Self-improvement
Are We Taking the Wrong Risks? With Chris Hutchins | Ep 567
In this episode of Choose a Fi, host Chris Hutchins explores the concept of risk in financial planning and life choices with a focus on whether we are being overly conservative. He discusses insights ...
Are We Taking the Wrong Risks? With Chris Hutchins | Ep 567
Self-improvement •
0:00 / 0:00
Interactive Transcript
spk_0
Hello and welcome to Choose a Fire. Today in the show we have my good friend Chris Hutchins.
spk_0
He's the host of the podcast All the Hacks. And he's someone I call on when I just want to have
spk_0
a far-ranging conversation. He's someone I talk to in real life. And we actually had planned on
spk_0
chatting about a number of things that we had texted about. And we decided, hey, let's just
spk_0
record an episode and let the audience be a fly in the wall for this conversation amongst friends.
spk_0
I think you're really going to enjoy this episode. It hit on a lot of things that are really
spk_0
timely for both of us. And Chris really started with, he's feeling like he's too conservative with
spk_0
his five goals. And this actually ties in nicely with last week's episode with Aubrey Williams.
spk_0
And we do touch on that in the episode. And ultimately Chris is curious, are we taking the wrong
spk_0
risks? And I think a lot of us are really conservative when it comes to our money. But are we conservative
spk_0
with our time? Are we conservative with the seasons of our life that are running out? And I think
spk_0
these are really important and timely questions. And I think you're really going to enjoy this. And with
spk_0
that, welcome to Choose That Five. Chris, my friend, it is good to see you. Yeah, it's good to see you.
spk_0
It's good to do this again. Yeah. So in my post-Jonathan era here at Choose A Pie,
spk_0
you and I have only done a couple episodes. But they're the closest to the old Brad and Jonathan
spk_0
episodes that I can get because obviously you're a buddy of mine in real life. And it's fun to just
spk_0
do these kind of rollicking round up or, hey, what's on our mind kind of episode? And I think,
spk_0
I think that's what we're going to plan on doing today. So we've been emailing back and forth
spk_0
and texting. And you were telling me about a couple of interviews you've done recently. So this
spk_0
last month or so, that's actually three weeks. You had episodes with Tim Ferriss come out and Tyler
spk_0
Gardner. And you basically said, I have all these things firing in my brain now. And maybe why am I so
spk_0
conservative with my five goals? What is going on in terms of like living a good life and goals and
spk_0
finding time with friends and all of these things, building businesses and when to take a step back.
spk_0
So obviously that's a lot, Chris. But I mean, this is instead of us having this conversation just
spk_0
on the phone, which we probably would have we just decided to record it. So I'm going to let you run
spk_0
with it. And then we'll just kind of we'll go from there. Yeah, I feel like a lot has been happening
spk_0
the last few weeks, including back to school, which as a parent, it's like your kids go back to school
spk_0
and you're like, Oh, I don't see them as much. Now I'm starting to be like, I want to spend more time
spk_0
with them. Time is more fleeting. But I think this big moment came when a good friend of mine said,
spk_0
oh, you've got to have this guy Tyler Gardner on the podcast. I was like, I don't know who that is.
spk_0
And he was like, you got you got to find him. So I reached out to him and sure enough made it happen.
spk_0
And he just says it how he feels it. And he's like, he's kind of both feels like he's inherently in
spk_0
the five community, but also is not in that like, yes, a bit on your show. He hasn't made the rounds,
spk_0
but has a lot of strong opinions. And the biggest one that kind of just left me, you know,
spk_0
you have a conversation with someone and it just leaves you thinking for a while. And that happened
spk_0
at me with Bill Perkins talking about Diwisero and Tyler was talking about the 4% rule. And he was
spk_0
like, you know, we always talk about the 4% rule as kind of a real safe way to make your retirement
spk_0
savings last. So if you started with a million dollars and you want to withdraw 4%, you know,
spk_0
there's a 98-ish percent chance that you won't run out of money. And for people in the audience that
spk_0
know the exact numbers, if I get them off by a little bit here or there, you know, apologies. But I
spk_0
think I agree. I agree. So he's like, you know, we're always optimizing for that. We're trying to
spk_0
make sure we don't run out of money. But he said the median outcome is actually that that million
spk_0
turns into like 10 million dollars. You know, so at the expense of potentially ending up with way
spk_0
too much money and having saved more than we needed to, having worked longer than we needed to,
spk_0
you know, we are optimizing for almost certainty that we don't run out of money. And the number of ways
spk_0
that you can supplement your income in a financial independence life where you're not working
spk_0
is so vast. And almost everyone, and I know you've had conversations on the show for years that I've
spk_0
either been a part of or listened to about people who make money after their, you know, retirement
spk_0
per se after they quit their, their nine to five and in financial independence. So that theme of,
spk_0
well, there's always ways to make money. And I think in my personal life, especially I go a little
spk_0
bit farther down the, the deals, the points of miles, the kind of that kind of crazy stuff. And the more I've
spk_0
been doing that, the more I've been realizing that the ability to make money doing things that are
spk_0
fun that aren't nine to five jobs, but that are real amounts of money, like not hundreds of dollars,
spk_0
but thousands or tens of thousands of dollars a year. And when you run the numbers, the difference
spk_0
between making no money and making $20,000 a year or $30,000 a year is really vast. And then the last
spk_0
thing I layered into the calculation of my head was a lot of the things I'm planning for around how
spk_0
much money I spend right now are related to me having a home that I'm paying a mortgage on, which in
spk_0
some number of years won't be the case, you know, 25 right now. So kids, a lot of the expenses related
spk_0
to kids might not be there. And so I don't know, I just look at it. I'm like, gosh, I'm optimizing for a
spk_0
4% rule calculation on an amount of money I'm spending when in reality, it's much more likely that
spk_0
I will have way more money than I planned because that's just how the markets work. And obviously,
spk_0
we could be wrong, you know, secrets of return risk, like there's a lot of things that could happen.
spk_0
But I just wonder if we're being too cautious and avoiding risk too much. And I think you actually
spk_0
told me you had a conversation that by the time this comes out, will have also come out, about whether
spk_0
we're all trying to avoid risk too much. Yeah, it's funny. That was, I literally recorded that
spk_0
yesterday. And this is that episode's coming out the week before this one. It was with Aubrey Williams.
spk_0
And yeah, he, we were talking about chances of success as well. And his quote was something to
spk_0
effectively affect a 100% chance of success of your withdrawal is a 100% chance that you oversee it
spk_0
by definition, right? And like, that's a pretty cool aha moment, I thought. And I mean, that is,
spk_0
that is absolutely true. And like you said, as Tyler said, the median outcome, according to him,
spk_0
at least, is you're going to have $10 million. That, I mean, Chris, that's crazy. I don't want a
spk_0
this is for someone whose target was one, right? If your target was 500, then it would be 5 million,
spk_0
if your target's 10 million, then it would be 100 million, you know, it's like 10 times your money
spk_0
was the conversation we had now. I didn't run those numbers. Is it? Right. And that's why I
spk_0
committed that also. But yeah, in any case, I've heard it as millions as the median outcome. But yeah,
spk_0
I think what's interesting, Chris, is that you said, but we could be wrong. And then there's the
spk_0
the dot, dot, dot at the end of it, right? Which I think that actually speaks to the inherent fear
spk_0
of a lot of people. And I think that's why so many of us are ultra conservative. We're savers.
spk_0
Most of the people in the five community are savers by definition to get to five. You have to have
spk_0
a significant savings rate. You're thinking about eventualities. And I think that's where we get
spk_0
tripped up is we're all looking for certainty. And it's interesting because Tyler mentioned
spk_0
something in that episode that was totally unrelated to this. But it reminded me I've said almost
spk_0
verbatim the same thing, which is by looking for certainty, we are giving something up. There is
spk_0
an opportunity cost. Now he was talking about in the case of investing or not investing. And I think
spk_0
this is where people get tripped up of is investing risky. And now the question is ultimately they're
spk_0
trying to say like, I feel so much safer just putting it in my savings account or my checking account
spk_0
because the money it's never going to go down. So they're completing risk and volatility.
spk_0
The way that I always look at it is what is truly riskier, right? So if you put your money,
spk_0
if you put a hundred grand in a checking account, now obviously you would say of course put it in
spk_0
a high yield savings, yada, yada, yada. But there are many people who are just so scared they want to
spk_0
stick that money into checking account earning essentially nothing. 18 years from now that 100 grand
spk_0
is still going to be 100 grand, right? By definition if it earns no interest, whereas had you
spk_0
invested in that in the stock market, at a hopefully an 8% annual return, which it would double every
spk_0
nine years, right? After nine years, that's 200 grand. After 18 years, that's 400 grand. So now Chris,
spk_0
am I going to tell you or anybody listening that that money is never going to go up or down?
spk_0
That it's going to be this perfect straight line up. Of course not. There's volatility. That's how it
spk_0
works. But which is truly riskier? I think the answer is obvious that it's riskier to put it in
spk_0
a checking account in that scenario. Now I think similar to what we're talking about here, which is
spk_0
riskier. So you are guaranteeing for most people who don't especially love their jobs or even if they
spk_0
kind of deluded themselves into thinking like their job is the one thing that they would pick out
spk_0
of the billions of options, which is ridiculous as it is, but nevertheless, like they're working for
spk_0
years extra giving up the only resource that is finite their time in order to take their success
spk_0
rate of their portfolio from 95 to 99.9. And it's like that is not riskless. You have given up
spk_0
years in a job that those years, they don't come back. We're on a one way path to maybe 90 years
spk_0
of unlucky and to give up two, three, five of them or more just to go from some crazy success rate
spk_0
chance to a marginally higher one. That seems that seems crazy to me. I totally agree, especially
spk_0
when if you look at the two sides of this equation, so one is a risk that you work longer than you
spk_0
need to or you say, or I could even argue that the risk isn't that you're working longer, it's
spk_0
that during those years of work, you're saving too much when you're young, when you can travel.
