How do odor absorbers work? - Episode Artwork
Science

How do odor absorbers work?

In this episode, Melissa and Jam explore the fascinating world of odor absorbers, focusing on how products like Febreze work to eliminate unpleasant smells. They delve into the chemistry behind these ...

How do odor absorbers work?
How do odor absorbers work?
Science • 0:00 / 0:00

Interactive Transcript

spk_0 Hey y'all, for this month's rebroadcast, I'm gonna give you a sneak peek into what I'm
spk_0 gonna be teaching next time, Gemini Record.
spk_0 But I've chosen how to order absorbers work as a little sneak preview, let you wonder,
spk_0 what could that possibly be leading me into?
spk_0 Hmm, I don't really know, but I do know that that episode was very interesting.
spk_0 It's been a long time since we did that one.
spk_0 And definitely fascinating.
spk_0 So, yeah, it'll be very interesting to check out whether or not we have a follow-up,
spk_0 which sounds like we do.
spk_0 So, yeah, even more reason to check it out.
spk_0 Absolutely.
spk_0 So I hope you enjoy this month's rebrelease.
spk_0 Happy listening.
spk_0 Happy listening.
spk_0 Hey, I'm Melissa.
spk_0 I'm Jam.
spk_0 And I'm a chemist.
spk_0 And I'm not.
spk_0 And welcome to Chemistry for Your Life.
spk_0 The podcasts to understand the chemistry of your everyday life.
spk_0 Okay, Jam, are you ready for our topic today?
spk_0 I think so.
spk_0 Let me check.
spk_0 Yeah, I'm ready.
spk_0 So, we're gonna be talking about how odor absorbers work.
spk_0 Okay, interesting.
spk_0 The ones you put in your shoes are actually like the ones you spray in for breeze.
spk_0 Oh, okay, gotcha.
spk_0 Gotcha.
spk_0 So this is a specific type of odor absorbers.
spk_0 I want to do the kind like you put in your shoes at some point.
spk_0 But this one I think works differently.
spk_0 In terms of like usage in my life, I've definitely used for breeze
spk_0 100,000 times more than I've used the shoe ones.
spk_0 I'll tell you that much.
spk_0 Well, interestingly, this episode was inspired because I have the ones that you put in your shoes
spk_0 for my ice skates.
spk_0 Oh, nice.
spk_0 And I was talking to my friend Amber and I was saying, I wonder how these work.
spk_0 And then I decided to dive into it.
spk_0 But I found this other one about for breeze much quicker and easier.
spk_0 And I was very excited by it.
spk_0 So I switched gears.
spk_0 So.
spk_0 Nice.
spk_0 And the other reason I was excited by it is because a long time ago,
spk_0 I was listening to an audiobook, which I think was about habits.
spk_0 And they talked about how originally for breeze was a super effective odor eliminator with
spk_0 no replacement smell.
spk_0 It was just the odor eliminator.
spk_0 And they added in the artificial smells because of something about the habits that people had.
spk_0 And the original product didn't sell very well at all.
spk_0 Once they added in the artificial smells, it flew off the shelf.
spk_0 Weird.
spk_0 And that blew my mind because to that point, I had always thought that for breeze
spk_0 was just covering up smells.
spk_0 But actually, it's not.
spk_0 And from that moment on, I wanted to know what the chemistry was.
spk_0 And that's how I got started down this path.
spk_0 Okay.
spk_0 That's interesting.
spk_0 I wish I could kind of get a hold of the old one,
spk_0 like the just eliminator one to not have a replacement smell.
spk_0 Not, I mean, I get what people want when there were places it was a smell.
spk_0 But just for the curiosity, I'd love to see how something like that works
spk_0 and test it on stuff to see where it'd be like, okay, there was a smell.
spk_0 And now there's not.
spk_0 You know, I did go to the breeze website to see if I could find that.
spk_0 And it seems like they now have one with no
spk_0 artificial scents.
spk_0 And I want to try it.
spk_0 Nice.
