all, be all option, the only way they're ever going to get pregnant, they just simply haven't completed that diagnostic evaluation to the level of actually finding what the underlying cause is. That's why one of the most common reasons for pursuing IVF for an IVF clinic is so called unexplained infertility. Well, unexplained again, just means we haven't diagnosed or figured out what the issue is, but we kind of don't care as as much because we can just circumvent this issue with ivf. Yeah, I mean, I think most of our patients who've gone through the IVF process who are now seeing us will say, I knew that there was something going on. I knew that there had to be a reason that we weren't able to conceive or maybe weren't able to carry a healthy pregnancy. And they are pushing for answers, which is awesome. But that's the time that we have a chance to say, all right, all right, let's get going. Let's figure out what's actually the matter and figure out how can we address your specific issues with root cause treatments that actually fix the underlying issue that can help the couple to be healthier and then have a better success rate actually than what IVF would have been. We have so many patients who will come and say, I've been told IVF is my only option. I'm never going to get pregnant with anything else. They've told me I need to do donor egg IVF because my eggs are bad. And truthfully, after you know, a couple, you know, cycles of evaluating their cycles or maybe a treatment here or there, a surgery, these patients are getting pregnant with a very high level.
Speaker A What are the success rates of naprotechnology versus ivf?
Speaker B So the measure is slightly differently. So IVF success rates are generally measured by the cycle. So per cycle success rates are very age based, but somewhere around 30 to 35% for most couples who are in their 20s. It goes down to under 20% for couples who are in their early 40s. So then you say, well, what's the cumulative pregnancy rate? If a couple were able to afford and tolerate doing four or five, six cycles of ivf, what's their overall chance of getting pregnant? Usually it settles at about 55, maybe up to 60 to 65% at most. With naprotechnology, with what we offer our patients, we will routinely see couples have about a 60 to 80% chance for pregnancy. Why the range? Well, because some couples have really challenging male factor issues or really challenging severe stage four endometriosis that's affected their ovary more substantially than our so called average patient who's coming in. But our average patient's actually been trying to conceive for over three years and we're still seeing success rates in the 60 to 70% range.
Speaker A Like what I hear you guys is this is cheaper and it is a higher success rate and it's more natural.
Speaker B Right.
Speaker A And you're not excessively discarding human beings. Why are people not, not considering this as their first option?
Speaker B And bonus, you actually get healthier at the end. Right. We always will say to our patients, obviously we want you to get pregnant. Right. The so called worst case scenario is you're a heck of a lot healthier at the end of all this treatment, but unfortunately you haven't for some reason been able to achieve a pregnancy. Yeah. And that's obviously we want them to be able to get pregnant, but knowing that we actually care enough about who they are as a person, what their symptoms are what their history is that we want to identify and treat those issues, help them live a healthier life, help them be able to go back to work, to be able to function normally, not miss, you know, events and things with their friends. That's huge. Just getting their life back because they've actually had the underlying issues fixed.
Speaker A Well, I hope this episode is just a miracle for. For, you know, tens of thousands of families. If you could offer one remedy to heal a sick culture, physically, emotionally, or spiritually, what would it be?
Speaker B I guess I'll start by saying Mother Teresa was fond of saying, if you want to change the world, go home and love your family. And so for me, I would say I've dedicated my life's work to helping couples have families. So in some kind of indirect way, I'd say that's going to change the world. If we can help couples have more kids and have healthier families, that will change the world. Separate from that, I would also say if you have symptoms, if you have unexplained infertility, if you have something, you know, in your core, something's not been fully evaluated, something's not been fully treated, do not give up the fight to find the answer. Keep finding that second opinion, that third opinion. You need to have the answers right. You're just not going to be satisfied until you know that, hey, I've done everything possible. I've sought out those specialists who could actually fix these issues and help me feel better. And then what happens? In the end, we all get healthier, right? So if we can actually fix those problems, then we can live better, healthier lives.
Speaker A How can somebody work with you so.
Speaker B Anybody can reach out to us, either by phone or even on our website. We have a new patient consulting consult form that they can fill out, and they can also reach us through social media. And once we establish that. That new patient contact, then sometimes patients will come to St. Louis so that they can do in office, diagnostic testing procedures, or maybe in some cases, surgery. A lot of our patients are flying in specifically for the surgical treatments that we can offer.
Speaker A What's the clinic name and website?
Speaker B Veritas Fertility and surgery. It's veritasfertility.com or Veritas fertility on Instagram. I really want to be able to help as many couples to. To learn about these issues and to learn about options. Right? So I've been sort of reluctant to get on social media and do all this stuff. I'm very busy. I have a busy practice. We have a busy surgical schedule that I need to keep up with. But I've had patients kind of come to me and say, shame on you for not being on Instagram. Why did I not know about this four years ago?
Speaker A Seriously?
Speaker B So I've started to do this, and I think that's important to be able to get the information out there to people who could use it. So my personal Instagram account is Gavin PutoffMD. So we're starting to roll out some real, hopefully helpful educational material for, for, for people who are looking for answers. You know, we want to be able to be kind of guide through this very complicated process of looking at gynecologic issues and infertility.
Speaker A Dr. Put off. This was a phenomenal interview. I'm just gonna say, like, I enjoyed this. I feel like I learned so many things. I have, like, a newfound sense of hope for, you know, anyone I know in my life that, you know, unfortunately may have to cross the bridge of infertility. I feel like, wow, I can tell them about this. And I know so much more about it. I've heard it. I know my audience. Audience has requested please get an Apple technology doctor on, like, for a very long time. So I'm so glad it was you. You're just incredible. And I, I hope many people are introduced to your clinic through this episode and. And lives are changed. So thank you for coming on.
Speaker B I really appreciate the opportunity. Thanks.
Speaker A How incredible was this episode? Absolute top 10 of the year for me. This one is so crucial. I think we could totally change this generation, especially with infertility just rising 1% every year. Please, please, please, please share this episode with the women in your life, to your Instagram stories, to your Facebook groups that you're in with other women struggling with fertility. We're on a mission to heal a sick culture. Twice a week, Mondays and Thursdays, 6pm Pacific, 9pm Eastern. Subscribe to Real Alex Clark on YouTube. Please leave that five star review. This episode especially. This is worth five stars. I'm Alex Clark. This is culture. Apothecary.