spk_0
You're not affording yourselves. I don't even want to say luxuries because for a lot of people in
spk_0
this community, myself included those luxuries sometimes are like getting the appetizer. There
spk_0
these tiny things that we convince ourselves we don't deserve because we're trying to save too much.
spk_0
So one risk is that you're just not living the life you really want to live because you're so
spk_0
focused on saving, which could look like spending less than you want or it could look like working
spk_0
longer than you want or the risk that later in life, you run out of money. Now, the crazy thing is
spk_0
in that second risk, it's not like one day you find out I have no money. You will probably find out
spk_0
that the market didn't return early on and now you're looking at your 40-year horizon and it's
spk_0
looking like it's 30 and you have time to course correct, right? You might not be able to get that
spk_0
exact job you have now, but when I look at how much $10,000 a year closes the gap on a lot of this
spk_0
math, I think you could go deliver DoorDash. There are jobs available to people who want them.
spk_0
They might not pay what your engineering salary does, but this fear that, oh, well, if I quit my job
spk_0
now, I will never make another dollar. So I have to get to certainty is crazy. And so the
spk_0
confluence of all that, then I had this conversation with Tim Ferris like you did and it went down the
spk_0
path of a little bit. I don't even know what the right word for this is. It's like, well, nobody's
spk_0
really going to remember most people like a hundred years from now, a thousand years from now,
spk_0
like most of what we do is not going to make a lasting impact on the world. And that a true,
spk_0
happy life, you know, if you're grinding to try to do this thing to make this impact, it's probably
spk_0
not going to have a huge impact on the world. It will probably have a huge impact on the people
spk_0
around you. So if you spend most of your time and energy and resources enjoying time with others,
spk_0
with humans, making real life connection, you know, spending on those experiences with those
spk_0
people, you'll be more fulfilled. I'm sitting here thinking, I'm in my forties, should I really just
spk_0
be using my resources to have more experiences with my family, with my friends on my own? You know,
spk_0
maybe there's some silent meditation retreat I've never experienced that, you know, because I'm
spk_0
trying to put out content because I'm trying to, you know, build a company because I'm trying to
spk_0
do all these things I'm not doing. And it's just really made me reevaluate a lot. And then
spk_0
layer on the kids going back to school. And it for people who haven't seen this, there's some really
spk_0
cool charts. I'm happy to send you a link. But Sahil Bloom wrote this book, The Five Types of Wealth.
spk_0
I've done a couple interviews with him. And in one of them, we talked about, you know, the time
spk_0
spent with different people in your life and where that peaks and where that drops off. It's like
spk_0
your time with your kids, like it kind of goes away when they're off to college. So it's like,
spk_0
well, like I want to spend that time. So we have this idea next summer of what if we just find a
spk_0
way to take the summer off? And I realized that's not everyone's job allows that. But I mean, if
spk_0
you were optimizing for a 4% rule and you decided it's a 5% rule, well, maybe your job does allow.
spk_0
I had Jillian on who I know has been on your show. We talked about many retirements. It just seems
spk_0
like I really need to rethink the priorities of where I want to take my risk. And maybe I don't
spk_0
want the risk that I'm going to give up these opportunities. And I'm okay with the risk that
spk_0
maybe I'm going to have to do some instacart deliveries in 20 years if the market is in the 10%
spk_0
failure. Like, it's not like I'm saying I want to optimize for 50% failure. But you'd be wildly
spk_0
surprised that the difference between a 2% failure rate and a 10 or 15 or 20% failure rate.
spk_0
Yeah. And I've seen that. And it's funny because that's what Aubrey and I talked about yesterday
spk_0
in that episode. So I'm excited for you to listen to that when it comes out because yeah, he was
spk_0
talking about essentially, it was just, it was so common senseical, if you will, that like,
spk_0
it gave me a framework, which was he basically optimizes for 90% success rate. And then he creates
spk_0
these guard rails that, okay, you at the time that you, let's say, you five, you have this number
spk_0
for what is a 90% success rate. And that's your withdrawal. And I think he used engaging data
spk_0
or fire calc, but I'm pretty sure it was engaging data. And basically, when, if and when, your
spk_0
net worth got down to a 75% success rate. So you actually start that at the very beginning. You have
spk_0
these two numbers. So let's say for every million dollars, he talked about a 90% success rate was
spk_0
4.39% which all rate, okay, so you could take out 43,900. Now, if your portfolio got down to where
spk_0
it was a 75% success rate, then basically, I think that was 910,000. So if you're portfolio drop
spk_0
to that point at any point, then you basically just rerun the numbers and bring it back up to,
spk_0
okay, here's my portfolio today. What would get me back to 90% success rate? Chris, to your point,
spk_0
it was just a couple hundred dollars a month. That's all we're talking here. So he had this
spk_0
continual adjustment potential that gave me some satisfaction of, okay, this actually makes a
spk_0
lot of sense. And to your point, I mean, we're talking like in this case, $5,000 a year at most
spk_0
was the difference. And I know you with all your tinkering and all your all your fun ways to earn
spk_0
money, like you could essentially fall out of bed and earn $5,000 in a year with bank bonuses or
spk_0
some other kind of crazy schemes that you're up to. But I mean, really still get all of us can earn
spk_0
510, $20,000 pretty easily. And that was a real eye opener for me. And yeah, I mean, I think there's
spk_0
that, I think to your point about Saho Bloom, I know where we've quoted for forever is
spk_0
wait, but why is article the tail end? And it's probably where Saho got his info. And it's like,
spk_0
man, by the time your kids are 18, you've spent 90% plus of the time you'll ever spend with them.
spk_0
And you know, I don't know that you know this, not sure, but my daughter is like 17 and a half
spk_0
at this point. She's, she's applying early to William and Mary here now. As we speak, she is
spk_0
going to college in less than a year in 11 months. She will be a college wherever that is. And I
spk_0
mean, Chris, that's talk about an eye opener. I mean, you have to maximize this time. And I think,
spk_0
it's like this continuum of five, right? Like I think a lot of us have gotten away in recent years
spk_0
from the necessary frugality that I think frankly, it truly is necessary at the beginning of
spk_0
a five journey. I think for most people, they're earning the income that they can earn at that moment.
spk_0
So what is the low hanging fruit? The low hanging fruit is a little bit of frugality. And I don't
spk_0
think there's anything wrong with that. I think, you know, frankly, like me talking about
spk_0
Diwazero so much after hearing Perkins on your on your podcasts three years ago. I mean,
spk_0
I must have referenced that episode 50 times on my podcast. So I became an ever-present here in
spk_0
the five community. And it's like, do I think that was a disservice to the five community? No,
spk_0
I didn't. And I don't because I think frankly, there are a lot of people like Manu who are now
spk_0
getting into these later stages of five where we're either at or near five. And we have to think
spk_0
about a Chris, right? Like what do we want life to look like? And I don't think that takes away
spk_0
from the message that frugality is important. It always will be, right? Like I've also talked
spk_0
recently how every hundred dollars that you cut out of your monthly expense, we know that it lowers
spk_0
your fine number by thirty thousand dollars. So every one hundred dollars lowers your fine number
spk_0
by thirty thousand because obviously it doesn't stop there, right? You're investing that money
spk_0
and you invested over 20 years, a naprecent return. That's sixty thousand you have. So it's a
spk_0
ninety thousand dollar swing for every hundred dollars you cut out of your budget. So anybody who
spk_0
tells you that little things don't matter literally doesn't understand. So that's important. But also
spk_0
you and I are at points in our lives where it's like, all right, we both have daughters who are
spk_0
growing up. We both have businesses that we can spend too much time on. It's not easy to come
spk_0
up with the answer. It's also I have a personality where I enjoy work. Like, you know, I've met some
spk_0
people in the financial independence community who were like, I don't enjoy working and I'm very
spk_0
excited to be done with work. So I could just kind of read books and hang out and go on a hike and
spk_0
I just actually like building like and today with all the tools that you have at your disposal
spk_0
when it comes to building products and technology and software with all the AI coding tools. Like
spk_0
gosh, I get if you said your family is leaving for a year you can't intergage with them and like,
spk_0
how do you want to spend your year? I would probably just go build all kinds of stuff like it's fun.
spk_0
But that comes at a cost. And so I'm trying to think about how I want to prioritize things.
spk_0
I think I regularly have this budgeting conversation where my wife and I would look at, you know,
spk_0
broadly where we're spending money. And then we would ask ourselves two questions which were like,
spk_0
if we cut 20% of the costs and if we increase 20% what would that look like? And then we would
spk_0
compare the 20% we'd cut to the 20% we'd increase. And almost every single time the things that we
spk_0
would increase if we added 20% to our budget are more valuable and we were more excited about
spk_0
than the things that we would cut if we reduce 80%. So I like to say like it's not actually about
spk_0
spending less money. It's about identifying are there things you're doing that you could replace
spk_0
and you'd be happier, more fulfilled, you know, better use of money, etc. And then do the same thing
spk_0
regularly with time. And I don't mean calendar auditing. I'm not a good calendar auditor looking at
spk_0
my day to day minute by minute, but looking at the major projects you have. It's like, okay,
spk_0
you know, I have these five or six major areas of our business that we took listeners on a trip
spk_0
to Iceland last year. And my wife and I went on the trip and it was absolutely amazing. I was one
spk_0
of the best trips we've ever taken. And not just because Iceland's amazing because the people we met,
spk_0
you know, and you know this, you've engaged with your community. I have to like in real life at events,
spk_0
in Facebook groups, in meetups, and it's really fun. And so getting to go on a trip that was
spk_0
one of the best trips you could take to Iceland with a group of people that have similar outlook
spk_0
on life beliefs was amazing. Then this year we're doing two trips, but we're not going on them.