spk_0 It might be that they had to use the other ones to get popular.
spk_0 And now they're bringing back the original because they can.
spk_0 Yeah, now to the ahead of their time a little bit, because people now might be like way into that.
spk_0 And then in the 90s or whenever that was,
spk_0 people were not.
spk_0 They're like, I'm sorry, I want things to smell good.
spk_0 Not just not bad.
spk_0 Thank you.
spk_0 Exactly.
spk_0 I have a distinct memory of the breeze like getting big in the 90s.
spk_0 Like very distinct memory.
spk_0 I don't know why that stuck with me.
spk_0 I was not worried about cleaning house whenever I was a kiddo.
spk_0 But and the smells of things.
spk_0 In fact, I was contributing to the opposite most of the time.
spk_0 But I have distinct memory of the
spk_0 for free course was coming out of nowhere to so many commercials out of nowhere.
spk_0 Well, I really don't like the smell of
spk_0 for breeze replacement smells.
spk_0 So I would be so into this.
spk_0 Okay, so let's go all the way back to when we learned about smell,
spk_0 which I think we talked about that in the episode about why things smell bad.
spk_0 So we talked about how we have old factory receptors.
spk_0 And we called it the old factory.
spk_0 Oh, yeah, the good old factory.
spk_0 So we have molecules that are able to vaporize.
spk_0 And those molecules, the vaporized molecules,
spk_0 the ones that turn into gaseous molecules,
spk_0 come up and hit our nose and hit our odor receptors.
spk_0 And that's how we smell things.
spk_0 And the odor receptors send a signal to your brain.
spk_0 Got it. Right.
spk_0 So there are kind of two classes of odor eliminators.
spk_0 Okay.
spk_0 One, truly chemically alters the odor.
spk_0
spk_0 And the other is what I call cover up smell.
spk_0 So the cover up smell essentially just puts so much of another
spk_0 odor in the air that it overwhelms your odor receptors.
spk_0 So you can't smell the bad smell anymore.
spk_0 The other kind actually chemically alters it.
spk_0 Nice. Okay.
spk_0 This is a thing I've definitely wondered about.
spk_0 So a cover up would be a gacandal
spk_0 or just a good smelling spray with none of the actual absorbers in it.
spk_0 Right.
spk_0 The other kind, the odor absorbers, in this case,
spk_0 in the case of a breeze and a lot of other sprays,
spk_0 there's what's known as cyclodextrin.
spk_0 Okay.
spk_0 And cyclodextrin is a sugar-like compound, but it makes a ring
spk_0 with a hole in the middle.
spk_0 Kind of like a donut.
spk_0 Or the shape is really the exact shape is if you take an ice cream cone and you cut off
spk_0 the pointy part at the bottom.
spk_0 So you just have a ring that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.
spk_0 It's open all the way down.
spk_0 And much like soap, the inside of the ring has intermolecular forces that bond with
spk_0 certain types of organic compounds, a kind with no polarity.
spk_0 It's a nonpolar bonding.
spk_0
spk_0 So odors can go and sit in that ring.
spk_0 The intermolecular forces will hold them in place and then they will not vaporize into the air.
spk_0 Okay.
spk_0 So they have chemically altered the ability for these molecules to go into the air.
spk_0 They're held in place there and the odor is quite literally absorbed into the ring.
spk_0 Interesting.
spk_0 So the inside is nonpolar.
spk_0 Right.
spk_0 Okay.
spk_0 And the outside is polar.
spk_0 I think the outside is polar, although I most of the resources I read talked about the hole
spk_0 on the inside being nonpolar, also called hydrophobic.
spk_0 Right.
spk_0 We're right.
spk_0 Got it.
spk_0 So here's the thing about this.
spk_0 This type of chemistry is actually very, very common.
spk_0 And I can't believe we haven't talked about it yet at this point.
spk_0 Uh-huh.
spk_0 This is what's known as host guest chemistry.
spk_0 So the cyclodextrin is the host and the odor molecules come and sit inside
spk_0 and they are the guests.
spk_0 Got it.
spk_0 That is used all over the place.
spk_0 In fact, I even took a class on this type of chemistry is called super molecular chemistry.
spk_0 So that's big molecules that will host other things, not always.
spk_0 Sometimes polymers are classed in with super molecular, but there's a whole section about host guest
spk_0 chemistry and super molecular chemistry.
spk_0 Interesting.
spk_0 When I was younger, I did research designing a host molecule that would capture arsenic.
spk_0 They use these to collect ions.
spk_0 There are certain types of molecules that will specifically bond with different sized ions.
spk_0 The cavity will be bigger or smaller to go with different ions.
spk_0 It's used for all kinds of stuff.
spk_0 They can use it in medicines.
spk_0 It's awesome.
spk_0 Wow.
spk_0 That's crazy, especially because I think for most of us hearing the phrase like host guest chemistry,
spk_0 with these most of concern to us whenever we're hosting a party and we want to make sure we have
spk_0 a really good vibe with our guests.
spk_0 Were you just holding onto that whole time?
spk_0 Yeah, I was just like, that's so funny because you could just write that in his paper and
spk_0 hand it to somebody.
spk_0 In the first way, they would interpret it would be about like social chemistry.
spk_0 You know what I mean?
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 Because it's the hosting guest.
spk_0 Well, in my mind, the first place I would go to would be this,
spk_0 host guest chemistry.
spk_0 That's so funny.
spk_0 I'd be like a test to see if somebody is an artist not a chemist with one phrase.
spk_0 Exactly.
spk_0 Sometimes you will do that same thing with unionized versus unionized.
spk_0 How do you read that?
spk_0 Which almost works.
spk_0 But I don't know that I ever talk about things being unionized.
spk_0 You know?
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 But I do talk about host guest chemistry.
spk_0 So this is a better version of that joke.
spk_0 But nobody would get it except for chemists and people who listen to this podcast.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 So in this case, this host guest chemistry is responsible for eliminating odors by quite literally
spk_0 having a cavity or a hole that perfectly fits in nonpolar odor molecules.
spk_0 And this exact same molecule cyclodextrin is used not only for odor molecules.
spk_0 But for any nonpolar compound.
spk_0 So they're using it right now, testing using it in a polymer to make a filtration system where
spk_0 you can capture nonpolar organic molecules that are hanging out and contaminating water.
spk_0 Wow.
spk_0 Isn't that cool?
spk_0 So I envision a polymer with these just embedded in it and you can run it through water
spk_0 and it'll capture and hold in place all those nonpolar molecules that shouldn't be in your water.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 Interesting.
spk_0 Like oil spills or something.
spk_0
spk_0 Yeah, because water's polar and then it should be like so perfectly selecting the right things
spk_0 and leaving behind the things that don't matter.
spk_0 Interesting.
spk_0 Right.
spk_0 And in my textbook that I had from the class, they talk about cyclodextrin in a lot of different
spk_0 places, but sometimes to hold things in place, they'll have a surface.
spk_0 When they were talking about a gold surface that had cyclodextrin rings all on top of it.
spk_0 And then they could use that as an anchor point to hold any kind of molecule with a nonpolar
spk_0 tail that could fit in there.
spk_0 So the nonpolar tail would come and fit in and then now you've basically created a surface that
spk_0 has whatever kind of molecule you want sitting on top or a surface that can capture molecules.
spk_0 It's really cool.
spk_0 Interesting.
spk_0 That's so weird, do you?
spk_0 That's just kind of crazy.
spk_0 I know.
spk_0 It's really interesting.
spk_0 I almost would imagine it like a surface covered with tires or something.
spk_0 And then there's things that fit just perfectly in the tire so then you can hold
spk_0 giant balls on top of the tires or something else that you want to sit in so you can just cover
spk_0 a layer of a surface in something else or to capture something or whatever, which I think is
spk_0 really cool.
spk_0 Yeah, dang, weird dude.