spk_0
Okay. And it turns out that I thought planning a trip to Iceland was very enjoyable. And it could
spk_0
be a good business. Then now we're planning a second trip to Iceland that starts on Saturday that
spk_0
we're not going on. That is a lot less fun. Planning a travel business where you're not getting
spk_0
the trip is just not a joy. And it will make some money though the US dollar has depreciated about
spk_0
14% against the Icelandic Grunners since we booked the trip. We price the trip at US dollars, but we
spk_0
pay for the trip when we're on it in Icelandic Grunners. So that was a big learning moment. But
spk_0
we're like, we don't want to do that. I don't think we want to take trips unless they're the
spk_0
trips we're going on. So is there a trip we're going to plan again in the future and invite people
spk_0
and go on it? Yes, probably. But are we going to try to have a line of business where we take the
spk_0
trips we've been on and run them for other people? Going forward? No. I think the people that go on
spk_0
this trip will have the best time of their lives. If you're listening now by the time that you
spk_0
will have already gone on the trip and enjoyed it. But we're evaluating these big key areas of how we
spk_0
spend our time. And you know, some of them are silly. Like we have a hot tub in our house, our
spk_0
house. Hot tub. And we found that we were spending more time maintaining the hot tub than using the
spk_0
hot tub. So we drain the hot tub. So we still have it, but it is not functional. You can't use it.
spk_0
I almost bought like those balls from a ball pit to just have a little ball pit in the backyard.
spk_0
And I was surprised. They were more expensive than I thought. But this is a good example of,
spk_0
you know, how much more expensive was it a couple hundred dollars of balls like am I being ridiculous?
spk_0
Should I have just spent that money? Because I don't know what could be cooler than having like if I
spk_0
was a kid, if my parents had a ball pit in the backyard, like I should just buy the balls, throw them
spk_0
in the hot tub and call it a day. I'm going to make that a goal. I'm going to try to get small
spk_0
before the end of the year. It was also a fun one. You know one of those like Google interview
spk_0
problems. It's like how many balls do I need to fill a hot? Yeah. So figuring out how many I needed
spk_0
was another one. But I think that we just started evaluating all these things both money and time.
spk_0
And we're just trying to be really intentional about it. And I don't know. I feel a lot better
spk_0
about how the next five years might be with kind of some of these approaches of regularly sitting
spk_0
down with your partner with your family. Obviously when our kids are older, let's engage them about
spk_0
what kind of family do we want to do? How many date nights do we want to have? Do we want to have?
spk_0
Now we take dates with just one parent, one kid. Like we're just evaluating the routine also.
spk_0
And I think as a financial frugal person, we never spent as much time thinking about what we're
spk_0
doing. We spent more time thinking about how much it costs and where we're spending our money.
spk_0
And now we're like, what are all the things we do? Do we want to spend more energy on family
spk_0
travel with extended family or just us? You know sometimes you get roped up into, we've got this
spk_0
family union and then we've got to go see this person and this person, this person. We're like
spk_0
we realize and credit to one family member of ours who she was like, you know what?
spk_0
For Christmas, we're just going to do it with our kids. Like we've decided that traveling on Christmas
spk_0
morning is not a thing we're going to do. And it was this light bulb moment where we were like, oh,
spk_0
didn't think about that as an option. And then I looked back at my childhood and I was like,
spk_0
I don't actually remember always traveling. It's something you do, I think before you have children,
spk_0
it's like, well, I'm going to go see family for the holidays every time. And then you have kids
spk_0
and then I don't know if maybe it's just us. It's like for the first couple of years, we kept up
spk_0
with that old routine where you're always going to see family. And then at one point we're like,
spk_0
well, let's just make the rituals for ourselves. And so we've been spending a lot of time just
spk_0
redefining what we care about, what we want to do. And it's been really exciting.
spk_0
Yeah, I love the questioning sacred cows. Right. There's so many things that we just do because
spk_0
we do them. And as you were saying that, I was thinking about, this is a ridiculous silly story,
spk_0
but like a handful of years ago, my mom, so she would always have us over for Thanksgiving. And then
spk_0
for like the Christmas ish holidays. And for whatever reason, she would essentially make a
spk_0
Thanksgiving dinner, both for Thanksgiving. And then for Christmas or Christmas, it's like, we
spk_0
had the turkey again, we'd have the whatever. And it's like, and it was just so stressful. Like for
spk_0
her and my brother who were cooking. And it got to the point where it was like, it was pretty miserable.
spk_0
And we actually said to her like, for Christmas, we're like, mom, we just had this meal. Like,
spk_0
what would you like to eat? And yeah, I'm going to be funny with the caricature, but she is literally
spk_0
a Jewish mother. And like many Jewish people, she loves Chinese food. So on Christmas, we literally
spk_0
had Chinese food for our Christmas dinner. And it was just great. I mean, Chris, it was just fun.
spk_0
It was fun. We did something different. The next year, we had appetizers. Everybody brought
spk_0
appetizers. And it was like, we've done this same thing for 40 years. What would it look like if
spk_0
it was just a little bit different? And I think I would challenge everybody listening to say, hey,
spk_0
what am I just doing as a matter of course? What am I doing because we've always done this? Right?
spk_0
And it's like, you can actually think about things. You can do something a little bit different.
spk_0
Like you said, not one family member who said, hey guys, we're going to just do ourselves this
spk_0
year. And like, and that's great. That doesn't mean they don't want to see you. It just means like,
spk_0
hey, in this season of life, this is what we want to do. And that's perfectly fine. And like,
spk_0
I would have applauded them because it's a big step. It's hard to do that sometimes. It's hard
spk_0
to go against what you've always done. I know it sounds silly, but I think it's important to
spk_0
screw nice things. I really do. And you were talking about essentially experimentation and iteration.
spk_0
Right? And it's like that Iceland trip, you learned a couple things, a couple of major things,
spk_0
which is you don't want to be a travel organizer. Like that's not a future business for you,
spk_0
clearly. But you did love organizing the trip you went on. So who's to say you only have to do
spk_0
that once a year? Right? Like, I mean, when we're talking about five and being conservative,
spk_0
then hey, you could even if your podcast made zero dollars. Right? If you at some point,
spk_0
you and Amy, 10 years from now, if you want to just travel seven times a year, I'm sure you could
spk_0
have seven listener trips where you plan them personally. And the tiny little bit of profit could
spk_0
just cover the two of you. And hey, look, our travel is paid for now. Obviously for you, that's a
spk_0
little bit less impactful because you have so many points in miles, but nevertheless for normal people,
spk_0
that would be a boom. That would be fantastic. Let me tell you about normal people, right?
spk_0
My brain is normal in any way, my friend. No, no, yeah, I am definitely not normal. That's fair.
spk_0
But let me tell you about my grandparents. They did not travel much. They grew up in Oklahoma,
spk_0
and they traveled a lot by cars. They went to lots of national parks, took my mom and all their
spk_0
siblings there. They went to world fairs. They were ambitious ones. They went to Canada. And in
spk_0
1975, they crossed the Atlantic on their first trip, and they loved it. And in the next 33 years,
spk_0
they went to dozens of countries, went to almost every continent. And what they did was, and they were
spk_0
true fire folks, they retired early by moving to a retirement community, right? They were not very
spk_0
frugal. And they wanted to travel. And so they organized trips. So their last name was Sayer. Sayer
spk_0
tours. They took five to seven trips every year with the retirement community. They lived in,
spk_0
they lived in the same retirement community from about 50 to 90, 40 years. Wow. And they just
spk_0
said, Hey, and it turns out when you move into a retirement community in your 50s, you are a lot
spk_0
more organized, spry, easy going than everyone else in that community. And so they volunteered.
spk_0
They said, Hey, we're organizing a trip to Sweden. Hey, we're organizing a trip to China. We're
spk_0
in my tracker of like how many countries have we been to? So my wife and I have this, this Google
spk_0
sheet that's called countries to visit. And just for fun, when I first put it together, I put my
spk_0
grandparents in there as well. So it's like, where have I been? Where have my parents been? Where's
spk_0
my wife been? And then where have my grandparents been? So they ended up at 53. Which is for, you know,
spk_0
two-character ago. And I worked at a library, worked as a teacher, like did not have wild resources.
spk_0
And so they found that they love travel. And so they did exactly what we're describing without a
spk_0
budget, without points and miles, without any of it, by just moving to a retirement community early,
spk_0
finding a group of people and with no public audience and organizing trips to go to these places.