spk_0 That's so crazy.
spk_0 It kind of feels like a little bit like not chemistry for a second,
spk_0 probably because it feels like almost like tiny physics or something.
spk_0 I don't know what else you call it, but like because we're talking about like these little
spk_0 things that fit inside these things and it's like just kind of weird because it feels because
spk_0 there's these shapes we're talking about and things that fit in it.
spk_0 It feels a little bit not as much chemistry as some of the other topics do.
spk_0 It's like, yes.
spk_0 Kind of easy to imagine too.
spk_0 Yes, so easy to imagine, so natural and instinctive.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 You're like, okay, I understand things that fit in other things and stick there.
spk_0 What you said is important.
spk_0 It's not just about there's the shape and size like you talked about.
spk_0 So you have to have a cavity or a hole that will fit the molecule,
spk_0 but also then it has to be the right kind of molecule that would interact because water could
spk_0 go in and out of this and it would not want to bind to it.
spk_0 It would be afraid of those surfaces.
spk_0 It's hydrophobic.
spk_0 So water could move in and out and it would be fine, but something that was nonpolar would
spk_0 move in and be held or if something was nonpolar and giant, it might not be able to get into that
spk_0 cavity.
spk_0 And so then it would not be captured either.
spk_0 So it has to, you have to look at both of those things when you're looking at
spk_0 host guest chemistry.
spk_0 Is do I have the right type of intermolecular forces, the return of intermolecular forces?
spk_0 And do I have the right size and shape cavity?
spk_0 We have to look at both of those things.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 And I think this type of chemistry is a lot easier to imagine because they use a lot of
spk_0 phrases we understand.
spk_0 Like we know about cavities.
spk_0 We've seen cavities.
spk_0 We know about holes and things.
spk_0 Another type of host guest interaction is a tweezer so it has two long arms and can just come
spk_0 and hold it.
spk_0 A different kind of host.
spk_0 So it's things that we've seen and it's based off of real life things that we use a lot.
spk_0 It's much easier to grasp than it is to grasp the basics of an atom or the way electrons move.
spk_0 We don't have as many examples of those in real life but we do have examples of
spk_0 putting something into something else.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 Exactly.
spk_0 Hey, Melissa.
spk_0 Hey, Jim.
spk_0 You know how we're both bad at drinking water and the amount that we should be drinking?
spk_0 Yeah, absolutely.
spk_0 But I've wanted to work on that.
spk_0 I've also thought about the things you talked about in the podcast about how many things are
spk_0 in our tap water.
spk_0 Yeah, definitely.
spk_0 PFAS and different things that we really kind of want to filter out.
spk_0 We've talked about how water filters work but I've never, I've not made any moves to change
spk_0 anything about this in my life.
spk_0 Well, I've got just the thing for you.
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spk_0 They have countertop purifiers where you don't have to do any installation or plumbing.
spk_0 And they remove 15 times more contaminants than those ordinary, just picture filters,
spk_0 like we've talked about before.
spk_0 They're specifically designed to combat chemicals like PFAS in water.
spk_0 Wow.
spk_0 That's perfect.
spk_0 It's great.
spk_0 And you could even use this ultra-peer water for your coffee.
spk_0 And I know you use special water.
spk_0 I do.
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spk_0 But we still wanted to have a water purifier.
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spk_0 Interesting.
spk_0 So that's it.
spk_0 And it may seem kind of simple that, okay, all that happens is a breeze traps these,
spk_0 the cyclodexer and infabrease traps these odor molecules.
spk_0 But that's simple to you because you've been listening to chemistry this whole lat
spk_0 past year and a half.
spk_0 So you know what intermolecular forces are.
spk_0 So we're not talking about- we don't have to talk about those.
spk_0 You know about polarity, you know all that stuff.
spk_0 So that is kind of your foundations have built up about chemistry to where this topic
spk_0 seems really simple.
spk_0 Yeah, yeah.
spk_0 It really does.