spk_0
And like you said, even not as a professional travel agent, you could back then at least you'd
spk_0
book 20 flights and say, Hey, you know, I'm the organizer. Can I get the flights for the organizer
spk_0
free and no one had any qualms letting them be able to go on these trips for free? And they did it
spk_0
for decades all over the world. And I will say of all of our grandparents between my wife and I,
spk_0
those two outlived every other one, lived till their 90s. And I think that the social
spk_0
bonds they had living in this retirement community for 40 years, spending almost every waking moment,
spk_0
like with other people, you can't underestimate how valuable that is in your life. And if you go
spk_0
back and listen to the conversation I had with Tim, which you haven't done yet because it has
spk_0
come out. But for anyone now, it should be out. We talked a lot about just the value of spending
spk_0
time with people. And Tim has some tactics that I liked, which were if you want to do it, you just
spk_0
have to make it happen. And so what he does is he plans it out a year in advance and he books things,
spk_0
so there's a sunk cost and invites the people. And that's like the anchors of the year is making
spk_0
sure that you do these things. And it's so easy to get caught up with, oh, well, we didn't plan
spk_0
this. We didn't plan that. Let's plan it last minute. And so I was like, whatever you want to do,
spk_0
just do something to make it happen. Maybe you don't book every aspect of it, but put a non-refundable
spk_0
deposit down on something that you know you want to do. I think there's something to that. And I have
spk_0
something that I used to think was super valuable. Die. And I'm going to revive it, which is I had
spk_0
this idea and I called it monthly memorables. We talked about this on a previous episode.
spk_0
Okay. But the idea is every month do something that makes that month memorable. And so for someone
spk_0
who didn't go back and hear that episode when we were you talked about it last time, it's like just
spk_0
try to make sure it doesn't have to be an international vacation. It can be we, you know, you did an
spk_0
escape room, which as a nerd for escape rooms, I would highly recommend everyone try at least once
spk_0
because if you don't know if you're an escape room person, you might be talk about something that's
spk_0
like one of my favorite things to do in life. But I just feel like we need more of that. Like more
spk_0
time with people, more time doing things we enjoy. And I'm going back to where we started. The risk
spk_0
that we're not doing that seems higher than the risk that I need to go make a little extra money
spk_0
or spend a little less in retirement if the market, you know, just happens to perform a lot more
spk_0
poorly for me than it's expected to. Yeah. Now I definitely hear you. And I think the hard part is
spk_0
just making it happen. And I think it's okay to come to that realization and then re-double your
spk_0
efforts. So for instance, last year in 2024, I organized a small trip to Breckenridge with the
spk_0
handful of people that I know from the fight community. And it was great. And we had people flying
spk_0
from a couple different locations and a couple of local people. And it was just we had a
spk_0
grand old time for four days, whatever it was, hike to 14 air and play pickleball and had hours
spk_0
long conversations over coffee and board games and things like that. And it was great. And frankly,
spk_0
I didn't make it happen in 2025. And you know, I could always come up with every excuse, Chris,
spk_0
like obviously I've been dealing with finalizing divorce this year. I've been busy. I've been
spk_0
traveling a lot, yada, yada, yada. But like had I just booked an Airbnb in February for August,
spk_0
it would have happened. And I saw you light up when you were talking about about escape rooms. And
spk_0
it's like, hey, what if you just put it on the books every three months? I'm literally just booking
spk_0
this for six people. And what does it cost? 50 bucks a person at most, 30, but whatever it is, like
spk_0
just prepay for six people and invite four friends every single time you, your wife and four friends,
spk_0
you have it on the books four times a year. And then it'll be fun. Who am I going to invite this time?
spk_0
Who's going to come out? Like that's something that would be so easy and solo cost. Obviously in
spk_0
the grand scheme of things, you're talking like five to seven hundred dollars probably maybe less
spk_0
over a year for six years. And like literally I Chris, obviously people listening to this can say,
spk_0
I saw you light up, you look like a different human. You're a jovial guy anyway. So let's be clear.
spk_0
They're like, you looked like substantially different. And like, you got to lean into that kind of
spk_0
stuff. Sadly, we have done basically every escape room. Now it's every time we travel, we have to do
spk_0
them. But I hear you a hundred percent, like doing those things, making them happen, planning them
spk_0
in advance, the risk that you can't fill, you know, the Airbnb or something like that is so low.
spk_0
I think, you know, we, we were going to go to Mexico, we rented a house and we were like,
spk_0
oh, I wonder if we can fill it. It's over new years. No problem. And like, we have kids and
spk_0
ever and all of our friends have kids and it wasn't a problem. Thanks for listening to Choose a
spk_0
Fi and for all your support of our mission here. The absolute best way to support Choose a Fi
spk_0
is when you sign up for your next rewards credit card to use our cards page at choose
spk_0
about.com such cards. I keep this page constantly updated. So it should always be the top resource
spk_0
for you. Thanks for being part of our community and for your support. One of the reasons I actually
spk_0
like playing the points game is that some of the best way to get the most value out of your points
spk_0
is to book something when the schedule opens. Right. So a lot of airlines are well known for
spk_0
releasing inventory a certain number of seats, you know, when their schedule opens. So for a lot
spk_0
of airlines, that's 360 or 361 days out. And so my wife and I had talked about taking the kids to
spk_0
Japan. And so we were like, we should take kids to Japan. And naturally, as someone with a lot of
spk_0
points and miles, we're not really interested in flying in economy class to Japan. And so we knew
spk_0
that a lot of these seats are going to open up 361 days out. So we planned our Japan trip 361 days
spk_0
out. Now we don't book any hotels. We have no idea where we're going. Okay. That lights to Tokyo.
spk_0
And we're going. And the entire like I go back to this book Happy Money where it's like these five
spk_0
different ways to spend money for happiness. It was kind of like a science recap of some research.
spk_0
And one of them is to prepay for things. And the reason is twofold. One, you know, the last
spk_0
moment of your trip, if you're prepaying for, you know, a vacation is not paying this hefty bill.
spk_0
So I give you prepay all the hotels when you check out. You don't have to look at that big. And the
spk_0
other is that you could just anticipate it and be excited about it. Like the entire year, our
spk_0
Instagram feeds now are just basically all filled with crazy fun, family and kid activities in Japan.
spk_0
And we've saved so many of them and we plan this thing versus if you plan a week out, you know,
spk_0
you're kind of scrambling to figure it out. And so because the way these schedules work,
spk_0
we book these things so far in advance. And so we miss the boat on next summers, you know,
spk_0
go live abroad because we haven't figured out where. Okay. But the idea for spring breaks for
spk_0
Christmases times where you might already know we're probably going to go somewhere. I love that,
spk_0
you know, the price to book your flight 12 months out, 11 months out, 10 months out, doesn't change
spk_0
that drastically. But when you're using your points, like you often, some of the most sought-after
spk_0
destinations open up seats right as the schedule opens. And in a couple days or hours or minutes,
spk_0
in my case, they disappear. And so I like that that is one thing that is forcing us to make decisions.
spk_0
And so it just forces us to plan and commit to stuff. Yeah, that's brilliant. And the conjunction
spk_0
of that and the anticipation, right? Like to look forward to that as a family for 360 days,
spk_0
that's not nothing. And now just to just to make this out like it's not all as perfect as it is,
spk_0
the particular airline we booked on was Japan Airlines and they only release two seats at schedule
spk_0
open. Oh, you only got two business class. They fly from San Francisco to both Tokyo airports.
spk_0
So we have two seats on one flight and two seats on another kindness. And so I'm confident
spk_0
that before we leave, something else will open, one of my piece of advice for people that are
spk_0
trying to use their points. Obviously flexibility makes the value go a lot further. But you know,
spk_0
booking something that will work, set some alerts and then wait and then something almost inevitably
spk_0
always opens up. The amount of availability that opens up like the week before is really,
spk_0
really high, but it's super stressful to be like, you know what, a word space for flights opens up
spk_0
a week before travel. Let's just plan our trip a week before it's like it's not fun to not be able
spk_0
to anticipate for a year. So we have flights to Japan. I'm I would say 80% confident that we will
spk_0
all for be on the same flight in business class. Okay. However, I am not confident we will confirm
spk_0
that until, you know, if you told me how confident will I be that we will confirm that 14 days out?
spk_0
It's like it goes down to 20%. Oh wow. Okay. By take off, I feel confident that will happen.
spk_0
But we have something that's fine. Right. And worst case scenario you meet up in
spk_0
center city, Tokyo and it's not the worst thing. Not ideal, but not a total deal killer.
spk_0
We have two daughters. And as you know, the older they are, the easier they get to travel with.
spk_0
So by wife's like, okay, I'm fine. If the backup plan is we split up, but you're taking the younger
spk_0
kid. Nice. Is she going to fly into Haneda right in the middle of the city too?
spk_0
I think she is in the easier commute. I think I was like, how do I optimize for her having the
spk_0
easiest travel experience though? She is quite well traveled and I am not, I'm not, I'm not
spk_0
mean, this would be our fifth trip to Japan. So not worried about that, but never with kids. And
spk_0
oh my gosh, if you have kids, there's just so much cool stuff to do in Japan. They have like a bakery
spk_0
that is kids only. So like the kids have to go in and buy stuff, but that adults aren't even allowed
spk_0
in. There is place called kids, Aneia where all the kids get jobs. And this is like one of the
spk_0
three year old will go for a few hours and learn to be a bank teller in a very kid appropriate way.
spk_0
Or there'll be a pizza maker or there'll be a fire person, you know, like, and it's funny because
spk_0
it's mostly in Japanese, but they rotate. They're like on Mondays, these five occupations are in
spk_0
the English on Tuesdays, these five occupations are in English. And so we just found all these
spk_0
incredible things that we've never even considered on all our past trips to Japan. So like I am so excited
spk_0
for this trip. It's brought me just the planning of it. We're not even going for another seven
spk_0
months. And I'm like, so excited about it. I've never we used to plan so last minute. And I'm loving
spk_0
this committing in advance. And we're going to extend it to next summer. We're thinking for a couple
spk_0
of the destinations we go to, let's just rent a bigger house and like send an open invitation to
spk_0
family, maybe some friends and say, Hey, we've got room for another person to join us these two weeks.
spk_0
We'd love you to come. Like, what's it's booked? Sorry. Yeah. Yeah. No, I love that. And really,
spk_0
like, what is the Delta? What's the difference in terms of cost? Right? Like you're already there.
spk_0
You're already getting an Airbnb for X number of days or weeks, like to get one more bedroom.
spk_0
It's fairly negligible for what you're getting back in terms of, wow, this is really awesome. We
spk_0
get to share this experience with people. And yeah, I really like that. It's funny. So my daughter
spk_0
is a massive roller coaster enthusiast. I don't know if you know this is a thing, but there's
spk_0
like this worldwide network of roller coaster enthusiasts. So I actually know two of the best
spk_0
amusing parks in the world. Roller coaster parks are in Japan. So I think your kids are a little too
spk_0
young, but I knew off the top of my head, I'm like, Oh, Nagashima Spinal Land and Fuji-Q Highland.
spk_0
Like she's told me about all the coast. She is like an encyclopedic memory of all these roller
spk_0
coasters. So I think a future trip for us to Japan is definitely definitely in the cards. But
spk_0
yeah, it was funny. I was going to ask you not a roller coaster fan. No, I wish I was, but I might
spk_0
actually have an episode that your daughter will enjoy because this listener of mine who emailed me
spk_0
is a professional theme park consultant. I want to say I'm trying to remember the exact terms he
spk_0
used, but he basically that is his job. He plans and helps people create theme parks and all kinds
spk_0
of stuff. And he was like, maybe we should do an episode. It's like all about that and how to
spk_0
get the most out of those experiences. And I was like, I will see. That sounds fun. Yeah. So I've
spk_0
got something for her. Yeah, I know you at least have one listener for that episode. That's
spk_0
and you know, it's funny because you're saying like we miss the boat for next summer. And obviously
spk_0
that doesn't mean you're not going to book any kind of trips. But you're talking about like that
spk_0
month-long trip. And I just want to make sure I heard you right. But like I think you were saying
spk_0
that under the guys of, Hey, we didn't get that 360 days out. So I don't have the exact thing.
spk_0
But that doesn't preclude you from taking it. We miss the boat in terms of we didn't book it 360 days
spk_0
out. But when the Paris Olympics happened, it's funny. We ended up going to the Paris Olympics
spk_0
unintentionally. Really? Like we went to the Olympics, but we had to do that at the Olympics because
spk_0
we just regularly set these alerts. So if people have points and miles and you want to get the value
spk_0
out of them, there are a handful of tools. I'll put a link in the show notes. I'm not going to
spk_0
run through them all or I'll send you a link of an episode I did where we run through them. And you
spk_0
can say, Hey, I'm looking for flights non-stop from this city to Europe, you know, for four passengers
spk_0
in business class in July or August. And you can set that alert nine months in advance and just
spk_0
wait for something to happen. And I think it's hard. Sometimes I get these messages from people
spk_0
who say, Hey, I heard you talk about taking a family of four to Paris. I don't see any flights.
spk_0
And I was like, Yeah, if you're only looking today and you're only looking for a specific day,
spk_0
it's really hard. And honestly, I think in the recent past, I'm starting to make a case more for
spk_0
cashback. I know it sounds great for me. Really? We'll be back to that. But I think if you say
spk_0
nine months in advance, say we want to go to this region of the world and we're willing to go
spk_0
across these two months, no problem. Like no problem that something will pop up before you leave.
spk_0
That's a good value for your points. But if you're not flexible, then it can be tough. I think it's,
spk_0
you know, I have friends who, you know, are kind of at a stage in life where they either can't or
spk_0
don't want to be flexible. And they're like, I want to go from this city to this city. And I
spk_0
want to go from one in ten or less times. It's actually a good deal to use points. So I've convinced
spk_0
them. I said, like, he should just not be playing the points game. It's just not worth it for you,
spk_0
given how little flexibility you have. But if you're flexible with where you go, when you go,
spk_0
how you get there, what class you're going to, you know, how last minute you're able to find out,
spk_0
you know, that you have seats, all that kind of stuff. And I don't mean flexible with all of them.
spk_0
I mean, if you're flexible on one axis, I think you can just get so much value out of it. But,
spk_0
but I ran the numbers the other day on how much value you get back booking flights with dollars.
spk_0
So when you book flights with points, you don't earn anything. To earn miles, you can spend money
spk_0
on a credit card or you can fly on an airline or you can stay at a hotel, usually for almost every
spk_0
program. When you fly on that airline, if you're paying with your miles, you don't earn miles.
spk_0
And on most airlines, if you pay with your flight with miles, you're not earning points that count
spk_0
towards status, right? You're not earning credit card points because you didn't pay for the trip
spk_0
with cash. You paid for it with your points. And so you didn't put more than the taxes on your card.
spk_0
And so I started to add up all the different things that you would get back. You know, you get the
spk_0
credit card points, you get the elite status, you'd get the points from the flight itself. And honestly,
spk_0
the total was somewhere in the range of 10 to 25%. Really mean that if you're looking at
spk_0
cash fairs and points and the flight was $200, you should really discount it by 10 to 20%.
spk_0
Like, if you really care about status, maybe it's higher on the 25. If you don't, maybe it's 15.
spk_0
But because you're earning points on that trip, because you're earning points on the credit card,
spk_0
like you're actually getting back probably I would say depending on your circumstance, at least 10%.
spk_0
And so obviously if you're booking a one-off flight on an European airline that has no frequent
spk_0
flyer program, and you know, maybe that number is smaller. But for a lot of us, that number is higher.
spk_0
And so I found that we were probably doing the math wrong when people say, oh, well, I'm getting
spk_0
two cents per point. It's like, well, are you getting two cents per point? Because you really need to
spk_0
be comparing it to the net cost of your flight. And if you book a flight and then you end up getting
spk_0
5,000 miles for flying on that flight, you know, if you square it all out, I'm not going to do the
spk_0
math. I did an episode on what are points worth a few weeks ago. So in September that went through
spk_0
all the math, but I was like, ah, it's kind of interesting. And then also if you have cash and you
spk_0
need to book a hotel or a flight, you could just buy points too. So we took this amazing trip to
spk_0
Costa Rica, just my wife and I though I would encourage anyone going to this hotel to bring their
spk_0
kids. We kind of regretted not doing so. And it was the Waldorf Astoria, which sounds so fancy.
spk_0
And honestly, it was. But we booked it with points or we used free nights or
spk_0
advocates, but to use points, Hilton tells their points all the time for half a cent. So it's like,
spk_0
you could go to this website for this hotel and say, gosh, that room is $1,500. But you could buy
spk_0
the points. The day we booked it, you could have bought the points to book the same room for $600.
spk_0
And so when I started looking at things through this lens, I was like, well, yes, you can earn all
spk_0
these points on your credit card and get these awesome stays. But in a lot of times, you can buy
spk_0
the points also. And so the ceiling of the value you're getting from your points is not the value of
spk_0
the trip, right? Because if you could buy a $1,500 room for $600, then when you value your points,
spk_0
that room is not a $1,500 room, it's a $600 room. So I don't know. I was going through all this and
spk_0
and I just think that if you love the game and if you really want to optimize it and you want
spk_0
to be flexible, great, I do and I still play it. But if not, I think the opportunity cost is
spk_0
actually not as high as people think because I think the math is close. Especially with cards that
spk_0
are earning more and more cash back these days, it's not crazy for me to suggest someone who doesn't
spk_0
want to open five, six, seven cards a year to play that game. But that's the key, though, Chris,
spk_0
right? Like the not opening card because the sign up bonuses, that's where unless the math has changed
spk_0
dramatically since I've been in the game so significantly, like the sign up bonuses, that's where
spk_0
the vast majority of the value is. Are you talking about like ongoing spend? I think most people,
spk_0
I mean get excited to hear about, oh, I can open this card and get 100,000 points. And then I
spk_0
say, yeah, and you could do it 10 times a year, you know, five for you, five for your partner. And
spk_0
they're like, that's cool. And 80% of them don't want to go down that extent of the rabbit hole. So
spk_0
they're like, maybe I'll open up a new card once or twice a year, which means that most of their
spk_0
spend is not going towards a sign up bonus. Look, I will tell you, as you know, if every dollar you
spk_0
spend goes towards a sign up bonus, that is the highest ROI way to maximize your credit card spend.