spk_0 But it's also kind of cool because I think thinking about how could something actually
spk_0 not just cover up an odor but eliminate it in a way, I think I thought,
spk_0 maybe that'd be so hard.
spk_0 You'd have to, hasn't it kind of go in to all these molecules and like change what they are,
spk_0 break them apart.
spk_0 But in this case, it's like no, we'll like, envelop it and keep it from.
spk_0 It still exists inside of this thing.
spk_0 But whenever it enters our nose, we are receptors or whatever aren't
spk_0 engaging with the actual odor molecule so we don't smell it anymore.
spk_0 And good.
spk_0 I was going to say I'm not sure if it even gets to our odors,
spk_0 I think it might make it to where it can't vaporize so it can't even get to our nose.
spk_0 Oh, there we go.
spk_0 Yeah, so it can't even, yeah, so it can't be in the air in the same way and be like a tiny
spk_0 vapor that we can smell.
spk_0 But just that idea that it's doing it that way is kind of cool and sneaky, I guess.
spk_0 It kind of feels like it'd be way harder to have something that goes in and kind of like
spk_0 busts up all of these odor molecules or chemically altars them at the very like
spk_0 breaking apart the atoms or something like that, that level.
spk_0 But instead of just like covering it up and like holding it seems like a really sneaky
spk_0 way to do that and way more like way easier to wrap my head around.
spk_0 It's like, oh my gosh, that's so perfect that that kind of like,
spk_0 would you say cyclo dextrin?
spk_0 Yep, cyclo dextrin.
spk_0 That even exists already is like so perfect.
spk_0 This one was like, hey, wait a second.
spk_0 Why don't we get these guys over here to do that that already just exist in the world?
spk_0 I hope is so exciting, so clever.
spk_0 I love chemistry.
spk_0 So let me sum that up sort of because I think one way to think about it would be that
spk_0 and this is probably intentional.
spk_0 The fact that cyclo is in the name of the molecule, cyclo dextrin.
spk_0 Like all these little tornadoes are out there and they only have eyes for
spk_0 the type of molecule that is also nonpolar like the inside of the cyclone, the inside of the
spk_0 tornado.
spk_0 And so obviously we can harness that specifically to try to get at odor molecules that we know
spk_0 are nonpolar also.
spk_0 But really they are just like any tornado is just trying to destroy whatever.
spk_0 And in this case, it'd be only nonpolar things.
spk_0 So it could be things that have an odor that we want to get rid of or things that don't
spk_0 or could be used to purposefully filter other things out about this stuff.
spk_0 But in general, it's just these little tornadoes that you can unleash onto some nonpolar
spk_0 group of molecules.
spk_0 And if they can fit in there, then you'll be good.
spk_0 For instance, like a tornado can't really do much damage like a mountain.
spk_0 It's just too big.
spk_0 Yeah, it's just too big.
spk_0 It's like kind of like mountains are like, okay.
spk_0 All right.
spk_0 So yeah, like there's no like no relation at all.
spk_0 But then all of us are like tornadoes are huge.
spk_0 That's a serious problem.
spk_0 And we're worried about it.
spk_0 It's so small.
spk_0 Yeah.
spk_0 The way I thought about it, that's a good visual image,
spk_0 especially the part about the mountain being too big.
spk_0 I kind of thought about it like convicts and they're trying to escape or something.
spk_0 And it just is a bunch of people grabbing them and holding them and they can't go.
spk_0 And they're only looking for convicts.
spk_0 They're not looking for anything else.
spk_0 And it's just some really big dudes that can grab the people and hold them in place kind of.
spk_0 Then they can't do any more damage.
spk_0 You're not able to escape and do bad things like make your nose smell bad anymore.
spk_0 They're trapped and held in place neutralized by someone who is bigger and stronger
spk_0 and looking for them specifically.
spk_0 You're right.
spk_0
spk_0 That makes sense.
spk_0 Especially because like a tornado,
spk_0 it breaks down because a tornado destroys stuff or just like spin it around and it flings it.