spk_0
But if you're not focused on sign up bonuses and you say, you know, I've got my chase
spk_0
sapphire would prefer to reserve and I'm spending my money here or I could open up, you know, a 2%
spk_0
cashback card or if you had the assets to qualify for, you know, platinum honors status at Bank of
spk_0
America, you'd get a 2.625% back card. I don't know. I can make a case that that is for a lot of
spk_0
people going to have the best long term outcome and not leave you as stressed as you might be
spk_0
with cards and all these coupons. And if you look at the American Express Platinum Card,
spk_0
that's changing tomorrow, $895, you get your annual fee, then you've got clear credits. You've got
spk_0
Uber credits. You've got Rezzy credits for restaurants. You've got a Lululemon credit. Like, it just
spk_0
keeps going. I think you've got a Walmart plus credit. You've got the entertainment credit,
spk_0
equinox credit. It's just unbelievable how much work it can be. And sometimes I look at all of
spk_0
this and think, oh, I can get the most value out of this card. I can go shop at Lululemon and
spk_0
get some value. But at the end of the day, if you look at all these credits and ask yourself,
spk_0
what would I buy these credits for? I think that's a healthier way to frame it. And you're like,
spk_0
I know that almost no one listening would buy a, and unclear if the Lululemon credit actually
spk_0
gets added. I'm reading a rumor, right? It will know tomorrow. But if there's a $75 per quarter
spk_0
Lululemon credit, you would never buy that for $75, right? Like, it would force you to have to
spk_0
commit to spending money somewhere. So I just feel like with the fees going up, if you want to play
spk_0
the game, play the game, and you can get value, but the time spent playing the game for some people
spk_0
might not be worth it. I love it. Right? If you get joy out of it, great. But if you don't,
spk_0
I don't know, go buy the Hilton points when you want to book the Hilton Resort, go, you know,
spk_0
buy Avionca Miles, which are on sale like 20 times a year to book Star Alliance flights,
spk_0
or just go book flights in the portal, right? Like you could use the travel portals for a lot of
spk_0
these airlines and get value as well. And sure, you're not going to get the best value on Earth. But
spk_0
there's something really freeing when you're like, oh, I'm just going to pay cash. Like if anyone's
spk_0
ever bought travel for work and also played the points game, it's like, oh, it's really nice when I
spk_0
travel for work. I just look for the flight I want and I pay for it. Whereas when I travel
spk_0
personally, I'm like, how do I get these deals? How do I find the right thing? How do I use my mile?
spk_0
So I don't know. Maybe I'm still going to keep playing it. I'm still going to make content around
spk_0
it because I love it. And I think there are ways to simplify it. And I'll try to share those,
spk_0
you know, for the rest of time. But it's just I'm surprised at how much closer the math is right now.
spk_0
And I thought, if you're not going bonuses, if you're going bonuses, it's obvious. Math is in your
spk_0
favor every time. Yeah. But like you said, eight out of 10 people are not going to want to open
spk_0
X number of cards per year. So yeah, I mean, you have to talk to what are people realistically
spk_0
going to do? And yeah, I think most people want to open one zero, frankly, zero one or two cards a
spk_0
year. And yeah, that changes the calculus for sure. Do you still play the game? A little bit,
spk_0
a little bit. I've opened up a couple cards in the last couple years. But yeah, I'm more, I use,
spk_0
yeah, my chase after I preferred card for most of my, you're going to recoil. So don't yell at me
spk_0
because I haven't I haven't optimized, but I love those ultimate rewards points. So I use that.
spk_0
I have a United card that I opened last year. But yeah, otherwise, I don't know, I just, I need to
spk_0
get back into it. There have been so many great bonuses that I've seen recently. So, I don't know if
spk_0
you need to. Like if you've accepted that you're not going to be opening up lots of cards, maybe the
spk_0
answer is you need a really solid card. All that everyday spending instead of getting one point
spk_0
on that card on the chase card. Yeah, no, you're absolutely everything else card. I don't know.
spk_0
Believe me, I totally hear you. I'm actually having Devon from Point Me The First class on. I know
spk_0
you had her on a couple months back. And yeah, we're going to kind of reboot the travel rewards
spk_0
concept here at Choose If I think it's as you know, obviously, I started travel miles 101
spk_0
literally 10 and a half years ago at this point. We put like 60,000 people through that email course
spk_0
that existed back then. And literally the flexibility as you described it was quite literally less than
spk_0
number one. I think that is the key to succeeding in travel roads. And to your point, you don't have to
spk_0
be flexible on everything. You just need to be a little bit flexible. And who's more flexible than
spk_0
people in the five community, right? Like by definition, especially once you reach five, you have
spk_0
out there listening to this and say, Hey, I want to travel to Europe next fall. Well, that's
spk_0
the easiest thing in the world. That's shooting fish in a barrel. Like Chris would say, it's a
spk_0
hundred percent chance that you could go to this nebulous Europe next fall and get a trip for
spk_0
free or nearly free. Right? It's anytime because the example that I was I liked I used to like saying
spk_0
free or nearly free. Yeah. Well, now there's an opportunity cost. Yeah, like if you need a 100,000
spk_0
points to get your family to Europe and you could have otherwise had a thousand dollars. There's
spk_0
a cost. I think that cost works if you're flexible because those tickets might have been a thousand
spk_0
dollars each. So yeah, I say that. No, I think that's wise. And I think when people fabricate travel
spk_0
and then try to dilute themselves into believing that, Oh, I've earned all these points. I've earned
spk_0
all this free travel, but they wouldn't have taken it otherwise. And like that's where the opportunity
spk_0
cost comes in like that is a clear actual cost. And I think people lose side of that. But for a
spk_0
frugal person, which I know there are some of you listening like me, it's really great because
spk_0
it feels free. Right? Just because there's an opportunity cost and it's not actually free. It
spk_0
doesn't mean it doesn't feel free. And so for a lot of us, it's yes, we could have used a cashback
spk_0
card and then we could have put all that money into VTI and we could have grown our portfolio faster
spk_0
and reach my sooner. We could have. But instead we earn these points. And once their points,
spk_0
it's like converting them to cash is the worst deal. And so we've got to travel. And now it
spk_0
actually forces us to take trips because we have these points. And so as much as I will say,
spk_0
the opportunity cost exists. So you can't say they're free. I will say I love that they feel free
spk_0
because for someone like me and many people listening, it forces us to spend money on things
spk_0
that if we had cash, I'm not sure we would. I think I would own more index funds instead of
spk_0
have more experiences. And I want to tell you that's not true because I know the values I have
spk_0
should force me to do the experiences and not save the money. But playing the points game is in
spk_0
some way forced. It's like a mortgage. It's forced experiences instead of forced savings.
spk_0
Yeah. I think you're exactly right. And I think, right, again, it's easy to dilute ourselves into
spk_0
believing that we would do these things. But a lot of us are frugal in nature. And there's something
spk_0
even though clearly we would say something like a gift card. It was funny when you were saying
spk_0
the luleum and the credit. I was like, well, if you have a middle school daughter, you probably
spk_0
would pay $73.50 for a $75 credit because you're essentially guaranteed to spend it. But
spk_0
well, I could intellectually make an argument that, hey, if somebody got me a gift card too,
spk_0
let's let's talk about escape rooms. So for my birthday, somebody could hand me, let's just say
spk_0
my mom still wants to get me presents, right? Like she's she's so cute and she's still though. Like
spk_0
she could hand me $100 in cash or she could get me $100 gift card to the local escape room.
spk_0
And I would value the $100. Mom, this is not because she's listening. Don't do this, please. But
spk_0
like I would use that and I would get a ton of value out of it. And I wouldn't have gone to
spk_0
the escape room otherwise because with that $100 in the entire universe of things that I could have
spk_0
done, what would I most likely have done? I most likely would have deposited into my bank account
spk_0
and would have sat there or I would have transferred it to one of my brokerages and invested it.
spk_0
Right? So there is a forcing function about some of these things. I think that's what you're
spk_0
arguing with the points in mind. It's like it's a forcing function for saying like, hey, dummy,
spk_0
don't save that extra $1,000. When you're talking about having millions of dollars potentially,
spk_0
maybe you should travel. Maybe you should do something. Maybe you should have an experience. Maybe
spk_0
you should take that gift you got for a birthday and not just deposit in the bank but actually do
spk_0
something fun with it. Like I think Chris, this is the hard part for a lot of us. And like Pete, Mr.
spk_0
Money Mustache talks about the skill of spending. And he always talked about like there's two aspects
spk_0
of it. There's the skill of spending at the beginning of your five journey, which is optimizing
spk_0
spending. It's being frugal. It's being wiser. It's buying what you value, as I would say. But then as
spk_0
you get closer to five and at five, that skill of spending becomes a different skill altogether.
spk_0
It's a skill of spending money wisely. And it's spending it on things that you value, things that
spk_0
you that light you up, getting trips with friends or going to these escape rooms or going on rollercoaster
spk_0
trips like I do with my daughters, like you have to shift. And there is something about a forcing
spk_0
function. So yeah, I'm glad you slowed down on that because I think it's important. Yeah. So I
spk_0
would encourage everyone to just try to figure out things they want to do, book them in advance,
spk_0
and experiment, right? Doing these things, it gets easier. Like it actually is like a muscle.
spk_0
It's like, oh, we're going to practice spending money. And then you're like, oh, it's a little easier
spk_0
to spend money. Now, I'm not saying be reckless. I think I can't remember if Tyler was the one that
spk_0
said this in our interview, but it's very unlikely that someone who's very frugal will spend some
spk_0
money and then be like, oh my gosh, now I've earned all my cash. Like we're talking about learning
spk_0
and a little bit more. And it's not like it's going to change you into a reckless spender.
spk_0
No, no chance. No chance. And speaking of extra spending. So about maybe 45 minutes ago,
spk_0
you talked about you and Amy sitting down and talking about like, hey, what's the 20% we've
spk_0
caught? What's the 20% we add? Let's go back to 20% we'd add. What jumps to mind? Like are there
spk_0
things that you're you, Chris Hutchins, who has a successful business and presumably a decent bit
spk_0
of assets if I know you well over the last 20 years you've been saving? Like what are you holding
spk_0
that kind? Like are there things that even still you're too frugal on or is this more like a pie in
spk_0
the sky kind of exercise? These are going to sound so ridiculous to most people, but maybe they won't
spk_0
maybe they'll sound so relatable. We have a really loud garage door opener. Okay, but it works.