spk_0 So that doesn't really work for our purposes here.
spk_0 Just the idea, the picture can remind because of the shape of the molecule of like
spk_0 the perforated.
spk_0 Yes, that is the perfect shape.
spk_0 It is very tornado-y.
spk_0 It holds it in there because of intermolecular forces.
spk_0 I wanted to make sure I said the HPs of it or whatever.
spk_0 Did it miss anything?
spk_0 What else?
spk_0 I don't think so.
spk_0 I think that's right.
spk_0 It has to be the right shape to hold something and it has to have the right kinds of intermolecular
spk_0 forces.
spk_0 Like I said before, we kind of skimmed over that stuff with intermolecular forces,
spk_0 but we talked in depth about this specific type of intermolecular forces
spk_0 on the very first episode on how does soap work.
spk_0 So you can go check that out and learn about intermolecular forces if you're a little bit like,
spk_0 wait, but how does it hold it in there?
spk_0 That's how.
spk_0 And then we had three other like this kind of series in a row later.
spk_0 There were different types of intermolecular forces in each episode, right?
spk_0 Yes.
spk_0 Geckos and whatnot.
spk_0 So that's it.
spk_0 That's how some odor eliminators work, simply by holding on to those odor molecules and not letting
spk_0 them run away.
spk_0 They're very cool.
spk_0 And then I can't get in the air to be in a vapor form to be smelled by us in the first place.
spk_0 Right. Exactly.
spk_0 And that same type of technology is used in other areas in research a lot already.
spk_0 And they're specifically looking at using that as a way to filter contaminated water sources with
spk_0 nonpolar compounds such as oil spills or other organic molecules that are nonpolar that are
spk_0 in water that shouldn't be.
spk_0 Hmm.
spk_0 Yes.
spk_0 You know, there could be like a lot of uses for that.
spk_0 Oh, 100%.
spk_0 There are a lot of uses for this already.
spk_0 So that's really cool and exciting that that same not only type of technology,
spk_0 but the exact molecule is one that I had learned about and heard about before.
spk_0 And I would be very surprised if host guest chemistry did not come back up again.
spk_0 I'm sure it will because it is so applicable and isn't so many places.
spk_0 You jump right into explaining, Jim, so I didn't have the opportunity to tease you
spk_0 with a little fun fact or opinion that I have about this.
spk_0 Okay.
spk_0 Do we still get it?
spk_0 Even though I didn't reach terms and conditions before I signed up.
spk_0 Yes, I definitely.
spk_0 You earned it.
spk_0 So, you know, it's about that, not about the fact that I didn't get to tease you.
spk_0 But one of the resources I used and I used these a lot is the ACS reaction videos.
spk_0 American Chemical Society has a series of videos about the reactions of chemistry in everyday life.
spk_0 And they pose the question,
spk_0 how do you think you can have odor absorbers that absorb odors that also have a smell in them?
spk_0 Uh-huh.
spk_0 Oh, huh.
spk_0 And I have a theory.
spk_0 But before I give my theory, I want you and everyone to stop and think and try to come up with
spk_0 your best guest. And then I'll tell you what my best guest is. And I didn't find any
spk_0 factual information about this anywhere. So this is just my best guest. But I want you guys to
spk_0 think about it. Use your thinking critically. What I know about chemistry skills to see what you can come up with.
spk_0 Okay. So I used my imagination brain and I have just one theory that came to mind that I
spk_0 sort of stuck on. And I think I could maybe try to go for the others if I tried. But here's what
spk_0 really came to mind that I thought seemed the most simple. If you could make the good smell
spk_0 that you're trying to replace the bad smell with, if you can make the good smell,
spk_0 molecule be polar. Yes, that was one of my theories too. Is if it's polar, it will not fit in.
spk_0 Yeah. It won't stay in. And it wouldn't be attracted or whatever like it wouldn't.
spk_0 Right. It could come in and pass out and it would be no problem just like other polar items would.