spk_0
Right? It works, but it is just obnoxiously loud. And I'm not sure if it's the springs or if it's
spk_0
the garage because it says quiet drive on it. So like you think that like that branding was gotta be
spk_0
quiet. Come on. But it is not quiet by any stretch. And I think the things that I struggle the most
spk_0
with spending are if that garage door opener broke, no problem to spend money on it. But it's a
spk_0
like I don't like that garage like I want a garage door opener that's quiet whenever I go to my
spk_0
parents house and I hear their garage door opener like, oh, it just makes me like just hate my own
spk_0
garage door opener more. This is not a $50,000 bet. This is relatively minor. And I think there's
spk_0
a lot of things in life like that that we've been talking for a while about upgrading some of
spk_0
the furniture in our house. It's like, you know, now I wouldn't say with toddlers, it's always the
spk_0
best time to upgrade furniture because we have two white couches that you know, started been destroyed.
spk_0
But I think it was shocking the actual cost of doing these things. Like it's not like our
spk_0
lavish purchases that if with all the money in the world fell in our laps, what would we buy?
spk_0
I don't want a Ferrari like I don't want a Gulfstream jet. I just want to quiet garage door opener.
spk_0
And we wanted to put this one we just solved recently. But we wanted to make the garage a gym
spk_0
that was nice. And we wanted mirrors on the wall. And we just got caught up and like, well, how
spk_0
much of the mirrors are going to cost? What do they look like? And funny enough, this is actually
spk_0
a complete contradiction to what I said recently. But we recently got the Mesa Homeowner's
spk_0
credit card. Okay. And so if anyone's not familiar, it's pretty new. And it is similar to how
spk_0
built gives you points for rent. Mesa gives you points for your mortgage, except they don't
spk_0
require you to actually pay your mortgage with the card. You just have to show them that you have
spk_0
a mortgage, upload a mortgage statement. And every month, they'll give you the number of points
spk_0
for how many dollars your mortgage payment is up to 100,000 a year, as long as you put a thousand
spk_0
dollars a month on the card. And the card earns three x points on tax payments, on home improvement,
spk_0
on daycare, all kinds of stuff. So I blog post for it. I got to referral link all the good stuff.
spk_0
But they have a $50 a quarter lows credit. And I was just like, these credits where it's like,
spk_0
that's why I have to go to lows and buy an Apple gift card and go sell the Apple gift card online
spk_0
for $45. But we were walking by lows. And I was like, well, it's the end of the quarter,
spk_0
right? It's September. I got to get in there. And then I saw these four by, I think four by
spk_0
six foot mirrors. Okay. Just loose mirrors and put the mountain on the wall. And I was like,
spk_0
I got this credit. And we just bought the mirrors, mounted them on the wall. It was like $300.
spk_0
Right. All in all the mirrors, all the mounting equipment, everything we needed minus the credit.
spk_0
It probably was less. It was probably closer to $200. Now we have mirrors on the wall in our garage
spk_0
gym. And I couldn't be happier. But it's those little things that, you know, aren't necessary.
spk_0
Like when your water heater breaks, it's really easy to replace. But when it is just like noisy and
spk_0
slow and not big enough, it's really hard. And so I think some of it is, well, it's not broken.
spk_0
Why would we fix it? And then part of it is it feels wasteful, you know, to buy something if you
spk_0
already have it, you know, it's like a new washing machine and that kind of stuff. But I can't tell
spk_0
you that every time in my life that we've spent the money to do one of these things, especially with
spk_0
how much angst you have living with this thing. Like I would love opening the, I would just sit
spk_0
and drive, opening and closing the door. Even intervention here, Chris. I mean, honestly, like,
spk_0
as soon as we get off this call, just call me what it was. Like if I could just replace the
spk_0
garage, if it was truly the garage door opener, it'd be great. But I don't know if it's those
spk_0
springs above the garage door opener. I don't know if the garage door is misaligned. If I knew the
spk_0
answer to that question, then you don't have to do it yourself because we're having an intervention.
spk_0
You live in a major metro area. Like just find a garage door company, have them come out,
spk_0
they will fix it for you. I know. I know. I do love. I get an immense amount of satisfaction,
spk_0
like DIYing projects, like real, like I enjoy it. Okay. So this is like, I want to fix it. But you're
spk_0
right. I would be so much happier if we just took care of it. Yeah. Just make the phone call.
spk_0
I know. I know. This is by the next time we do this, hopefully I have a quiet. It's not going to
spk_0
be a quiet drive because I already have one of those that it doesn't work. But yeah, so when we
spk_0
looked at that extra 20%, it was just funny that most of the things we wanted to do didn't cost
spk_0
that much money. Like they were just things that were like little luxuries that we were depriving
spk_0
ourselves of that, you know, aren't by all intents and purposes like huge luxuries. I don't know,
spk_0
I wouldn't obviously anytime I'm buying something we're going to find a deal. Like if anyone's listened
spk_0
to my show, it's like, here's the shopping portal plus the coupon plus the cashback plus this,
spk_0
so we find ways to make any of those things good deals. But we've been getting better at replacing
spk_0
them with things that we were spending money on that, you know, I don't know. It's like fine,
spk_0
but we'd rather do this other thing. Yeah. I don't know if either of us are arguing against our
spk_0
nature or that it's going to become some slippery slope and we're all of a sudden going to start
spk_0
spending Udels of money. We're not we're not arguing that we should do that or advocating to
spk_0
anybody that like, oh, all of a sudden, five just means go and spend whatever you want. Like
spk_0
you and I are wired the same way. I mean, you much more so than me obviously, but like it's fun
spk_0
to DIY. It's fun to come up with novel solutions to things or come up with like whatever that answer
spk_0
is that you think is not necessarily optimal, but like I always look for like what fits that sweet
spk_0
spot for me. And I think that's fun. I think it's intellectually stimulating. I told you I'm moving
spk_0
here shortly and part of it has been, okay, what's the best way to move? And I think there are lots
spk_0
of answers. And I think what's nice is always having in the background to any of these stressful
spk_0
situations that money always solves this. And I think that's kind of like how many times do you
spk_0
stress about something that like is easily fixable with a fairly nominal amount of money? And like
spk_0
because I suspect all the time you do that. I know I do. And it's like, but when you say like
spk_0
money solves this, that doesn't mean you go out and just throw cash around. It means to me at least
spk_0
not lowers the ambience stress because I always knew that for a couple thousand bucks, whatever it
spk_0
is, three thousand bucks, I could just hire a moving company. They could come in move and it would
spk_0
doubt be that. But we went up finding like a U-Haul. That was a really nice size. And it enabled us to
spk_0
call down some items that I had and such. And like it made it a more fun process because it actually
spk_0
got me closer to my goals, which is not owning a lot of stuff. So it was actually like this really
spk_0
wonderful forcing function again for, hey, not only am I getting a fraction of the cost and the actual
spk_0
move, but it's also furthering my goals of, I don't want to own junk anymore. So I donated a ton of
spk_0
stuff. And I am at the point where I just, I don't have that much stuff anymore. And it feels
spk_0
really liberating. So like that was a fun exercise. But I knew in the back of my mind, like if it
spk_0
ever got stressful, if I made 27 phone calls, which clearly I didn't, but like I could just hire
spk_0
a company, they could come in, I could just wash my hands of it and it would be done. And I think
spk_0
like that's a nice stress lowering mechanism that I've found is like, is this something I'm worried
spk_0
about? Is this something that I'm going to have a consternation about for the next year or two? Like,
spk_0
okay, does money solve that? Do I have money? Yes, yes. Okay, well, I don't think I need to worry
spk_0
anymore. So that doesn't mean I can't come up with this fun solution because again, you and I
spk_0
and so many people listening are going to, but it, I don't know, it's really helped me. I suspect
spk_0
that would help you too. I was going to tell you to just hire the mover when we moved to hire the
spk_0
mover and I have no regrets. I don't think I ever moved myself again. I would say you could
spk_0
hire pack and move or just move. So it was funny. We did, we will pack everything, you know, we'll
spk_0
pack most things except the kitchen. I just didn't want to have to do all the plates and all that
spk_0
stuff. And so we got the joy of, okay, we're taking this, we're not taking this. And then someone
spk_0
else came and finalized it, carried it, put it in a vehicle, moved it, and I am very glad we
spk_0
spent the money there. That one was one where I was like, it didn't even cross my mind to rent a
spk_0
U-Haul. Wow. Okay. Sometimes I don't have a problem, but most of the time I do. But one thing,
spk_0
similar to what you said, you have this thing in the back of your mind, which is, well, I know
spk_0
that there's an option if this is stressful. I did this crazy episode a while back. You might
spk_0
have listened to episode 181 with this guy Kai who runs another podcast called The Daily Turn.
spk_0
And we talked about how to make money online. And we talked about sign up bonuses, but he is kind
spk_0
of a full-time deal seeker and he finds these deals, whether it's meal kits or bank bonuses or
spk_0
credit card points and miles and sign up bonuses or anything. And he's made that a 20-hour-a-week
spk_0
side hustle and generates easily $3,000 a month. And so when I went into my kind of safe withdrawal
spk_0
calculator, I assume that in retirement, I can easily, and if you want to optimize for the 4%
spk_0
rule, here's a good to take this full circle. Let's say you can't get over, you don't want to go to
spk_0
the 5% rule, you want to use the 4% rule. Well, at least assume that you can do something to make
spk_0
$3,000 a month. So now I've learned this thing that could make me, let's call it $35,000 a year.