spk_0 Yeah. The other thought is that it might be too big.
spk_0 Oh, right. Or just make it, it could even be non-polar. But just be too large to fit in the cyclone.
spk_0 That was my theory. Yes. Is if it's too big, it couldn't fit and it wouldn't have a smell or
spk_0 if it's polar. I don't know. I've never done smell chemistry. I don't know how to
spk_0 molecularly engineer smell chemistry. I think there are smells that are molecules that have a smell.
spk_0 I guess I should say that are polar. So I would suspect that they either utilize that or they
spk_0 utilize the size or maybe a combination of both depending on what center going for. But that
spk_0 also could make it limiting because if it is a smell they want to have but it's hard to get
spk_0 in those two categories that could be a challenge. So that's why people and companies like
spk_0 Fabriz hire chemists to work on stuff like that. Can you imagine if like when you looked at the
spk_0 chemistry and you try to find either some like polar smell molecules that smell good or some
spk_0 smell molecules that are larger too large to be to fit into the cyclodectron. What if like
spk_0 the list is a kind of weird hodgepodge of what smells like like okay so we've got cinnamon.
spk_0 We've got hibiscus and mint. That's all that can make it work chemistry wise. It's just like
spk_0 yeah just like some random ones. Nobody wants their house to smell like that. Yeah it's like okay great
spk_0 we've got cinnamon for like that works well for like the fall and like Christmas time holiday time
spk_0 it's just like be funny to see what it'd be like if you had to be limited to only a few flavors
spk_0 and learning these like laws of nature that only allow you order a place with certain smells and
spk_0 it's like man okay however it likes me I guess this is where we're at yeah that's funny great well I'm
spk_0 glad that you you thought through that and came up with something that was really exciting and I
spk_0 thought it was fun on the video they posed that question and never answered it so I wanted us to
spk_0 spend some time thinking about it. I think that's great. I think they're planning to or did they
spk_0 just want to get people thinking. I think they just wanted to get people thinking and they didn't go
spk_0 as much into the host guest chemistry stuff so I think it might have been a little bit harder
spk_0 from that episode to come up with it but I thought it was a really fun thing to do. So that's
spk_0 cool I like that. Like a little chemistry riddle you know. Yeah. Solven mysteries. Is it time to talk
spk_0 about something happy that happened during our weeks? Yeah absolutely it's time do you have
spk_0 something happy you want to share? Yes I do a small thing so I as you and the listeners most of
spk_0 whom probably know I love coffee and I roast coffee just for myself and a few friends not like
spk_0 crazy legit but it is I'm a home coffee roaster and I have had a coffee for like several months now
spk_0 that I bought a lot of like 40 pounds of and just this past week got
spk_0 low enough on that coffee whereas time to start looking at different coffees again.
spk_0 Just like everything fruits you know investibles their seasons for coffee and for different parts
spk_0 of the world that season is different and so at any time you look and also just the fact that
spk_0 things have to ship from you know different countries to the US and stuff. At any time you look
spk_0 you never know what coffees might be available it's kind of a surprise. Sometimes it's a bad
spk_0 surprise because you're looking for something kind of specific and it's not going to be available
spk_0 but it's just always changing all the time so any of the places I look to buy coffee from
spk_0 there the coffees they have available are always going to be different varying from season to season
spk_0 and so I went through the process which is sometimes stressful but other time is really fun this time
spk_0 it was fun to look for what coffee I was going to order next for myself and the people who
spk_0 I roast for kind of some neighbors and friends and stuff and I got some I'm pretty excited about
spk_0 one that I've liked in the past that was available again that I got again. That's exciting. Yeah
spk_0 you're like oh I really love this but it was out of stock so it's now it's back. Yes now it's back
spk_0 and then I got a coffee that is a I got a coffee that's a little bit unusual it's from Columbia
spk_0 but it's what's called honey processed which is a little different than it's just not the normal way
spk_0 for Colombian coffees to be processed they leave some of the fruit on while it's drying in the sun
spk_0 and it has as normally a process you might see in parts of Africa but not necessarily in Colombia
spk_0 so that's pretty interesting and then the last one is a decaf coffee that's decafinated through
spk_0 a slightly different process than I normally buy and it's called mountain water processed and
spk_0 some pretty excited to see how those go I don't drink a lot of decaf but two people who I
spk_0 roast for do and so I'm just kind of interested to see how those turn out and how exciting you
spk_0 got some experiments kind of going you're trying new things test and stuff out. Yep so I'm
spk_0 pumped about that and I've had this coffee for this other one that I'm almost out of for like a
spk_0 long time such also just kind of cool to move on and drink with the other stuff so how about you
spk_0 what's your week been like what's the thing happy this happened? Well my week has been kind of
spk_0 crazy actually because this past weekend we had my mom's memorial and due to COVID and my sister
spk_0 lives out of town so there's hurricanes to be contended with where she lives which kind of impacted
spk_0 us you know because of all that it's been really hard to find a place where we can safely honor my mom
spk_0 and a time and so it finally all came together where we were able to honor her this past weekend
spk_0 and that was really sweet and special it was very hectic and overwhelming and a lot of things
spk_0 to prepare for but one thing I got to do that I had really wanted to do was sometimes people will
spk_0 make little garden cakes out of fondant vegetables yeah and I saw that maybe two years ago and I was
spk_0 like I have to make this for my mom's birthday and then she passed away before I got the chance to do
spk_0 it so that was what I wanted to do for her memorial with my family afterwards is have that cake that I
spk_0 had always planned to make for her sort of as an opportunity to make one more cake for my mom and so
spk_0 she grew and vegetables in her garden so I specifically picked vegetables that she grew and made
spk_0 about a fondant which was something new that I haven't done before and yeah it was really really fun
spk_0 and so we had that and some of my former students they're now friends of mine Kristen and James
spk_0 I'm gonna give them a shout out made us a full meal to eat after the memorial it was so nice because
spk_0 I had no plan I texted my family I've got a plan for breakfast I have a dessert afterwards and I
spk_0 have no plan for dinner so do not ask me what I'm doing because I don't have a plan yeah and they
spk_0 just took care of it they made us a delicious brisket mac and cheese is so nice so that's
spk_0 way cool that's sort of that's a tough meal to make to it's not like just like hey we threw a
spk_0 casserole together it's like that's some time and some energy oh yeah and they made cinnamon rolls
spk_0 for breakfast the next day it was really so thoughtful and exactly what we needed met a physical
spk_0 need that we had not had the capacity to think about and so it was just really sweet and really special
spk_0 so those are some highlights to something that was kind of bittersweet some silver linings and some
spk_0 cool things that came out of it so that's awesome yeah that's cool that's really cool thank
spk_0 you so that was my week is pretty pretty hectic pretty crazy kind of challenging at some points but
spk_0 also really nice to have some of those happier things I think because some time has passed you know
spk_0 it's easier to maybe spend some more time celebrating it in less time morning so it's kind of
spk_0 beautiful in that way yeah I think that's awesome all right well thanks so much for also jam was
spk_0 there at the memorial safely social distancing with the mask on so thanks for coming to that jam
spk_0 absolutely thanks for coming here today to learn about how otters work otters absorber is I guess work
spk_0 did thanks for teaching us very fast knitting topic and these topics like this are some of the
spk_0 coolest ones come from you guys so if you have ideas of chemistry and your everyday life
spk_0 think you think might have a chemistry explanation to some mystery that occurs please let us know
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spk_0 also helps us to be able to share chemistry with even more people this episode of chemistry for
spk_0 your life was created by Melissa Kleene and jermaminson references for this episode can be found
spk_0 in our show notes or on our website jermaminson is our producer and we like to give a special
spk_0 thanks to a hefner and in no who reviewed this episode do you know that the human brain only uses
spk_0 carbs and ketones for fuel or that we have 27 bones in each wrist and hand i'm dr. steve selvin
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