spk_0
And so now if I live on $100,000 a year and I make, can make 30, well now I only need enough
spk_0
savings to close the gap of 65, right? And I'm using round numbers to make this kind of more
spk_0
straightforward. But that's given me a lot of kind of relief knowing that there will always be a
spk_0
way that I enjoy to generate income if my business or my job or anything like that ever goes away.
spk_0
And so whatever that is for you, find the thing that makes the worst-case scenario better,
spk_0
and then factor that in because I imagine that let's say you want to optimize, you'd say you
spk_0
want to do all this and you're like, no, I'm okay with the risk. I want the 4% rule. I want the 98% success rate.
spk_0
That's fine. But assume that you could supplement your income a little doing something for you,
spk_0
that might be $10,000 a year, it could be 50, it could be whatever number, and factor that in as well.
spk_0
And then that 4% will still be there, but it might be more money. It might mean less money saved
spk_0
because you need less money to spend because you can supplement your income.
spk_0
My social security is online deals. That episode with Kai was a master class in how to think
spk_0
of through every category of all of them. Yeah, I remember that episode. Our mutual friend Noah
spk_0
and I have talked in real life about similar things in terms of like he's pretty sure you could make
spk_0
yeah, $30,000 with these deals or credit card bonuses and things like that. It's like,
spk_0
okay, well, is that something that I want to spend time on today? No, but it's nice having in the
spk_0
back of my mind that I could do that. And also like, percent of cases where my retirement estimates
spk_0
fail, you know, like my worst case scenario is that I have to go do this thing. Right, because that's
spk_0
like that's a significant percentage of a retirement spending, right? Like even you, you live in a very
spk_0
high cost-to-living area, you have kids, you have whatever, like I'm sure your life doesn't cost
spk_0
$50,000 a year, right? But like even if it costs $200,000 a year, right? Like $30,000 is still 15%
spk_0
that's a not insignificant amount of like if you're talking like, wow, if all goes to hell with
spk_0
my withdrawals, like I can turn this on at any moment and that's a 15% difference. Like that's
spk_0
massive. That has to, I mean, I even run the numbers, but I'd be curious to see like what that
spk_0
would take your success rate from and to it would have to get it close to 100% and that's not
spk_0
nothing. And again, this is one of those things I think so many of us think our lives cost way
spk_0
more than they do because we always think in terms of like, oh, this is what I earn, but it's such a,
spk_0
and hopefully so many of us in the five community have changed this. Like you go back and you look
spk_0
at retirement calculators, right? Like the old school retirement calculators, it starts with the
spk_0
fundamentally flawed place of like, what's my income now? And it's like, I want to tear the rest
spk_0
of my hair out. Like it has nothing to do with what you are now because even if you made $500,000
spk_0
to reach five in 20 years or 15 to 20 years, you need to save 40, 50%. You obviously have taxes,
spk_0
a significant amount of taxes built in there. Like if you make 500 grand and how many of us make 500
spk_0
grand, there's almost no way you're spending is more than 200,000. So it's like, that's actually the
spk_0
number. Now for most of us in the real world, if you make combined 150 or 200 or 180, whatever it
spk_0
is, like, your spending is only a fraction of that because by definition to get to five,
spk_0
your savings rate has to, it has to be significant. So that's why we always say like the starting point
spk_0
for five is what does my life cost? And it's nothing to do with what do I earn now? So I think so
spk_0
many people get caught up in like, oh, I've got to somehow replace all of my income and it's like,
spk_0
no, I promise you don't. I really, I absolutely promise you do not because again, savings is massive
spk_0
and your tax, your effective tax rate and your total tax liability is going to be the highest
spk_0
when you're at your highest earning years. And as we've talked because so many times on the show,
spk_0
like there's so many amazing ways to get your your money out of accounts and with the standard
spk_0
deduction, the long term cap gains rate of 0% up to like 96,000 dollars. Like so many of us are
spk_0
going to have effective tax rates in five of zero to five percent federally that like your taxes
spk_0
are essentially going to be zero. And again, that's not nothing. So like all these things, we just
spk_0
get showered with benefits as people in the five community. And it's just again, it's an interesting
spk_0
rethink. And then you say like, okay, look, maybe I'll have my mortgage paid off. Maybe I won't have
spk_0
any car payments. Like my life actually doesn't cost that much. But even if all went to hell, I could
spk_0
turn on a small amount of this income. And I would make a measurable difference. It just absolutely
spk_0
would. Yeah. So that's my new outlook on life is optimized more for doing things now. It's not,
spk_0
it's funny because it's a lot of the themes from Bill Perkins,
spk_0
Diocese zero, right? It's like go live in the now, do the things during the right season of life.
spk_0
But it's it's not that I'm now optimizing for having less money. I'm just willing to take risk
spk_0
indifferent. I'm shuffling risk around because I often think it's like, well, I'm willing to take
spk_0
on more risk. I'm not willing to take on more risk. I'm just willing to take on risk that my portfolio
spk_0
doesn't hit my goal at the, but, but I'm getting back all the risk I took that I didn't do things
spk_0
that I wanted to do. I'm getting back all the risk that I gave up time working that I didn't want to
spk_0
do. Like I'm trading risk instead of taking it on. And I think all the time, you know, I saw this
spk_0
stat today about how life expectancy would go up if autonomous vehicles replaced driving, right?
spk_0
Waymo is pretty pervasive now in the Bay Area. And they just got permission to go to the San Francisco
spk_0
airport. So a lot of Waymo's around here. And if my, my daughter looks at them and she picked up
spk_0
from a friend, they're called computer cars because there's no person driving them. But it was like
spk_0
the life expectancy would actually change in America if we had, if we had the accident rate of
spk_0
autonomous cars instead of the current accident rate. And I guess it's death rate because life
spk_0
expectancy. But that doesn't mean that we're not driving. Like we all take risk every day. We
spk_0
decide it's way more risky to not live our lives than to not drive, right? Well, it's way more
spk_0
risky to not live our lives than risking that we never run out of money. And I say never. So
spk_0
we just have to rethink risk. And I think the conversation I had with Tyler's good, I'm excited
spk_0
to hear the conversation you had with Aubrey. And I think it's just something that all of us in this
spk_0
community need to need to really push ourselves to think about. And for some people, it might not
spk_0
change anything. And for some people, it might be this giant light bulb moment. So if it is one of
spk_0
those things, I know you and I both want to hear absolutely because that's the perfect place to end
spk_0
this episode. As always, my friend. It's good to chat. These are fun conversations. I'm glad we
spk_0
recorded. So people can find you. Your podcast is all the hacks. And it's wonderful. It's one of my
spk_0
favorite podcasts. As I told you before, I listened to today's episode already by the time we're
spk_0
recording this at New and Eastern. So it literally is. Can't miss for me. Your website is chrishutchens.com.
spk_0
And is there anywhere else you want to send people? Nope. You can find everything if you search my name
spk_0
or all the hacks anywhere podcast. And then we've got a newsletter where every Saturday I send the
spk_0
all the deals and all the news and all the crazy stuff. I'm up to each week. Yeah. I emailed you back.
spk_0
That's my favorite part of the newsletter now. What's going on? So I find that there's all these
spk_0
things that a podcast doesn't afford the ability to share. Like last week I did this thing. It's like,
spk_0
well, I'm not going to do an episode about going to lows and building a mirror. But in the in the
spk_0
newsletter, I was like, here's the exact mirror I bought. Here's how much it costs and that kind of
spk_0
stuff. So it's been fun to have an outlet to share things that I just can't always fit into the
spk_0
podcast. Yeah. I love it. Awesome. All right. Well, everyone, check out Chris's podcast. Check out
spk_0
the website. Definitely sign up for the newsletter. It's something I really enjoy every day every
spk_0
every weekend. So, all right. Until next time, as always, thanks for being part of the
spk_0
Choose of my community. And thanks for listening to the show. Thank you for listening to today's
spk_0
show and for being part of the Choose of my community. If you haven't already, the best ways to get
spk_0
involved are first subscribe to the podcast. So you're listening to this on a podcast player and
spk_0
just hit subscribe. And then subscribe to my weekly newsletter. I actually sit down every Monday
spk_0
and write this by hand. And I send it out Tuesday morning. So just head over to Chooseofi.com
spk_0
such subscribe. And it's really, really easy to get on the newsletter list right there. And I
spk_0
would really appreciate it. It's the best way to get in touch with me. You can actually just hit
spk_0
reply to any of those emails. And it comes directly to my inbox. So that's the way that I keep a
spk_0
pulse of the community and how we keep this the ultimate crowdsource personal finance show.
spk_0
And finally, if you're looking to join an in real life community, we have Chooseofi local groups
spk_0
in 300 plus cities all around the world. So head to Chooseofi.com such local and you'll find a
spk_0
list of all of those cities in 20 plus countries all across the world. And if you're just getting
spk_0
started with Phi or you have a family member or friend who you think would be interested,
spk_0
two easy ways. Chooseofi episode 100 is kind of our welcome to the Phi community. And even though
spk_0
it's a couple years old at this point, it still stands up and it's a really great just starting point
spk_0
to get an understanding of what is financial independence. What are we doing here? Why are we
spk_0
looking to live a more intentional life where we save money and use it as a springboard to live
spk_0
a better life? And then Chooseofi created a financial independence 101 course that's entirely free.
spk_0
Just head to Chooseofi.com such FI 101. And again, thanks for listening.